Mathematical theory ofk multiplier

On the power unit vector presented by Yang Wenxiong, it for the mathematical theory of k multiplier is extended to create a new mathematical branch. The extended k multiplier is yet to concern the negative powers. Enumerating the combinatorial variaties and its functions can satisfy the various conditions, formulas, integrations, and equations etc. derived by Yang Wenxiong. The theory of k multiplier will be applied further to establish the theory of supperlight of a particle and its motion with the natural wave-particle duality etc. Biography: Yang Wenxiong (1934-)     

New method of solving Lame-Helmholtz equation and ellipsoidal wave functions

Despite the great significance of equations with doubly-periodic coefficients in the methods of mathematical physics, the problem of solving Lamé-Helmholtz equation still remains to be tackled. Arscott and Moglich method of double-series expansion as well as Malurkar nonlinear integral equation are incapable of reaching the final explicit solution.Our main result consists in obtaining analytic expressions for ellipsoidal wave functions of four species (i=1,2,3,4) including the well known Lam(α) functions E_ci(snα),E_z1(snα) as special cases. This is effected by deriving two Integra-differential equations with variable coefficients and solving them by integral transform. Generalizing Riemann’s idea of P function, we introduce D function to express their transformation properties.     

The asymptotic theory of semilinear perturbed telegraph equation and its application

I.IntroductionConsiderthefollowingsemilinearperturbedtelegraphequationuII-u., P'u==sj(t,x,u,ul,u,,e)(-ooo)(l.l)u(o,x)=u,(x,e)(-ooo,u=u(t,x),fuoandulsatisfycertainsmoo…     

SYSTEM OF VECTOR QUASI-EQUILIBRIUM PROBLEMS AND ITS APPLICATIONS

A new system of vector quasi-equilibrium problems is introduced and its existence of solution is proved. As applications, some existence results of weak Pareto equilibrium for both constrained multicriteria games and multicriteria games without constrained correspondences are also shown.     

The finite element technique for predicting the natural frequencies,mode shapes and damping values of filamentary composite plates

This article presents the numerical method for predicting the natural frequencies, mode shapes and damping values of filamentary composite plates. This method is based on finite element technique, using damped element and allowing transverse shear deformation. For the example of this technique, the theoretical results comparing with experimental values of carbon fibre and glass fibre reinforced plastics plates (mid-plane symmetric) are provided. The dynamic properties of these laminates are discussed. Finally, a simple graphic technique to estimate the natural frequencies and damping values is suggested.     

应力函数及其对偶理论在有限元中的应用

借助于Cosserat连续介质模型，探讨了应力函数和位移对避免有限元C$^{1}$ 连续性困难的互补性作用. 通过对应力函数对偶理论的深入分析，为将应力函数列式得到的 余能单元转化为具有一般位移自由度的势能单元提供了严格的理论基础，在此基础上， 给出应用应力函数构造有限元的一般方法.     

A finite-deformation,gradient theory of single-crystal plasticity with free energy dependent on densities of geometrically necessary dislocations

This paper develops a finite-deformation, gradient theory of single crystal plasticity. The theory is based on a system of microscopic force balances, one balance for each slip system, derived from the principle of virtual power, and a mechanical version of the second law that includes, via the microscopic forces, work performed during plastic flow. When combined with thermodynamically consistent constitutive relations the microscopic force balances become flow rules for the individual slip systems. Because these flow rules are in the form of partial differential equations requiring boundary conditions, they are nonlocal. The chief new ingredient in the theory is a free energy dependent on (geometrically necessary) edge and screw dislocation-densities as introduced in Gurtin [Gurtin, 2006. The Burgers vector and the flow of screw and edge dislocations in finite-deformation plasticity. Journal of Mechanics and Physics of Solids 54, 1882].     

Hypersonic flow past a plane magnetic dipole with parallel orientation of the magnetic moment and free-stream velocity vectors for moderate magnetic Reynolds numbers

The two-dimensional problem of hypersonic flow past a cylindrical body with a plane magnetic dipole in the presence of an external magnetic field is considered. The magnetic moment of the dipole is parallel to the free-stream velocity. The flow parameters correspond to a velocity of 7000 m/s at an altitude of approximately 65 km in the Earth’s atmosphere. The system of MHD equations (the Euler equations with volume MHD momentumand energy sources and the magnetic induction equation) was solved using the stabilization method. The calculations were carried out for two magnetic Reynolds numbers: (Re_m)₁ = 0.18 (corresponds to the parameters of the equilibrium ionized plasma in the shock layer) and (Re_m)₂ = 1.8 (the plasma conductivity increases by a factor of 10). The solutions obtained are analyzed, the effect of Re_m on the flow characteristics, namely, the shock wave stand-off from the body, the configuration of the vortex structures, and the aerodynamic and ponderomotive components of the body drag, is determined.     

