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1.
Arto Valkonen Katri Laihia Erkki Kolehmainen Reijo Kauppinen Pál Perjési 《Structural chemistry》2012,23(1):209-217
1H and 13C NMR chemical shifts have been determined and assigned based on PFG 1H, 13C HMQC, and HMBC experiments for 3-(4′-X-benzyl)-4-chromenones (Ia, X = CN and Ib, X = NO2), 3-(4′-X-benzyl)-4-thiochromenones (IIa, X = Cl and IIb, X = Br), (E)-3-(4′-X-benzylidene)-4-chromanones (IIIa–IIIe, X = OCH3, CH3, Cl, N(CH3)2, Br), (Z)-3-(4′-X-benzylidene)4-thiochromanones (IVa–IVd, X = Cl, Br, F, OCH3), 2-benzyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1-naphthol (V), 2-benzyl- and (E)-2-benzylidene-1-tetralones (VI and VII), and (E)-2-benzylidene-1-benzosuberol (VIII). The crystal structures have been determined for the following seven compounds: derivatives of 4-chromanones (IIIa–IIId), 1-tetrahydronaphtol (V), and 1-tetralones (VI and VII). The molecular features and intermolecular interactions in crystal state have been discussed. 相似文献
2.
Francisco C. C. Arantes Antonio C. Moro Iolanda S. Klein Cristiana da Silva Adelino V. G. Netto Antonio E. Mauro Vânia M. Nogueira 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):379-383
The synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, and thermal analysis of the compounds [Pd(X)2(mtu)(PPh3)] (X = Cl− (1), SCN− (2); mtu = N-methylthiourea; PPh3 = triphenylphosphine) and [Pd(X)2(phtu)(PPh3)] (X = Cl− (3), SCN− (4); phtu = N-phenylthiourea) are described. The thermal decomposition of the compounds occurs in two, three, or four stages and the final
decomposition products were identified as Pd0 by X-ray powder diffraction. The thermal stability order of the complexes is 4 > 3>2 > 1. 相似文献
3.
Derivative of 8-hydroxyquinoline i.e. Clioquinol is well known for its antibiotic properties, drug design and coordinating
ability towards metal ion such as Copper(II). The structure of mixed ligand complexes has been investigated using spectral,
elemental and thermal analysis. In vitro anti microbial activity against four bacterial species were performed i.e. Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, Bacillus substilis and found that synthesized complexes (15–37 mm) were found to be significant potent compared to standard drugs (clioquinol
i.e. 10–26 mm), parental ligands and metal salts employed for complexation. The kinetic parameters such as order of reaction
(n = 0.96–1.49), and the energy of activation (E
a = 3.065–142.9 kJ mol−1), have been calculated using Freeman–Carroll method. The range found for the pre-exponential factor (A), the activation entropy (S* = −91.03 to−102.6 JK−1 mol−1), the activation enthalpy (H* = 0.380–135.15 kJ mol−1), and the free energy (G* = 33.52–222.4 kJ mol−1) of activation reveals that the complexes are more stable. Order of stability of complexes were found to be [Cu(A4)(CQ)OH] · 4H2O > [Cu(A3)(CQ)OH] · 5H2O > [Cu(A1)(CQ)OH] · H2O > [Cu(A2)(CQ)OH] · 3H2O 相似文献
4.
The conformational behavior of 1,2-difluoroethane (1), 1,2-dichloroethane (2), 1,2-dibromoethane (3), and 1,2-diiodoethane (4) have been analyzed by means of complete basis set CBS-QB3, hybrid-density functional theory (B3LYP/Def2-TZVPP) based methods
and natural bond orbital (NBO) interpretation. Both methods showed the expected greater stability of the gauche conformation
of compound 1 compared to its anti conformation. Contrary to compound 1, the anti conformations of compounds 2–4 are more stable than their gauche conformation. The stability of the anti conformation compared to the gauche conformation
increases from compound 1 to compound 4. The NBO analysis of donor–acceptor (σ → σ*) interactions showed that the generalized anomeric effect (GAE) is in favor of
the gauche conformation of compound 1. Contrary to compound 1, GAE is in favor of the anti conformations of compounds 2–4. The GAE values calculated (i.e., GAEanti − GAEgauche) increase from compound 1 to compound 4. On the other hand, the calculated dipole moment values for the gauche conformations decrease from compound 1 to compound 4. In the conflict between the GAE and dipole moments, the former succeeded in accounting for the increase of the anti conformation
stability from compound 1 to compound 4. There is a direct correlation between the calculated GAE, ∆[r
c–c(G) − r
c–c(A)] and ∆[r
c–x(A) − r
c–x(G)] parameters. The correlations between the GAE, bond orders, total steric exchange energies (TSEEs), ΔG
Anti–Gauche, ΔG
‡(Gauche → Gauche′, C
2v), ΔG
‡(Anti → Gauche, C
2), dipole–dipole interactions, structural parameters, and conformational behaviors of compounds 1–4 have been investigated. 相似文献
5.
