Littlewood—Paley算子及Marcinkiewicz积分在Campanato空间εa,p上的有界性

我们证明了下述结果:若f∈ε^a,p,则适当限制参数值时,有g(f)(x)(S(f)(x),g_λ^*(f)(x),μ(f)(x))<∞a.e.,或者g(f)(x)(S(f)(x),g_λ^*(f)(x),μ(f)(x))<∞a.e.;并且在前者成立时,有g(f)(S(f),g_λ^*(f),μ(f))∈ε^a,p,以及‖g(f)‖_a,p     

具有非倍测度的Littlewood-Paley g_λ~*函数的多线性交换子的端点估计

令μ是R~d上可能为非倍的正的Radon测度.对于所有的x∈R~d,r>0以及某个固定的常数C_0,μ只需满足μ(B(x,r))≤C_0r~n(0相似文献   

环Z/(p~e)上本原序列压缩映射的新结果

令Z/(pe)表示整数剩余类环,其中p为素数且e 2为正整数.令f(x)表示Z/(pe)上的n次本原多项式,G′(f(x),pe)表示Z/(pe)上所有由f(x)生成的本原序列构成的集合.设序列a∈G′(f(x),pe),它有唯一的p进制展开a=a0+a1p+···+ae-1pe-1.令φ(x0,x1,...,xe-1)=g(xe-1)+μ(x0,x1,...,xe-2)表示由Fe p到Fp的一个e变元多项式.那么,φ可以诱导出一个从G′(f(x),pe)到F∞p的压缩映射.在p为奇素数且f(x)为强本原多项式的条件下,人们已经证明该压缩映射是保熵的.而本文证明该压缩映射在f(x)为本原多项式的条件下仍然是保熵的.当deg(g(x))2时,我们还要求deg(g(x))为奇数,或者g(x)=xk+∑k-2i=0cixi.     

常微分方程分支解的一种数值方法

本文讨论如下形式的两点边值问题: x-f(t,x;λ)=0 (P) g(x(a),x(b);λ)=0其中[0,1]×R~n×R (t,x,λ)→f(t,x;λ)∈R~n和R~n×R~n×R (ξ,η,λ→g(ξ,η,λ)∈R~n是p次连续可微的,p≤2.λ是问题(P)的参数.当(P)在解(x~*(t),λ~*)处的线性化问题有非零解时,在(x~*(t),λ~*)处,(P)的解可能发生分支.已有许多文章对这样的问题进行了理论的、构造性的以及数值计算方面的讨论.在所有这些讨论中,     

ON THE L_1 EXACT PENALTY FUNCTION WITH LOCALLY LIPSCHITZ FUNCTIONS

In this paper,we discuss the following inequality constrained optimization problem (P) min f(x) subject to g(x)≤0,g(x)=(g_1(x),…,g_r(x))~T, where f(x),g_j(x)(j=1,…,r)are locally Lipschitz functions.The L_1 exact penalty function of the problem (P) is (PC) min f(x)+cp(x)subject to x∈R~n, where p(x)=max{0,g_1(x),…,g_r(x)},c>0.We will discuss the relationships between (P) and (PC).In particular,we will prove that under some (mild) conditions a local minimum of (PC) is also a local minimum of (P).     

THE ASYMPTOTIC PROPERTIES OF THE MULTICHANNEL AUTOREGRESSIVE SPECTRAL ESTIMATES

If we fit a r-vector stationary time series using observations x(1),…,x(T) with AR models x(t)+a_k~(T)(1)x(t-1)+…+a_k~(T)(k)x(t-k)=ε(t),then the spectral density f(λ) of {x(t)} can be estimated by f_k~(T)(λ)=(2π)~(-1)A_k~(T)(e~(-6λ))~(-1)Σ_k~(T) A_k~(T)(e~(-tλ))~(-k),are estimates of the variance matrix Σ of ε(t),the residuals of the best linear prediction.By extending some results for the scalar case,this paper treats the asymptotic properties of the estimates in the multichannel case.     

全空间上一类奇异p-Laplace方程无穷多解的存在性

本文研究了全空间上一类带奇异系数及其扰动的椭圆型p-Laplace问题-△_pu-μ(|u|~(p-2)u)/(|x|~p)=λ(u~(p*(t)-2))/(|x|~t)u+βf(x,u),x∈R~N,u∈D_0~(1,p)(R~N),其中N≥3,D_0~(1,p)(R~N)是C_0~∞(R~N)的闭包,△_pu=-div(|▽u|~(p-2)▽u),2pN,0≤μμ=((N-p)~p)/(p~p),λ0,0≤tp,p~*(t)=(p(N-t))/(N-p)是Hardy-Sobolev临界指数.利用集中紧原理和极大极小化的方法,得到了在一定条件下该问题无穷多解的存在性.     

