自治Birkhoff系统的广义正则变换和辛算法研究

研究了自治Birkhoff系统的广义正则变换,将Hamilton系统的辛算法推广到Birkhoff系统,通过引入凯莱变换和生成函数法构造Birkhoff方程的Birkhoff的辛差分格式,同时讨论了Birkhoff差分格式的辛算法.     

约束Birkhoff系统的形式不变性

约束Birkhoff系统的形式不变性是约束Birkhoff方程在无限小变换下的一种不变性。给出约束Birkhoff系统形式不变性的定义与判据,并研究了这种形式不变性与Noether对称性之间的关系。     

Birkhoff系统的一类新型守恒量

给出了Birkhoff系统的一类新型守恒量。首先，建立了Birkhoff系统的运动方程及其Mei对称性的定义和判据；其次，给出了系统的一类新型守恒量的存在定理，并导出了用于确定无限小生成元的广义Killing方程；最后，建立了守恒定理的逆定理     

Birkhoff系统的一类新型守恒量

给出了Birkhoff系统的一类新型守恒量。首先,建立了Birkhoff系统的运动方程及其Mei对称性的定义和判据;其次,给出了系统的一类新型守恒量的存在定理,并导出了用于确定无限小生成元的广义Killing方程;最后,建立了守恒定理的逆定理     

保面积单调扭转映射的非Birkhoff周期轨的存在性 *

主要研究无穷圆柱面上的恰当的保面积单调扭转映射的Birkhoff不稳定性区域内的动力学性质 .运用Aubry-Mather理论的变分方法 ,给出了无穷多的非Birkhoff周期轨的存在性 :若以某无理数ω为旋转数的不变曲线不存在 ,则对固定的充分接近ω的有理数p/q ,存在无穷多的非Birkhoff周期轨 .     

用独立变量表示的约束Birkhoff系统的运动稳定性

首先提出Pfaff－Birkhoff－D'Alembert原理，并由此原理导出约束Birkhoff系统用独立交量表示的运动方程；其次建立系统的受扰运动微分方程；最后利用直接法和一次近似理论得到系统运动稳定性的一些判据．     

构造Birkhoff函数(组)的参数调节法

根据偏微分方程的Cauchy-Kovalevski可积性定理,将欠定的Birkhoff方程组转化为以Birkhoff函数组为未知变量的完备的偏微分方程组,提出了构造Birkhoff动力学函数的参数调节法．通过调节补偿方程中的两类可调的函数参数就能得到不同的Birkhoff函数组．并把构造Birkhoff函数组的参数调节法与Santilli构造方法进行了比较,例如研究了利用动力学系统独立的第一积分构造Birkhoff函数组的Hojman方法与参数调节法之间的关系．最后,给出应用实例验证了参数调节法的实用性及其与Santilli 3种构造方法的关系     

变质量高阶非Четаев型非完整约束系统动力学

本文给出了高阶非型约束加在广义虚位移上的限制条件，建立了变质量高阶非型非线性非完整系统的Ｒｏｕｔｈ方程、方程、Ｎｉｅｌｓｅｎ方程和Ａｐｐｅｌｌ方程；给出了高阶非型约束系统“ｄ”与“δ”之间的交换关系，建立了其积分变分原理；并得到了变质量高阶非型约束系统的广义Ｎｏｅｔｈｅｒ守恒律．     

变质量非线性非完整系统的Gibbs-Appell方程

本文首先将Gibbs-Appell方程推广到最一般的变质量非完整系统.得到变质量非线性非完整系统在广义坐标、准坐标下的Gibbs-Appell方程和积分变分原理,最后给出一个例子.     

相对论Birkhoff系统的形式不变性与Noether守恒量

研究相对论Birkhoff系统的形式不变性,寻求系统的守恒量。在群的无限小变换下,给出相对论Birkhoff系统的形式不变性的定义和判剧。基于相对论Pfaff-Birkhoff-D'Alembert原理在群的无限小变换下的变形形式,建立相对论Birkhoff系统的Noether对称性理论。通过研究形式不变性与Noether对称性之间的关系,得到相对论Birkhoff系统的守恒量。研究结果表明:在一定的条件下,相对论Birkhoff系统的形式不变性导致Noether对称性的守恒量。     

A semi-analytical direct optimal control solution for strongly excited and dissipative Hamiltonian systems

A semi-analytical direct optimal control solution for strongly excited and dissipative Hamiltonian systems is proposed based on the extended Hamiltonian principle, the Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equation and its variational integral equation, and the finite time element approximation. The differential extended Hamiltonian equations for structural vibration systems are replaced by the variational integral equation, which can preserve intrinsic system structure. The optimal control law dependent on the value function is determined by the HJB equation so as to satisfy the overall optimality principle. The partial differential equation for the value function is converted into the integral equation with variational weighting. Then the successive solution of optimal control with system state is designed. The two variational integral equations are applied to sequential time elements and transformed into the algebraic equations by using the finite time element approximation. The direct optimal control on each time element is obtained respectively by solving the algebraic equations, which is unconstrained by the system state observed. The proposed control algorithm is applicable to linear and nonlinear systems with the quadratic performance index, and takes into account the effects of external excitations measured on control. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the optimal control effectiveness.     