ON THE DECOMPOSITION OF COMPLEX VECTOR SPACES AND THE JORDAN CANONICAL FORM OF COMPLEX LINEAR TRANSFORMATIONS

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基于多线性支持向量机的样本点正确分类与复杂失效方程稳步模拟

为克服一般响应面方法重构复杂隐式失效方程所需样本数量较多、精度较差的不足,提出了一种基于多线性支持向量机的结构失效方程模拟方法。该方法的显著特点是应用了样本点正确分类技术,因而其求解精度随着样本点数量的增多而稳步趋近于真实失效方程。其主要求解过程为,(1)结合均匀设计方法,生成均匀的紧邻极限状态曲面的失效和可靠样本点。(2)依据样本点向量模和样本点向量间夹角余弦值将总体空间划分成多个子空间,确保每个子空间内的样本点能由一个线性支持向量机完全分开。(3)采用一种基于扩充样本点对的迭代算法不断更新样本点集合,从而逐步修正模拟的多个线性失效方程。算例分析表明,无论失效方程为强非线性函数还是多个失效模式组成的分段函数,该方法的计算精度与效率均较为稳定。这为具有复杂失效方程结构的可靠度分析提供了有益参考。     

Lanczos向量叠加法的改进及其在高层结构动力分析中的应用

本文柔度法形成高层建筑结构的动力方程,在对现有Ｌａｎｃｏｚ向量叠加法改进后,建立了用改进的Ｌａｎｃｚｏｓ向量叠加法进行高层建筑结构的动力计算的具体步骤与原则。     

On problems in the weakly nonlinear theory of hydrodynamic stability and its improvement

There are three main problems in the weakly nonlinear theory of hydrodynamic stability: (1)The radius of convergence with respect to the perturbation parameter is too small and there is no concrete estimation for it. (2)The solution has a special structure, thus in general, it can not satisfy the initial condition posed by many practical problems. (3)When the linear part of its solution does not correspond to a neutral case, there are more than one way in determining the Landau constants, and practically no one knows which is the best way. In this paper, problems(1) and (2)are solved theoretically, and ways for its improvement have been proposed. By comparing the theoretical results with those obtained by numerical simulations, problem(3)has also been clarified. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

The theory of fractal interpolated surface and its applications

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The comprehension, some problems and suggestions to symbolic vector method and some defenses for Gibbs' symbol

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RDX基PBX的做功能力及JWL状态方程参数确定

为研究RDX基PBX炸药的做功能力并确定其爆轰产物的JWL状态方程参数,对RDX基PBX炸药和TNT炸药进行?50 mm标准圆筒实验,获得了圆筒膨胀位移和速度的时程曲线,对比得出RDX基PBX炸药的做功能力明显高于TNT炸药;基于能量守恒对实验数据进行非线性拟合,得到2种炸药爆轰产物的JWL状态方程参数。TNT炸药的拟合参数和通过AUTODYN软件计算得到的结果符合较好;将采用上述方法得到的RDX基PBX炸药爆轰产物JWL状态方程参数用于数值模拟,计算结果与实验值吻合较好,符合数值模拟标定JWL状态方程参数的要求。     

Decoupling coefficients of dilatational wave for Biot’s dynamic equation and its Green’s functions in frequency domain

Green’s functions for Biot’s dynamic equation in the frequency domain can be a highly useful tool for the investigation of dynamic responses of a saturated porous medium. Its applications are found in soil dynamics, seismology, earthquake engineering, rock mechanics, geophysics, and acoustics. However, the mathematical work for deriving it can be daunting. Green’s functions have been presented utilizing an analogy between the dynamic thermoelasticity and the dynamic poroelasticity in the frequency domain using the u-p formulation. In this work, a special term “decoupling coefficient” for the decomposition of the fast and slow dilatational waves is proposed and expressed to present a new methodology for deriving the poroelastodynamic Green’s functions. The correctness of the solution is demonstrated by numerically comparing the current solution with Cheng’s previous solution. The separation of the two waves in the present methodology allows the more accurate evaluation of Green’s functions, particularly the solution of the slow dilatational wave. This can be advantageous for the numerical implementation of the boundary element method (BEM) and other applications.     

NONLINEAR THEORY OF MULTILAYER SANDWICH SHELLS AND ITS APPLICATION (Ⅱ)──FUNDAMENTAL EQUATIONS FOR ORTHOTROPIC SHALLOW SHELLS

This paper applied the simplified theory for multilayer sandwich shells undergoing moderate/small rotations in Ref. [1] to shallow shells. The equilibrium equations and boundary conditions of large deflection of orthotropic and the special case, isotropic shells, are presented.     

偏心激励作用柔性主被动隔振系统功率流特性

针对柔性基础上偏心激励作用复杂机械系统，建立了机器-柔性板基础主被动隔振系统数学模型，推导了系统动态特性传递方程。以传递到基础的功率流为评价指标，探讨不同激励及主动控制策略对主被动混合隔振效果的影响。     

Comparison of three spectral methods for the Benjamin-Ono equation: Fourier pseudospectral, rational Christov functions and Gaussian radial basis functions

The Benjamin-Ono equation is especially challenging for numerical methods because (i) it contains the Hilbert transform, a nonlocal integral operator, and (ii) its solitary waves decay only as O(1/|x|²). We compare three different spectral methods for solving this one-space-dimensional equation. The Fourier pseudospectral method is very fast through use of the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), but requires domain truncation: replacement of the infinite interval by a large but finite domain. Such truncation is unnecessary for a rational basis, but it is simple to evaluate the Hilbert Transform only when the usual rational Chebyshev functions TB_n(x) are replaced by their cousins, the Christov functions; the FFT still applies. Radial basis functions (RBFs) are slow for a given number of grid points N because of the absence of a summation algorithm as fast as the FFT; because RBFs are meshless, however, very flexible grid adaptation is possible.     

FBRE系统偏心力下的功率流特性及主动控制

利用机械阻抗方法推导了偏心力作用下，机器－隔振器－柔性板基础所组成的FBRE隔振系统的动态传递方程。以传递到柔性板基础的功率流为目标函数，通过计算机仿真计算，研究了在对称系统中偏心力作用下的功率流特性，分析了和对称力、力矩作用效果的不同和联系，并探讨了主动控制策略的效果。