Sorption of Ammonia, Methylamine and Methanol by the P3 Polymorph of Gossypol. Synthesis of Unsymmetrical Monoamine Derivatives of Gossypol by a Solid-state Reaction

The P3 polymorph of gossypol has wide, empty channels andstrongly absorbs linear amines. One of the two gossypol aldehydegroups is located near the channel wall. This situation allowsreaction of the amines with half of a gossypol molecule,yielding unsymmetric monoaminoderivatives of gossypol in highyield and by a simple, solid-state method.     

微波促进下邪蒿素及其衍生物的合成

以取代7-(1,1-二甲基-2-炔丙氧基)香豆素(4a～4h)为原料,经微波反应合成了8个邪蒿素类似物(1a～1h).优化的微波合成条件为200℃、5～10min、以N.甲基甲酰胺(NMF)或N,N-二乙基苯胺(DEA)为溶剂.该微波反应具有反应完全(转化率＞98%)、区域选择性高(角型/线型产物比为9:1)和产率明显高于传统的Claisen重排反应的优点.     

Synthesis of Spin-Labelled Procaine and its Derivatives

The spin-label technique has become an important method of studying biologically active molecules^1–6.     

硒脲及其衍生物的合成和应用

硒脲及其衍生物具有抗真菌、抗肿瘤、抗癌等生物活性,可作为合成其它化合物的中间体和配体,还可用于增强显影剂的感光度。硒脲及取代硒脲的合成有取代脲法、氨腈法、异硒氰酸酯法等,缩氨基硒脲的合成有硒氰酸盐法和取代硫脲法,酰基硒脲的合成用常规法和相转移催化法。本文对硒脲及其衍生物的上述合成方法和应用作了介绍。     

具有抗肿瘤活性的青蒿酸衍生物

中药青蒿为菊科植物黄花蒿(Artemisiaannua L.),我国民间用于治疗疟疾,并已从中分离到抗疟药青蒿素,从而引起人们对此植     

三苯胺类小分子的合成及其AIE性能研究

以二苯胺、碘苯、对碘甲苯以及对碘苯甲醚为原料,合成了三苯胺及其衍生物T1~T5(4-甲氧基三苯胺、4-甲基三苯胺、4-醛基三苯胺、4-乙烯基三苯胺),并对其紫外-可见吸收光谱与荧光光谱进行了检测。结果表明,连有甲氧基、甲基、乙烯基取代基的三苯胺化合物在甲醇/氯仿混合溶液中具有聚集诱导发光(AIE)性能;而醛基取代的4-醛基三苯胺表现出了聚集荧光猝灭(ACQ)现象。     

甲瓦龙酸内酯的合成

：本文采用实验室常见且价廉的丙酮、甲醛、乙酸酐、叔丁醇及异氯丙烷为原料，通过醛酮缩会、酸酐酰化、格氏反应等方法，合成了甲瓦龙酸内酯，收率达到35％-45％。经元素分析、红外分析及折光率测定，表明最终产物确是甲瓦龙酸内酯。     

Synthesis and properties of oil-soluble butyl crystal violet lactone

A novel compound of butyl crystal violet lactone (BCVL) has been prepared by oxidizing leuco butyl crystal violet lactone (LBCVL), which was obtained by the mixture of N,N-dibutylaniline, p-(dibutylamino) benzaldehyde and methyl-m-(dibutylamino) benzoate. The structure of BCVL was characterized by ¹H-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), infrared (IR), and mass spectrometry (MS). The color of BCVL can change reversibly in some acid or alkali solvents. The result of the dissolution experiment showed that solubility of BCVL in organic solvent was improved compared with crystal violet lactone (CVL). Translated from Journal of Fudan University (Natural Science), 2006, 45(3): 375–379 [译自: 复旦学报(自然科学版)]     

Synthesis of 1,2-Diphenylpyrazolidin-4-ol and its Derivatives

A synthesis of 1,2-diphenylpyrazolidin-4-ol via direct heterocyclization of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine with 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, its O-epoxypropyl-, O-ethyl-, and O-benzylderivatives are described. Novel hydrazone derivatives with pyrazolidine units were also synthesized. The compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods as well as elemental analyses.     

Synthesis of 1,2-Diphenylpyrazolidin-4-ol and its Derivatives

Summary. A synthesis of 1,2-diphenylpyrazolidin-4-ol via direct heterocyclization of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine with 1-chloro-2,3-epoxypropane, its O-epoxypropyl-, O-ethyl-, and O-benzylderivatives are described. Novel hydrazone derivatives with pyrazolidine units were also synthesized. The compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods as well as elemental analyses.     

缩氨基硫脲及其环化产物噻二唑的合成及其活性

合成了两个缩氨基硫脲及其两个环化产物———１,３,４－噻二唑,考察了噻二唑杂环的闭合条件,测定了产物的部分物理常数及红外光谱,对化合物作了初步抑菌活性筛选。为含有碳氮硫活性中心的金属螯合配体的研究提供了基础     

Cascade Claisen Rearrangement: Rapid Synthesis of Polysubstituted Salicylaldehydes and Total Syntheses of Hemigossypol and Gossypol

A cascade Claisen rearrangement of a well‐organized maltol propargyl ether for the construction of polysubstituted salicylaldehydes is reported. This reaction features high atom economy (100 %), as well as catalyst‐free and gram‐scale conditions. Based on this novel methodology, the total synthesis of hemigossypol, gossypol, and their analogues has been realized.     

Application of Cyclopentadiene and its Derivatives in Natural Product Synthesis

Approaches toward the synthesis of iridoids and 9-isocyanopupukeanane starting from cy-clopentadiene are discussed.     

Synthesis of the JKLM-ring fragment of ciguatoxin

A stereoselective synthesis of the LM-ring fragment has been achieved starting from a sugar derivative. A stereoselective synthesis of the JKLM-ring fragment has been achieved through a coupling between two segments via heteroconjugate addition, seven-membered ether ring formation mediated by an acetylene cobalt complex, and spiroketalization reaction.     

苯并咪唑衍生物的合成及其反应机理研究

以2,2’-(邻氨基苯胺基)丙烷和水杨醛为原料,经缩合、成环作用,依次得到双席夫碱化合物L1、含一个苯并咪唑基的席夫碱L2和含双苯并咪唑基的化合物L3。采用1H NMR光谱和X-射线单晶衍射技术对化合物L1～L3的组成与结构进行了表征,推测了形成苯并咪唑衍生物的反应机理。结果表明,苯并咪唑衍生物的形成是热力学控制的。文中还对系列化合物L1～L3的UV-Vis和荧光光谱进行了考察。     

天然产物色胺酮及其衍生物合成的研究进展

综述了色胺酮及其衍生物的合成方法。大部分方法都是以吲哚醌和吲哚酮为起始原料,其中吲哚醌和靛红酸酐反应合成色胺酮及其衍生物的方法较为理想。由于色胺酮类化合物具有很好的抗癌、杀菌和消炎等生物活性,新的简捷、低成本合成方法的开发仍然是必要的。     

Synthesis Of 1,5-Dithio-D-Glucopyranose and Some of its Biologically Relevant Derivatives

Abstract

5-Thio-D-glucose was transformed into the 1,5-dithio analog 5 through a sequence involving anomeric bromination followed by a Cerny hydrosulfurization reaction. The nucleophilic reactivity of this first representative of a new class of sugar mercaptans was investigated through the synthetic elaboration of some biologically relevant dithiosaccharides and particularly the first thia-analogs of glucosinolates 18 and 19.