共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 234 毫秒
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使用MS 80型Calvet微量热计,在25℃,0.1mol·dm~(-3)(NaClO_4)的50%(V/V)二氧六环溶液中,测定了镍(Ⅱ)-N,N′-双(对位取代苯基)乙二胺二元及镍(Ⅱ)-2,2′-联吡啶-N,N′-双(对位取代苯基)乙二胺三元体系的生成热和N,N′-双(对位取代苯基)乙二胺的质子化热,发现在二元和三元配合物的生成热、生成熵与配体的质子化热及质子化熵之间存在较好的线性关系。 相似文献
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使用MS 80型Calvet微量热计, 在25 ℃, 0.1mol·dm~(-3)(NaClO_4)的50%(V/V)二氧六环溶液中, 测定了镍(Ⅱ)-N,N′-双(对位取代苯基)乙二胺二元及镍(Ⅱ)-2,2′-联吡啶-N,N′-双(对位取代苯基)乙二胺三元体系的生成热和N,N′-双(对位取代苯基)乙二胺的质子化热, 发现在二元和三元配合物的生成热、生成熵与配体的质子化热及质子化熵之间存在较好的线性关系。 相似文献
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使用改进的RD—1型热导式自动量热计测定了Ni(Ⅱ)、Co(Ⅱ)、Zn(Ⅱ)-N-(间位取代苯基)亚氨基二乙酸三个二元体系的表观生成热.当将其与它们的配体的质子化热相关联时,发现在两者之间存在着良好的直线焓关系.这些金属离子配合物的生成热也符合Irving—Williams序列,即有Co(Ⅱ)<Ni(Ⅱ)>Zn(Ⅱ)的顺序.配体上取代基不同,其生成热的大小有Cl->CH3O->H->CH3-的顺序.从两级生成热来比较,有一级大于二级的普遍规律.本文详细地讨论了这些规律. 相似文献
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前文曾报道了铜(Ⅱ)-N-(间位取代苯基)氨基乙酸二元配合物体系的直线焓关系,本文报告铜(Ⅱ)-2,2′-联吡啶,铜(Ⅱ)-邻菲咯啉-N-(间位取代苯基)氨基乙酸三元体系的量热研究。结果表明,在此类三元配合物的生成热与第二配体的质子化热之间亦存在良好的直线焓关系:ΔH_M=Q-βΔH_(L1)。此外,我们还计算了三元配合物的生成熵变和第二配体的质子化熵变,发现两者之间也呈相当好的线性关系,即直线熵关系。 相似文献
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使用RD-1型热导式自动量热计分别测定了铜(Ⅱ)-2,2′-联吡啶-N-(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸及铜(Ⅱ)-邻菲哕啉-N-(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸三元体系的配合热,以N-(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸根的质子化热对配合热作图,可以得到斜率为负的两条相互平行的直线,这不仅再一次从实验上验证了配合反应中的直线焓关系式:ΔH_M=Q-βΔH_L的真实性,而且为了理解配位键的本质提供了一些依据。实验结果表明:在生成三元配合物的过程中,当第二配体与中心离子配合时,会引起第一配体与中心离子间的键能发生改交。此外,还发现在配合熵与质子化熵之间也存在明显的直线熵关系。 相似文献
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使用RD—1型热导式自动量热计,在25℃,Ⅰ=0.1M,30%(V/V′乙醇的条件下,分别测定了镍(Ⅱ)—邻菲啰啉-N-(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸和锌(Ⅱ)—邻菲啰啉-N-(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸三元配合物的生成热。应用前文中所报告的N—(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸的第一级质子化热数据与之对画作图,可以得到相关系数Γ在0.99以上的两条直线,这就再一次验证了直线焓关系的存在。此外,我们还计算了三元配合物的生成熵并和N-(对位取代苯基)氨基乙酸的第一级质子化熵相关联,也得到了较好的线性关系。 相似文献
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前文曾报导铜(Ⅲ)-N-(取代苯基)亚氨基二乙酸-α-氨基酸三元混配型配合物的稳定性与配位体的酸碱强度之间的直线自由能关系,其中铜(Ⅱ)与N-(取代苯基)亚氨基二乙酸仅形成1:1型二元配合物,且α-氨基酸为二齿配体,数据处理为半整数法.为了进一步探讨配合物中的直线自由能关系的普遍性,本文以镍(Ⅱ)、钴(Ⅱ)、锌(Ⅱ)与N-(对和间位取代苯基)亚氨基二乙酸(RPhIDA;R=CH_3O、CH_3、H、Cl)(三齿配体)形成1:2型二元配合物及其与氮三乙酸(NTA)(四齿配体)形成三元配合物来研究此配合物的稳定性与配体酸碱强度之间的直线自由能关系.数据处理采用非线性最小二乘方拟合的TITFIT 程序进行. 相似文献
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Complexes of Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II) with 3-(2-pyridyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (PHPO), 3-(1-naphthyl)-1-(2-hydroxy
phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (NHPO) and 3-(3,4-dimethoxy phenyl)-1-(2-hydroxy phenyl)-2-propen-1-one (DMPHPO) have been synthesized
and characterized by analytical, conductivity, thermal, magnetic, infrared, electronic and electron spin resonance data. Based
