共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 101 毫秒
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研究了以2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛和2-氨基-6-甲基吡啶为原料合成新型席夫碱化合物5-甲氧基-2-[(E)-(6-甲基吡啶-2-亚氨基)甲基]苯酚的方法。当2-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲醛与2-氨基-6-甲基吡啶摩尔比为1∶1.6,反应时间为6 h,反应温度为75℃时,反应产率最高。采用元素分析、UV-Vis、IR、1H NMR、X-射线单晶衍射等方法进行结构表征。该化合物为单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,a=1.1886(3)nm,b=0.65948(16)nm,c=1.6897(4)nm,β=108.505(3)°,V=1.2560(5)nm3,Dc=1.281 g·cm-3,Z=4,F(000)=512,μ=0.087 mm-1,R1=0.0477,wR2=0.1342。通过π···π堆积和分子内氢键O2-H2···N1、C8-H8A···N2形成较稳定的晶体结构,并具有蓝色荧光。 相似文献
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获取了1-甲基胸腺嘧啶(MT)涵盖紫外光谱中A带和B带吸收的共5 个激发波长的共振拉曼光谱, 并结合密度泛函理论方法研究了MT的电子激发和Franck-Condon 区域结构动力学. 在TD-B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)计算水平下, A带和B带吸收被分别指认为πH→πL*/πH-2→πL+2*和πH→πL+2→/πH-2→πL*跃迁. 甲基参与嘧啶环的共轭使MT的A带最大吸收波长λmax相对于胸腺嘧啶(T)发生明显红移, 并对Franck-Condon区域的动态结构产生一定影响. A带和B带共振拉曼光谱分别被指认为14 个振动模式和11 个振动模式的基频、泛频和组合频. C5=C6伸缩+C6H12面内弯曲振动v9, 环变形振动v16和N3C2N1反对称伸缩+C4C5C10反对称伸缩振动v18占据了A带共振拉曼光谱强度的绝大部分. 这表明1πHπL*激发态结构动力学主要沿这些反应坐标展开. 考察了溶剂对共振拉曼光谱的影响, 结果表明, C4=O9伸缩+N3H11面内弯曲振动v8的活性与溶剂性质有关, 其激发态位移量随溶剂性质的变化规律与胸腺嘧啶一致. 相似文献
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1974年Sweeton等人首先报道了这一反应[1]。1981年樊美公等报道了1,3-二甲基-6-氮杂胸腺嘧啶(A)与庚烯-1的反应[2],1986年又相继报道了含有极性基团的烯类与A的反应。本文通过这类反应合成了新化合物:1,2,4-三氮杂-2,4,6,7-四甲基-3,5-二氧-8-正丁基双环[4,2,0]辛烷(Ⅰ)和1,2,4-三氮杂-2,4,6-三甲基-3,5-二氧叁环[6,4,0,07,12]十二烷甲基衍生物(Ⅱ)。 相似文献
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双酰肼化合物作为一类重要的昆虫生长调节剂,已广泛应用于农作物的保护中.为了发现新颖结构的高效、低毒双酰肼杀虫剂先导化合物,采用点击化学常用的1,2,3-三唑杂环将新烟碱杀虫剂的药效团2-氯-5-(氯甲基)吡啶引入到双酰肼分子骨架中,设计并合成了9种未见文献报道的含双杂环结构的双酰肼目标化合物,其结构经IR,1HNMR,ESI-MS和元素分析测试技术确证.初步的生物活性测定结果表明,部分目标化合物在200mg/L质量浓度下对小菜蛾(Spodoptera exigua)和甜菜夜蛾(Plutella xylostella)表现出中等程度的杀虫活性;但所有目标化合物在200mg/L浓度下对蚕豆蚜虫(Aphis fabae)的杀虫活性均较弱.. 相似文献
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为了探索2-(2-羟基苯亚甲基胺)-4,6-二羟基-嘧啶(M1)分子醇式和酮式结构互变异构化的反应机理,利用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法,在B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p)基组水平上,对M1化合物异构化反应的势能面进行了研究,在探讨各种可能的反应途径中,发现单体至少有8种异构体和10种过渡态.结果表明:2-(2-羟基苯亚甲基胺)-6-羟基-4(3H)嘧啶酮(M6)不论是单体、与水形成的配合物,还是二聚体,比其相对应的异构体能量低,表明在通常情况下是以M6形式稳定存在的;在考察的可能反应途径中,直接进行的分子内质子转移过程需要的活化自由能为143.8 kJ· mol-1,水助催化时,反应的活化自由能为38.9 kJ· mol-1,二聚体双质子转移的活化自由能为0.6 kJ·mol-1,二聚体双质子转移所需活化自由能最低,在室温下就可以进行,由此可见氢键在降低反应活化能方面起着重要的作用. 相似文献
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本文合成了2个以席夫碱2-[(E)-(3-氯苯胺基)甲基]-6-溴4-氯苯酚(HL)为配体的单核配合物CuL2(1)和ZnL2(2)。X-射线衍射分析表明两个配合物分别是一维与二维的高聚物形式的超分子体系。其中配合物1的几何构型是平面正方形,依靠分子间的C-H…O与C-H…Br氢键作用联结成二维网状结构。配合物2展现的是畸变的四面体构型,分子间的C-H…O的弱的相互作用将其联结成一维链状结构。两个配合物中,氢键在高聚物链的形成中和配合物结构的稳定中起着很重要的作用。 相似文献
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Ketalization of benzophenones with epichlorohydrin or 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol gave 2,2-diaryl-4-chloromethyl-1,3-dioxolanes,
