Ringel–Hall Algebras of Quotient Algebras of Path Algebras

We determine the generating relations for Ringel–Hall algebras associated with quotient algebras of path algebras of Dynkin and tame quivers, and investigate their connection with composition subalgebras.     

BCC—Algebras and BCK—Algebras

ＢＣＣ－ＡｌｇｅｂｒａｓａｎｄＢＣＫ－ＡｌｇｅｂｒａｓＺｈａｎｇＸｉａｏｈｏｎｇ（张小红）；ＷｅｉＺｏｎｇｌｉ（卫宗礼）（ＨａｎｚｈｏｎｇＴｅａｃｈｅｒ＇ｓＣｏｌｌｅｇｅ，７２３０００）（ＬｕｏｙａｎｇＴｅａｃｈｅｒ＇ｓＣｏｌｌｅｇｅ，４７１０２２）...     

Simple Lie Algebras and Complete Lie Algebras

ＳｉｍｐｌｅＬｉｅＡｌｇｅｂｒａｓａｎｄＣｏｍｐｌｅｔｅＬｉｅＡｌｇｅｂｒａｓ＊）ＹａｎｇＱｉ（杨奇）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＴｉａｎｊｉｎＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｔｉａｎｊｉｎ，３０００７２）ＭｅｎｇＤａｏｊｉ（孟道骥）（Ｄ...     

Semi-Heyting Algebras Term-equivalent to Gödel Algebras

In this paper we investigate those subvarieties of the variety $\mathcal {SH}$ of semi-Heyting algebras which are term-equivalent to the variety $\mathcal L_{\mathcal H}$ of Gödel algebras (linear Heyting algebras). We prove that the only other subvarieties with this property are the variety $\mathcal L^{\rm Com}$ of commutative semi-Heyting algebras and the variety $\mathcal L^{\vee}$ generated by the chains in which a?<?b implies a → b?=?b. We also study the variety $\mathcal C$ generated within $\mathcal{SH}$ by $\mathcal L_{\mathcal H}$ , $\mathcal L_\vee$ and $\mathcal L_{\rm Com}$ . In particular we prove that $\mathcal C$ is locally finite and we obtain a construction of the finitely generated free algebra in $\mathcal C$ .     

Algebras of Quotients of Jordan–Lie Algebras

In this article, we introduce the notion of algebra of quotients of a Jordan–Lie algebra. Properties such as semiprimeness or primeness can be lifted from a Jordan–Lie algebra to its algebras of quotients. Finally, we construct a maximal algebra of quotients for every semiprime Jordan–Lie algebra.     

Prime-Dimensional Hopf Algebras

Ｐｒｉｍｅ－ＤｉｍｅｎｓｉｏｎａｌＨｏｐｆＡｌｇｅｂｒａｓＣａｉＣｈｕａｎｒｅｎ（蔡传仁）ａｎｄＣｈｅｎＨｕｉｘｉａｎｇ（陈惠香）（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＹａｎｇｚｈｏｕＴｅａｃｈｅｒ＇ｓＣｏｌｌｅｇｅ，Ｊｉａｎｇｓｕ２２５...     

Simple Poisson–Farkas Algebras and Ternary Filippov Algebras

We establish connection between the differentiably simple associative commutative algebras with unity and the simple Filippov algebras.     

The Splittable Lie Algebras Whose Nilpotent Radicals are Heisenberg Algebras

ALiealgebraiscalledsplittableifboththesendshoplepartandthenilpotelltpartofitsinnerderivationarestillixmerderivations.OnecanprovethstaalgebraicLiealgebra(specially,acompleteLiealgebra)issplittable.Itseemsnaturaltoinvestigatefurtherpropertiesofthesplit...     

On Amenable Banach Algebras

In this paper we extend the concept of amenable algebra given by Jobnsonin[3]to n-amenable algebra.We prove several properties which are extensionof1-amenable algebras appeared in[3]and[4],and we give a sufficientcondition for a Banach algebra being2-amenable.     