共轭Bochner—Riesz平均在H~p上的弱型估计

设K(x)=P(x/|x|)|x|~(-n)为一球调和核,P(x)为一m次齐次调和多项式。f(x)在R~n上的δ阶共轭Bochner-Riesz平均记为 (_(1/ε)~δf)(x)=∫_(|t|<1/ε)(t)(t)(1-|εt|~2)~δe~(iαt)dt.作者在本文中得到如下的弱型估计: |{x∈R~n:sup ε>0|(_(1/ε)~δf)(x)-_ε(x)|>λ}|≤C(‖f‖_(H~p)/λ)~p,此处δ=(n/p)-(n 2)/2,n/(n 1)≤p<1,f∈H~p(R~n),以及 _ε(x)=(2π)~(-n)∫_(|y|>ε)f(x-y)K(y)dy 。设f∈L(R~n),其δ阶的Bochner-Riesz平均为 (σ_(1/ε)~δf)(x)=∫_(|t|<1/ε)(t)(1-|εt|~2)~δe~(iαt)dt.     

Inverse Functions of Number-Theoretic Functions (I)

If gf(x) =x for every x, then g is called a left inverse function of f and f is a right inverse function of g. If f is both left and right inverse function of g, then f and g are said to be mutually inverse to each other. We show that (§ 1) the following results hold. A function f has a left inverse if and only if f is univalent, a function g has a right inverse if and only if g is exhaustive, i. e., g takes every (natural) number as values. Hence f has both left and right inverse if and only if f is both univalent and exhaustive, i. e., f is a permutation on the domain of natural numbers. Let g_1 and g_2 be two left inverse functions of the function f. If for every left inverse g of f, we have $g_1(x) \leq g(x) \leq g_2(x)$, then g_1(x) is called the weak, and g_2(x) is the strong, left inverse function of f. Similarly we define the weak and the strong right inverse functions. We show that(§ 2) every strict increasing function f must possess weak and strong left inverse functions, and all of its left inverse functions must be exhaustive slow increasing (a function g(x) is slow increasing if and only if g(Sx) —Sg(x) =0, here s denotes the successor function). On the other hand, every exhaustive function g must possess weak and strong right inverse functions, and all of its right inverse functions must strict increasing. We show also that (§ 3): If f_1(x) and f_2(x) both take g(x) as their strong (weak) left inverse, then f_1(x)=f_2(x)(f_1(Sx)=f_2(Sx)). If g_1(x) and g_2(x) both take f(x) as their strong or weak right inverse, then g_1(x)=g_2(x). From these results we see that we may find a function from its strong (weak) left or right inverse function. Let there be f(c) \leq x 相似文献   

修正的Shepard型算子的Lp-逼近

摘要:本文在L_[0.1]~p空间给出了 Durrmeyer型修正的shepard算子D_n(f,x),对 f∈L_[0.1]~p,(p≥1),得到了下列的Jackson型估计:││D)n(f)-f││_p≤ C_(pλω)(f,n~(-1))p,λ≥2, Cω(f,n~(-1)logn)p,λ=2, C_(pλω)(f,n~(-1))p,1<λ<2,     

关于Bernstein-Kantorovi多项式在L_P[0,1]空间中的逼近阶

§1.引 言 对于1≤p<∞,以L_p[a,b]表示适合||f||L_p[a,b]={ |f(x)|~pdx}~(1/p)<∞的f全体。记L_∞[a,b]≡C[a,b],||f||L_∞[a,b]=max|f(x)|. 若a=0.b=1,简记||f||L_p[0,1]=||f||L_p·又设 B_p={g:g(x),g’(x),x(1一x)g’(x)∈L_p[0、1]; x(1-x)g’(x)|x=0,1=0},     

Primitive Roots and Linearized Polynomials

Let f(x) = sum from t=0 to n α_ix~i∈GF(p)[x],we associate it with a ploynomial f~*(x)=sum from i=0 to n α_ix~(p~i),f(x) and f~*(x)are called p-associates of each other. f~*(x) is called a p-ploynomial,customary to speak of linearized polynomial. Let f(x)=x~m- 1/g(x), m = m_1~r, q = p~m, g(x)∈GF(p)[x],r be the order of g(x). Cohen and the author observed that if m_1≥2, there alwaysexsists a primitive roots ζ∈GF(q) suck that f~*(ζ) = f~*(c), here f~*(c)≠0. In fact     

带约束的最小平方和

<正> §1.引言设 x=(x_1,…,x_n)~T,f(x)=(f_1(x),…,f_m(x))~T,g(x)=(g_1(x),…,g_l(x))~T,其中 f_i(x)(i=1,…,m)与 g_j(x)(j=1,…,l)可以是非线性函数.令     

一类拟线性Kirchhoff型椭圆方程组多解的存在性

该文运用Nehari流形和纤维环映射方法研究非局部拟线性椭圆方程组■非平凡弱解的存在性,其中ΩR~N是一边界光滑的有界区域,Δ_pu=div(|▽u|~(p-2)▽u)是p-拉普拉斯算子,1pN,α1,β1,α+βpp(κ+1)rp~*(p~*=(pN)/(N-p)若Np,p~*=∞若N≤p),λ,μ0,h(x),g_1(x),g_2(x)∈C(Ω)在Ω上可变号,M(s)=a+bs~κ,a,b,k0.     

