Cardinal Hermite interpolation using positive definite functions

In this paper, we study cardinal Hermite interpolation by using positive definite functions. Among other things, we establish a procedure that employs the multiquadrics for cardinal Hermite interpolation.     

Strictly positive definite functions by integral transforms

We study the continuity and strict positive definiteness of positive definite functions on quasi-metric spaces given by integral transforms. We apply some of our findings to positive definite functions on the Euclidean space $R^m$ which are given by cosine transforms ($m=1$) and Fourier–Bessel transforms ($m>1$). We also apply the results to positive definite functions on a general quasi-metric space realized as extensions of certain real Laplace transforms defined by conditionally negative definite functions on the quasi-metric space itself.     

On interpolation with products of positive definite functions

In this paper we consider the problem of scattered data interpolation for multivariate functions. In order to solve this problem, linear combinations of products of positive definite kernel functions are used. The theory of reproducing kernels is applied. In particular, it follows from this theory that the interpolating functions are solutions of some varational problems.     

On the Lévy-Khintchine decomposition of conditionally positive definite functions

Summary The main aim of the paper is to prove still another version of the Lévy--Khintchine decomposition of conditionally positive definite functions on a general locally compact Abelian group. The exposition is based on the two-cones theorem proved by N. Drumm in 1976. Application of the main result to the Euclidean group shows the novelty of the approach.     

Strictly positive definite functions in

We give a sufficient condition for strictly positive definiteness in . The result is based on the question how sparse subsets of can be to guarantee linear independence of the exponentials.     

四次函数实零点的完全判据和正定条件

本文给出了四次函数实零点的完全判据和正定条件,这一结果在研究多项式系统的奇点分析和分支问题时给出了可以实用的判据．     

Proof of a conjecture about rotation symmetric functions

Rotation symmetric Boolean functions have important applications in the design of cryptographic algorithms. We prove the conjecture about rotation symmetric Boolean functions (RSBFs) of degree 3 proposed in Cusick and St?nic? (2002) [2] and its generalization, thus the nonlinearity of such functions is determined.     

High quality preconditioning of a general symmetric positive definite matrix based on its UTU + UTR + RTU-decomposition

A new matrix decomposition of the form A = U^TU + U^TR + R^TU is proposed and investigated, where U is an upper triangular matrix (an approximation to the exact Cholesky factor U₀), and R is a strictly upper triangular error matrix (with small elements and the fill-in limited by that of U₀). For an arbitrary symmetric positive matrix A such a decomposition always exists and can be efficiently constructed; however it is not unique, and is determined by the choice of an involved truncation rule. An analysis of both spectral and K-condition numbers is given for the preconditioned matrix M = U^−T AU⁻¹ and a comparison is made with the RIC preconditioning proposed by Ajiz and Jennings. A concept of approximation order of an incomplete factorization is introduced and it is shown that RIC is the first order method, whereas the proposed method is of second order. The idea underlying the proposed method is also applicable to the analysis of CGNE-type methods for general non-singular matrices and approximate LU factorizations of non-symmetric positive definite matrices. Practical use of the preconditioning techniques developed is discussed and illustrated by an extensive set of numerical examples. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On the square root of a positive B( )-valued function

Let (Ω, , μ) be a measure space, a separable Banach space, and ^* the space of all bounded conjugate linear functionals on . Let f be a weak^* summable positive B( ^*)-valued function defined on Ω. The existence of a separable Hilbert space , a weakly measurable B( )-valued function Q satisfying the relation Q^*(ω)Q(ω) = f(ω) is proved. This result is used to define the Hilbert space L_2,f of square integrable operator-valued functions with respect to f. It is shown that for B⁺( ^*)-valued measures, the concepts of weak^*, weak, and strong countable additivity are all the same. Connections with stochastic processes are explained.     