∗-Prime Group Algebras

An associative algebra R over a field K is said to be right ?-prime if for every nonzero r ? R, there exists a finitely generated subalgebra S of R such that rSt = 0 implies t = 0. Clearly, strongly prime implies ?-prime and ?-prime implies prime. A large number of examples of group algebras are given which show that the concept of ?-prime lies strictly between prime and strongly prime. A complete characterization of ?-prime group algebras is given. It is proved that a group algebra KG of the group G over the field K is ?-prime if and only if Λ⁺(G) = (1). Intersection theorems play an important role in the study. In the process, a new intersection theorem for ?-prime group algebras is obtained. Elementwise characterization of the ?-prime radical is given and its relation with some well-known radicals is discussed.     

Isomorphisms Between Quasi-Banach Algebras

In this paper, the author proves the Hyers-Ulam-Rassias stability of homo-morphisms in quasi-Banach algebras. This is used to investigate isomorphisms between quasi-Banach algebras.     

3-Bihom-ρ-Lie Algebras, 3-Pre-Bihom-ρ-Lie Algebras

The purpose is to introduce the notions of 3-Bihom-ρ-Lie algebras and 3-preBihom-ρ-Lie algebras. The authors describe their constructions and express the related lemmas and theorems. Also, they define the 3-Bihom-ρ-Leibniz algebras and show that a3-Bihom-ρ-Lie algebra is a 3-Bihom-ρ-Leibniz algebra with the ρ-Bihom-skew symmetry property. Moreover, a combination of a 3-Bihom-ρ-Lie algebra bracket and a Rota-Baxer operator gives a 3-pre-Bihom-ρ-Lie algebra structure.     

Characteristic Semi-simple Lie Algebras and Completely Semi-simple Lie Algebras over any Field

In this paper, we study some properties of the finite dimensional characteristic semi-simple (C.S.S.) Lie algebras and completely semi-simple Lie algebras over any field. The definitions and some results of these algebras have been given by G.B.Seligman in [1]. We can easily prove the following lemmas: Lemma 1 The centre of any finite dimensional Lie algebra L is a characteristic ideal of L.     

One-Point Extensions of t-Koszul Algebras

We introduce the category of t-fold modules which is a full subcategory of graded modules over a graded algebra. We show that this subcategory and hence the subcategory of t-Koszul modules are both closed under extensions and cokernels of monomorphisms. We study the one-point extension algebras, and a necessary and sufficient condition for such an algebra to be t-Koszul is given. We also consider the conditions such that the category of t-Koszul modules and the category of quadratic modules coincide.     

Some Results Concerning Hereditary Algebras

ＳｏｍｅＲｅｓｕｌｔｓＣｏｎｃｅｒｎｉｎｇＨｅｒｅｄｉｔａｒｙＡｌｇｅｂｒａｓ￥ＬｕＹｅｇｕａｎｇ（Ｈｅｆｅｉｏｆ，ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＥｃｏｎｏｍｙａｎｄＴｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙ）Ａｂｓｔｒａｃｔ：Ｉｎｔｈｉｓｐｅｐｅｒ，ｔｈｅＡｌｐｒｉｎ＇ｓｃｏｕ...     

Monoidal Hom–Hopf Algebras

Hom-structures (Lie algebras, algebras, coalgebras, Hopf algebras) have been investigated in the literature recently. We study Hom-structures from the point of view of monoidal categories; in particular, we introduce a symmetric monoidal category such that Hom-algebras coincide with algebras in this monoidal category, and similar properties for coalgebras, Hopf algebras, and Lie algebras.     

Primitive Topological Algebras And Modules

In this paper we define a topology that we call canonical on an irreduciblemodule for a topological algebra. Under some additional conditions we provetheorems of the strict density and the uniqueness of the topology for a primi-tive locally convex F-algebra. We also show that a locally finite primitive local-ly convex F-algebra is finite dimensional.     

Engel Subalgebras of n-Lie Algebras

Engel subalgebras of finite-dimensional n-Lie algebras are shown to have similar properties to those of Lie algebras. Using these, it is shown that an n-Lie algebra, all of whose maximal subalgebras are ideals, is nilpotent. A primitive 2-soluble n-Lie algebra is shown to split over its minimal ideal, and all the complements to its minimal ideal are conjugate. A subalgebra is shown to be a Cartan subalgebra if and only if it is minimal Engel, provided that the field has sufficiently many elements. Cartan subalgebras are shown to have a property analogous to intravariance.