ON THE COUPLING OF BOUNDARY INTEGRAL AND FINITE ELEMENT METHODS FOR SIGNORINI PROBLEMS

1.IntroductionPartialdifferentialequationssubjecttounilateralboundaryconditionsareusuallycalledSignoriniproblemsintheliterature.TheseproblemshavebeenstudiedbymanyauthodssincetheappearenceofthehistoricalpaperbyA.Signoriniin1933[25].Signoriniproblemsaroseinmanyareasofapplicationse.g.,theelasticitywithunilateralconditions[lo],thefluidmechnicsproblemsinmediawithsemipermeableboundaries[8,12],theelectropaintprocess[1]etc.Fortheexistence,uniquenessandregularityresultsforSignorinitypeproblemswerefer…     

STOKES COUPLING METHOD FOR THE EXTERIOR FLOW PART Ⅱ:WELL-POSEDNESS ANALYSIS

ＳＴＯＫＥＳＣＯＵＰＬＩＮＧ　ＭＥＴＨＯＤＦＯＲＴＨＥＥＸＴＥＲＩＯＲＦＬＯＷ　ＰＡＲＴＩＩ：ＷＥＬＬ－ＰＯＳＥＤＮＥＳＳ　ＡＮＡＬＹＳＩＳ￥ＬｉＫａｉｔａｉ（李开泰）ＢｅＹｉｎｎｉａｎ（何银年）（Ｒｏｓｅ４ｒｃｈＣｅｎｔｅｒｆｏｒＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａ...     

Oseen coupling method for the exterior flow. Part II: Well‐posedness analysis

In this paper, we recall the Oseen coupling method for solving the exterior unsteady Navier–Stokes equations with the non‐homogeneous boundary conditions. Moreover, we derive the coupling variational formulation of the Oseen coupling problem by using of the integral representations of the solution of the Oseen equations at an infinity domain. Finally, we provide some properties of the integral operators over the artificial boundary and the well‐posedness of the coupling variational formulation. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

On the existence of solutions of synthesis problems for radiating systems in terms of a prescribed amplitude directional pattern

We study two variational formulations for nonlinear inverse problems applied to the synthesis of radiating systems, and we derive nonlinear operator equations that follow from the necessary condition for the functional to have a minimum. On the basis of the properties of these functionals we prove theorems and exhibit an existence domain for solutions of this class of problems. Using the example of a linear grid, we exhibit the transition from the variational formulation of a problem to nonlinear integral equations of Hammerstein type. Translated fromMatematichni Metody i Fiziko-Mekhanichni Polya, Vol. 38, 1995.     

双荷子系统运动的经典解

根据力学理论和经典电磁理论研究双荷子系统的运动.列出双荷子系统的运动微分方程,导出运动积分,说明系统的对称性,包括SO(4)对称性;利用变分法逆问题方法,构造双荷子系统的Lagrange(拉格朗日)函数和Hamilton(哈密顿)函数;解出双荷子系统的运动规律.     

有限元广义伽略金方程,边界变分方程,边界积分方程

在[1]的基础上,我们进一步应用可动边界的变分原理于固体体系的离散分析,得到有限元广义伽略金方程,边界变分方程,边界积分方程.这些方程描述了待解函数在元素内部与元素的边界上应满足的方程.当对固体体系进行离散分析时,可以应用这些方程去建立不同情况下的求解待解函数的离散方程.亦可作为相应情况下的简化计算的依据.由本文得到的边界积分方程可知,在[2]中提出的J积分形式,应用于内部元素边界的围道积分计算是不适宜的.     

Direct transformation of variational problems into Cauchy systems. I. Scalar-quadratic case

This series of papers addresses three interrelated problems: the solution of a variational minimization problem, the solution of integral equations, and the solution of an initial-valued system of integro-differential equations. It will be shown that a large class of minimization problems requires the solution of linear Fredholm integral equations. It has also been shown that the solution of a linear Fredholm integral equation is identical to the solution of a Cauchy system. In this paper, we bypass the Fredholm integral equations and show that the minimization problem directly implies a solution of a Cauchy system. This first paper in the series looks only at quadratic functionals and scalar functions.This research was sponsored by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Air Force Systems Command, USAF, under Grant No. AFOSR-77-3383.     

Hamiltonian and Variational Linear Distributed Systems

We use the formalism of bilinear- and quadratic differential forms in order to study Hamiltonian and variational linear distributed systems. It was shown in [1] that a system described by ordinary linear constant-coefficient differential equations is Hamiltonian if and only if it is variational. In this paper we extend this result to systems described by linear, constant-coefficient partial differential equations. It is shown that any variational system is Hamiltonian, and that any scalar Hamiltonian system is contained (in general, properly) in a particular variational system.