The fekete-szegö problem for close-to-convex functions with respect to the koebe function

An analytic function f   in the unit disk D :={z ∈ ? : |z| < 1}$\mathbb{D}\hspace{0.17em}:=\left\{z\hspace{0.17em}\in \hspace{0.17em}?\hspace{0.17em}:\hspace{0.17em}\left|z\right|\hspace{0.17em}<\hspace{0.17em}1\right\}$, standardly normalized, is called close-to-convex with respect to the Koebe function k(z) := z/(1−z)², z ∈ D$k\left(z\right)\hspace{0.17em}:=\hspace{0.17em}z/{\left(1-z\right)}^2,\hspace{0.17em}z\hspace{0.17em}\in \hspace{0.17em}\mathbb{D}$ if there exists δ∈(-π/2,π/2) such that Re{eiδ(1−z)²f^′(z)} > 0, ∈ D$\text{Re}\left\{{\text{e}}^{\text{i}\delta }{\left(1-z\right)}^2{f}^{\prime }\left(z\right)\right\}\hspace{0.17em}>\hspace{0.17em}0,\hspace{0.17em}\in \hspace{0.17em}\mathbb{D}$. For the class C(k) of all close-to-convex functions with respect to k, related to the class of functions convex in the positive direction of the imaginary axis, the Fekete-Szegö problem is studied.     

Error bounds for Gauss-Turán quadrature formulae of analytic functions

We study the kernels of the remainder term of Gauss-Turán quadrature formulas

for classes of analytic functions on elliptical contours with foci at , when the weight is one of the special Jacobi weights ; ; , ; , . We investigate the location on the contour where the modulus of the kernel attains its maximum value. Some numerical examples are included.

     

除环上左线性方程组反问题的右高解和次亚(半)正定解

继续文[1]的工作,给出了除环上左线性方程组反问题（简称IP）的右高解的表达式,导出了IP有次自共轭解和次亚（半）正定解的充要条件及其解集结构。     

On a class of extremal solutions of a moment problem for rational matrix‐valued functions in the nondegenerate case I

The main theme of this paper is the discussion of a parametrized family of solutions of a finite moment problem for rational matrix‐valued functions in the nondegenerate case. We will show that each member of this family is extremal in several directions concerning some point of the open unit disk. These investigations are inspired by the authors' paper [23], where a similar topic is studied in the context of the matricial Carathéodory problem. We will see that larger parts of the results presented there can be extended to the rational case studied here.The main theme of this paper is the discussion of a parametrized family of solutions of a finite moment problem for rational matrix‐valued functions in the nondegenerate case. We will show that each member of this family is extremal in several directions concerning some point of the open unit disk. These investigations are inspired by the authors' paper [23], where a similar topic is studied in the context of the matricial Carathéodory problem. We will see that larger parts of the results presented there can be extended to the rational case studied here (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Uniqueness of a positive radially symmetric Solution of the Dirichlet problem for certain nonlinear differential equation of the second order in a ball

We consider the Dirichlet problem

$u_\Gamma = 0$

for the nonlinear differential equation

$\Delta u + \left| x \right|^m \left| u \right|^p = 0, x \in S,$

with constant m ≥ 0 and p > 1 in the unit ball S = {x ∈ R ⁿ : |x| < 1}(n ≥ 3) with the boundary Γ. We prove that with p ≤ m+n/n?2 this problem has a unique positive radially symmetric solution.

     

On the Fourier-Laplace transform of functionals on a space of infinitely differentiable functions on a convex compact

Classes of ultradifferentiable functions are classically defined by imposing growth conditions on the derivatives of the functions. Following this approach we consider a Fréchet-Schwartz space of infinitely differentiable functions on a closure of a bounded convex domain of multidimensional real space with uniform bounds on their partial derivatives. Our aim is to obtain Paley-Wiener-Schwartz type theorem connecting properties of linear continuous functionals on this space with the behaviour of their Fourier-Laplace transforms. Very similar problems were considered by M. Neymark, B.A. Taylor, M. Langenbruch, A.V. Abanin.     

On the Question of Existence of a Solution to the Tricomi Problem for One Class of Systems of Mixed-Type Equations

We establish extremal properties of regular and weak solutions to the Tricomi problem for a system of mixed-type equations. Using a Schwartz-type alternation method, we prove unique weak solvability of the Tricomi problem under some constraints on coefficients.     

On some integral properties of multidimensional Hilbert operators

In the present paper, we study the integral properties of multidimensional Hilbert transforms.     

On a problem of Rolewicz about Banach spaces that admit support sets

We construct an example of a nonseparable Banach space which does not admit a support set.² It is a consistent (and necessarily independent from the axioms of ZFC) example of a space C(K) of continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff K with the supremum norm. The construction depends on a construction of a Boolean algebra with some combinatorial properties. The space is also hereditarily Lindelöf in the weak topology but it doesn't have any nonseparable subspace nor any nonseparable quotient which is a C(K) space for K dispersed.