which were used to alkylate sodium salts of imid-azole or 1,2,4-triazole. The resulting 1-[(2,2-diaryl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methyl]-1H-azoles exhibit high fungicidal activities.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 940–944, May, 2007. 相似文献
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A simple quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) method of analysis used to predict biological activity for congeneric series of compounds is reported. This method is based on the application of bilinear or multilinear partial least squares regression to a data set, which is a binary matrix representing the substituents of a framework. It is appraised here to a series of (S)-N-[(1-ethyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl]-6-methoxybenzamides, compounds with affinity towards the dopamine D2 receptor subtype and showed high predictive ability, even when compared to a refined three-dimensional (3D) approach. 相似文献
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The title compound(E)-2-(4-tert-butyl-5-(4-methoxybenzyl)thiazol-2-ylimino)me-thylphenol was synthesized by the reaction of 5-(4-methoxybenzyl)-4-tert-butylthiazol-2-amine with salicylaldehyde=and its crystal structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.The crystal belongs to the monoclinic system=space group P21/c with a=5.9362(8)=b=11.5070(15)=c=29.460(4)=β=97.326(3)°=V=1995.9(5)3=Z=4=F(000)=808=C22H24N2O2S=Mr=380.49=Dc=1.266 g/cm3=S=1.031=μ=0.181 mm--1=the final R=0.0474 and wR=0.1441 for 4327 observed reflections(I > 2σ(I)).Intramolecular O-H…N hydrogen bond is observed in the crystal.The preliminary bioassay showed that the title compound exhibits 95% inhibition rate against Rhizoctonia solani at the test concentration of 500 mg/L. 相似文献
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Abdallah Harizi 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(10):2377-2385
The phosphonomethylhydrazide 2a reacts with N-acylated imidates 3a–d to give the corresponding 5-aryl (or 5-benzyl)-2-[(1-diethoxyphosphonyl)methyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazoles 4a–d after the elimination of ethanamide 5. Compounds 2a–e are prepared by the action of triethyl phosphonoacetate 1 with hydrazine and its derivatives. The structures of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles 4a–d and hydrazides 2a–e have been unequivocally confirmed by means of IR, 1 H, 13 C, 31 P NMR and mass spectrometry. 相似文献
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The conformational composition of gaseous MTMNB and the molecular structures of the rotational forms have been studied by
electron diffraction at 130∘C aided by results from ab initio and density functional theory calculations. The conformational potential energy surface
has been investigated by using the B3LYP/6-31G(d,p) method. As a result, six minimum-energy conformers have been identified.