Sahra C. Lemos Silmar J. S. Franchi Adelino V. G. Netto Antonio E. Mauro Oswaldo Treu-Filho Regina C. G. Frem Eduardo Tonon de Almeida Cláudia Torres 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2011,106(2):391-397
This work describes the synthesis, characterization, and the thermal behavior investigation of four palladium(II) complexes
with general formulae [PdX2(mba)2], in which mba = N-methylbenzylamine and X = OAc− (1), Cl− (2), Br− (3) or I− (4). The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared vibrational spectroscopy, and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance. The stoichiometry of the complexes was established by means of elemental analysis and thermogravimetry
(TG). TG/DTA curves showed that the thermodecomposition of the four complexes occurred in 3–4 steps, leading to metallic palladium
as final residue. The palladium content found in all curves was in agreement with the mass percentages calculated for the
complexes. The following thermal stability sequence was found: 3 > 2 > 4 > 1. The geometry optimization of 1, 2, 3, and 4, calculated using the DFT/B3LYP method, yielded a slightly distorted square planar environment around the Pd(II) ion made
by two anionic groups and two nitrogen atoms from the mba ligand (N1 and N2), in a trans-relationship. 相似文献
6.
Abstract
A series of 1-D lanthanide coordination polymers [Ln(μ3-OH)(pybz)(pa)] n (Ln = Er (1), Tb (2), Gd (3), Hpybz = 4-pyridin-4-yl-benzoic acid, Hpa = 2-picolinic acid) based on [Ln4(μ3-OH)4] cluster units have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR, elemental analysis, and thermogravimetric analysis. X-ray crystal structure analyses reveal that 1–3 are isomorphous with tetragonal space group P [`4] \overline{4} 21c and comprise tetranuclear Ln–O clusters, in which four Ln3+ centers are joined together by four μ3-bridging hydroxyl groups to form cubane-like [Ln4(μ3-OH)4]8+ cores that are further linked by four μ3-pa− ligands to produce 1-D chains along the c-axis. 相似文献7.
Dong-Yu Lv Zhu-Qing Gao Jin-Zhong Gu Jian-Zhao Liu Wei Dou 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2011,36(3):275-281
Two Mn(II) coordination polymers, namely [Mn(bpda)]
n
(1) and [Mn(bpda)(bpy)0.5]
n
(2) (H2bpda = 1,1′-biphenyl-3,3′-dicarboxylic acid and bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine), have been synthesized from H2bpdc, bpy, and MnSO4·2H2O under hydrothermal conditions. The complexes were characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods, as well as
by X-ray crystallography. Compound 1 possesses a 3D structure consisting of carboxylate-bridged edge-sharing Mn–O–Mn double chains. Compound 2 features a 3D open structure with a dinuclear Mn(II) secondary building unit. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of compounds
1 and 2 exhibit antiferromagnetic interactions between the nearest Mn(II), with J = –11.3 cm−1 and g = 2.12 for 1, and J = –13.5 cm−1 and g = 2.12 for 2. 相似文献
8.
Four pyridinecarboxamide iron dicyanide building blocks and one Mn(III) compound have been employed to assemble cyanide-bridged
heterometallic complexes, resulting in a series of trinuclear cyanide-bridged FeIII–MnII complexes: {[Mn(DMF)2 (MeOH)2][Fe(bpb)(CN)2]2}·2DMF (1), {[Mn(MeOH)4][Fe(bpmb)(CN)2]2}·2MeOH·2H2O (2), {[Mn(MeOH)4][Fe(bpdmb)(CN)2]2}·2MeOH·2H2O (3) and {[Mn(MeOH)4][Fe(bpClb)(CN)2]2}·4MeOH (4) (bpb2− = 1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)benzenate, bpmb2− = 1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)-4-methyl-benzenate, bpdmb2− = 1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)-4,5-dimethyl-benzenate, bpClb2− = 1,2-bis(pyridine-2-carboxamido)-4-chloro-benzenate). Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis shows their similar sandwich-like
structures, in which the two cyanide-containing building blocks act as monodentate ligands through one of their two cyanide
groups to coordinate the Mn(II) center. Investigation of the magnetic properties of these complexes reveals antiferromagnetic
coupling between the neighboring Fe(III) and Mn(II) centers through the bridging cyanide group. A best fit to the magnetic
susceptibilities of complexes 1 and 3 gave the magnetic coupling constants J = −1.59(2) and −1.32(4) cm−1, respectively. 相似文献
9.
Xing Chen Wen-Tao Yin Qian Huang Hong-Rong Zuo Jia-Rong Zhou Lin-Liang Yu Chun-Lin Ni Xue-Lei Hu 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2010,35(2):143-149
Two new salts, [BzTPP]2[Cu(mnt)2] (1) and [4NO2BzTPP]2[Cu(mnt)2] (2) (BzTPP+ = benzyltriphenylphosphonium and mnt2− = maleonitriledithiolate) have been prepared and characterized by elemental analyses, UV, IR, molar conductivity and single-crystal
X-ray diffraction. The single-crystal structure analysis shows that 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, while 2 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P−1. The effects of weak intramolecular interactions such as C–H···O, C–H···S, C–H···N, C–H···Cu hydrogen bonds and p···π, π···π stacking interactions in the solids generate a 3D network structure. It is noted that the change in the molecular
topology of the counteraction when the 4-substituted group in the benzyl ring is changed from H to NO2 results in differences in the crystal system, space group, weak interactions and the stacking mode of the cations and anions
of 1 and 2. The magnetic susceptibilities of these salts measured in the temperature range 2.0 to 300 K show weak ferromagnetic coupling
features with θ = 2.05 × 10−2 K for 1 and 5.13 × 10−3 K for 2. 相似文献
10.