全空间上一类奇异p-Laplace方程无穷多解的存在性北大核心CSCD

本文研究了全空间上一类带奇异系数及其扰动的椭圆型p-Laplace问题-△_pu-μ(|u|^(p-2)u)/(|x|~p)=λ(u^(p*(t)-2))/(|x|~t)u+βf(x,u),x∈R^N,u∈D_0^(1,p)(R^N),其中N≥3,D_0^(1,p)(R^N)是C_0~∞(R^N)的闭包,△_pu=-div(|▽u|^(p-2)▽u),2     

WEAK TRAVELLING WAVE FRONT SOLUTIONS OF GENERALIZED DIFFUSION EQUATIONS WITH REACTION

The author demonstrate that the two-point boundary value problem {p′(s)=f′(s)-λp^β(s)for s∈(0,1);β∈(0,1),p(0)=p(1)=0,p(s)&gt;0 if s∈(0,1),has a solution(λ^-，p^-（s）),where |λ^-| is the smallest parameter,under the minimal stringent restrictions on f(s), by applying the shooting and regularization methods. In a classic paper, Kohmogorov et.al.studied in 1937 a problem which can be converted into a special case of the above problem. The author also use the solution(λ^-,p^-(s)) to construct a weak travelling wave front solution u(x,t)=y(ξ),ξ=x-Ct,C=λ^-N/(N+1),of the generalized diffusion equation with reaction δ/δx（k（u）|δu/δx|^n-1 δu/δx)-δu/δt=g（u），where N&gt;0,k(s)&gt;0 a.e.on(0,1),and f(a):=n+1/N∫0ag(t)k^1/N(t)dt is absolutely continuous ou[0,1],while y(ξ) is increasing and absolutely continuous on (-∞,+∞) and (k(y(ξ))|y′(ξ)|^N)′=g(y(ξ))-Cy′(ξ)a.e.on(-∞，+∞）,y(-∞)=0,y(+∞)=1.     

带有Sobolev-Hardy临界指标项的非齐次椭圆方程的解

考虑带有Hardy和Sobolev-Hardy临界指标项的非齐次椭圆方程{-Δu-u(u/(|x|~2))=λu+(((|u|~(2~*(s)-2))/(|x|~s))u+f,在Ω中,u=0,在Ω上,这里2~*(s)=(2(N-s))/(N-2)是临界Sobolev-Hardy指标,N≥3,0≤s2,0≤μ=((N-2)~2)/4,ΩR~N是一个开区域.假设0≤λ≤λ_1时,λ_1是正算子-△-μ/(|x|~2)的第一特征值.f∈H~1_0(Ω)~*,f(x)≠0.当f满足适当的条件时,此方程在H~1_0(Ω)中至少具有两个解u_0和u_1.而且,当f≥0时,有u_0≥0和u_1≥0.     

ON OSCILLATING KERNELS IN THE BESOV SPACE

In this paper we consider a convolution operator Tf=p.v.Ω*f with Ω(x)=K(x)×e~((r))λ>0.where K(x)is a weak Calderon-Zygmund kernel and h(x)is a real-valued differentiablefunction. We give a boundedness criterion for such an operator to map the Besov space B_1~(0.1)(R~n)intoitself.     

关于一类算子的BMO有界性

王斯雷教授证明:如果f∈BMO(R~n),g(f)是f的Littlewood-Paleyg-函数,则或者g(f)(x)=∞, a.e., 或者g(f)(x)<∞, a. e., 在后者,g(f)∈BMO(R~n)且存在仅依赖于空间维数的常数C,使     

On Characterization of Poisson Integrals of Schrödinger Operators with Morrey Traces

Let L be a Schr?dinger operator of the form L =-Δ + V acting on L~2(R~n) where the nonnegative potential V belongs to the reverse H?lder class B_q for some q ≥ n. In this article we will show that a function f ∈ L~(2,λ)(R~n), 0 λ n, is the trace of the solution of L_u =-u_(tt) + L_u =0, u(x, 0) = f(x), where u satisfies a Carleson type condition sup x_B,r_Br_B~(-λ)∫_0~(rB)∫_(B(x_B,r_B))t|u(x,t)|~2dxdt≤C∞.Its proof heavily relies on investigate the intrinsic relationship between the classical Morrey spaces and the new Campanato spaces L_L~(2,λ)(R~n) associated to the operator L, i.e.L_L~(2,λ)(R~n)=L~(2,λ)(R~n).Conversely, this Carleson type condition characterizes all the L-harmonic functions whose traces belong to the space L~(2,λ)(R~n) for all 0 λ n.