on analytical data the stoichiometry of the complexes has been found to be 1 : 2. The conductivity data show that all these
complexes are non-electrolytes. The infrared spectral data indicate that the ligand PHPO acts as uninegative tridentately
towards Co(II) and Ni(II) and bidentately with Cu(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II). Ligands like NHPO and DMPHPO act as uninegative
bidentately with all the metal ions. The electronic spectral data suggest that all the Co(II) complexes and Ni(II) of PHPO
complex are octahedral and all the Cu(II) and Ni(II) of NHPO and DMPHPO complex are square-planar. The complex of Zn(II) and
Cd(II) are tetrahedral. ESR parameters of Cu(II) complexes have been calculated and relevant conclusions have been drawn with
respect to the nature of bonds present in them. 相似文献
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The formation constants of ternary mixed ligand complex compounds (logK_(MAB~(MA)) formed from 1,10-phenanthroline or 2,2'-bipyridyl (A), N-(meta-substituted phenyl) glycines, (B, m-RphG, R=CH_3, H, CH_3O, Cl) with Nickel(Ⅱ), Cobalt(Ⅱ) and Zinc(Ⅱ) were determined by pH method at 25 ℃ in 30% (Volume) ethanol solution in presence of 0.1 mol·dm~(-3) NaClO_4 or 0.1 mol·dm~(-3) KNO_3. It was found that linear free energy relationships exist between the stability of ternary complex compounds and the base strengths of ligands in all six ternary systems investigated. The stability of the ternary complex compounds was discused in terms of ΔlogK_M values and HSAB theory. It was found that linear relationships also exist between ΔlogK_M and pK_2 in the Ni(II)-phen-m-RPhG ternary system. 相似文献
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Gresser R Hoyer A Hummert M Hartmann H Leo K Riede M 《Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)》2011,40(14):3476-3483
The synthesis of five homoleptic transition metal complexes of bis-(phenyl)-diisoindol-aza-methene is described together with the optical, electrochemical and thermal properties of these compounds. Additionally, crystal structures for the Co and the Zn complex are reported. 相似文献
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Mixed-ligand complexes of Cu(II), Ni(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) with 8-hydroxyquinoline and thiophene-2-carboxylic acid as two different ligands, have been isolated in pure state. The formation of these complexes has been inferred potentiometrically. The isolated complexes have been characterized by their elemental analyses, IR and electronic spectra, conductivity and magnetic measurements. Solid state dehydration of the hydrated complexes and subsequent decomposition of the anhydrous complexes have been studied by simultaneous DTA and TG techniques. The thermal stability order of the hydrated compounds is Cu>Co>Ni>Zn, but in the decomposition process the trend observed is Co>Zn>Ni>Cu. Some parameters like activation energy and order of reaction for each process have been computed. 相似文献