Geometries of all conformers were optimized using MP2/6-31G(d,p), B3LYP/6-31G(d,p), and B3LYP/cc-pVTZ methods. These calculations
resulted in accurate geometries, relative energies, and harmonic vibrational frequencies for all conformers. The B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
energies were then used to calculate the Boltzmann distribution of conformers. The best fit of the electron diffraction data
to calculated values was obtained for the six conformer model, in agreement with the theoretical predictions. Average parameter
values (ra in angstroms, angle α in degrees, and estimated total errors given in parentheses) weighted for the mixture of six conformers
are r(C–C) = 1.507(5), r(C–C)ring, av = 1.397(3), r(C–S)av = 1.814(4), r(C–N) = 1.495(4), r(N–O)av = 1.223(3), ∠(C–C–C)ring = 116.0–122.5, ∠ C6–C4–C7 = 118.2(4), ∠ C–C–S = 113.6(6), ∠ C–S–C = 98.5(12), ∠ N–C–C4 = 121.9(3), ∠(O–N–C)av = 116.8(3), ∠ O–N–O = 127.0(4). Torsional angles could not be refined. Theoretical B3LYP/cc-pVTZ torsional angles for the
rotation about C–N bond, φC−N, were found to be 30.5–36.5∘ for different conformers. As to internal rotation about C–C and C–S bonds, values of φC−C = 68–118∘ and φC−S = 66–71∘ were obtained for the three most stable conformers with gauche orientation with respect to these bonds.
Some conclusions of this work were presented in a short communication in Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 2005, 79, 1701. 相似文献
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The title compound,(Z)-methyl-3-methoxy-2-{2-[(4-(E-3-p-tolylacryloyl)phenoxy)-methyl]phenyl}acrylate,was synthesized and determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The crystal belongs to the triclinic system,space group P1 with a = 8.0157(8),b = 12.5748(13),c = 13.3768(14) ,α = 64.770(2),β = 75.720 (2),γ = 89.784(2)°,μ = 0.085 mm-1,Mr = 442.49,V = 1174.1(2) 3,Z = 2,Dc = 1.252 g/cm3,F(000) = 468,T = 294(2) K,R = 0.0603 and wR = 0.1498 for 2644 observed reflections with I 2σ(I). X-ray diffraction analysis reveals that the single crystal contains strong non-classical hydrogen bonds. The preliminary bioassay showed that the title compound exhibits inhibitory activity against the Pseudoperoniospora cubensis and Rhizoctonia solani at the test concentration of 200 mg/L. 相似文献
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Elena V. Koroleva Aleksey P. KadutskiiAlexander V. Farina Janna V. IgnatovichAnastasiya L. Ermolinskaya Klaudiya N. GusakElena N. Kalinichenko 《Tetrahedron letters》2012,53(38):5056-5058
A simple and efficient in situ synthesis of 4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzoic acid through direct reductive alkylation of 1-methylpiperazine in the presence of triacetoxy sodium borohydride in 95-99% yields is elaborated. The process is easy to scale-up for the large-scale synthesis of 4-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzoic acid as the key synthetic intermediate of imatinib. This method was used for the synthesis of benzyl derivatives of heterocyclic amines in 87-90% yields. 相似文献
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1 INTRODUCTION The sulfonylurea herbicides are characterized by broad-spectrum weed control at very low use rates (c.2~75g ai ha-1), good crop selectivity and very low acute and chronic animal toxicity (acute oral LD50 to rat >4000 mg/kg)[1]. They are e… 相似文献