Atekeh Tarahhomi Mehrdad Pourayoubi Arnold L. Rheingold James A. Golen 《Structural chemistry》2011,22(1):201-210
Different orientations of P(O) versus C(O) in P(O)NHC(O) skeleton have been discussed in two new phosphorus(V)-nitrogen compounds
with formula XP(O)Y and XP(O)Z2 where X = NHC(O)C6H4(4-F) and Y = NHCH2C(CH3)2CH2NH (1), Z = NHC6H4(4-CH3) (2). Compound 1 is the first example of an aliphatic diazaphosphorinane with a gauche orientation which has been studied by X-ray crystallography; the P=O bond is in the equatorial position of the ring. Both
compounds show
n
J(F,C) and
m
J(F,H) coupling constants (n = 1, 2, 3 and 4; m = 3 and 4) and 3
J(P,C) > 2
J(P,C). Quantum chemical calculations were performed with HF and Density Functional Theory (DFT) methods using 6−31+G(d,p)
basis set. A tentative assignment of the observed vibrational bands for these molecules is discussed. Compound 1 shows a deshielded C atom of the carbonyl moiety (in 13C NMR spectrum) relative to that of 2, which is supported by IR spectroscopy in which the considerably lower C=O frequency is observed for 1. Comparing the X-ray crystallography and IR spectra of 1 and 2 shows that the acyclic compound 2, containing P=O and C=O bonds in an anti position, are involving in a stronger N–H···O=P hydrogen bond in crystal network. This leads to a weaker P=O and NC(O)NHP(O)–H bonds and stronger N···O interaction. The Namide–H is involved in an intramolecular N–H···O hydrogen bond. 相似文献
11.
Kiran Kumar Varma Chakrahari Shaik M. Mobin Sundargopal Ghosh 《Journal of Cluster Science》2011,22(2):149-157
Abstract
Treatment of [Cp*MoCl4], 1 (Cp* = η5-C5Me5), with [LiBH4.thf] in toluene at −40 °C, followed by thermolysis with [(thf)Li{CH(PPh2–BH3)2}] results in the formation of a new class of phosphido bridged molybdaborane [(Cp*Mo)2B4H7(μ-PPh2)], 2 which has been characterized crystallographically. In addition, the above reaction also produces known [(Cp*Mo)2B5H9], 3 and an unusual molybdaborane [(Cp*Mo)2B5H8(O i Pr)], 4 ( i Pr = –CH(CH3)2). All the new compounds have been characterized in solution by 1H, 11B, 13C, 31P NMR spectroscopy and the structural types were unambiguously established by X-ray crystallographic analysis of compounds 2 and 4. 相似文献12.
Ming-Li Liu Jian-Min Dou Da-Cheng Li Da-Qi Wang Jian-Zhong Cui 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2012,37(1):117-124
The thiosemicarbazide and hydrazide Cu(II) complexes, [Cu3L21(py)4Cl2] (1), [Cu(HL2)py] (2) and [Cu(HL3)py] (3), (H2L1 = 1-picolinoylthiosemicarbazide, H3L2 = N′-(2-hydroxybenzylidene)-3-hydroxy-2-naphthohydrazide, H3L3 = 2-hydroxy-N′-((2-hydroxy-naphthalen-1-yl)methylene)benzohydrazide) have been prepared and characterized through physicochemical and spectroscopic
methods as well as X-ray crystallography. Complex 1 has a centrosymmetric structure with –N–N– bridged Cu3 skeleton. Neighboring molecules are linked into a 3D supermolecular framework by π–π stacking interactions, N–H···Cl and
C–H···Cl hydrogen bonds. Complexes 2 and 3 have similar planar structures but different dimers formed by concomitant Cu···N and Cu···O interactions, respectively. Solvent
accessible voids with a volume of 391 ?3 are included in the structure of complex 2, indicating that this complex is a potential host candidate. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that the three complexes are
stable up to 100 °C. 相似文献
13.
Nikolay Kaloyanov Mihail Neykov Diana W. Wesselinova Georgi D. Dimitrov 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2012,10(4):1034-1041
Novel heavy metal complexes: Sr(5-NH2-phen)4(NO3)(OH)(H2O)2 (1) (synthesized via a static self-assembly process) and Sn(phen)(NO3)(OH)(H2O) (2), Sn(5-NH2-phen)(OH)(Cl)(H2O) (3), Pb(5-NH2-phen)(NO3)2(H2O) (4) (obtained via metal competitive reactions under mild conditions) were reported. The coordination compounds were characterized by elemental
analysis, FTIR-spectroscopy and FAB-mass spectrometry. Their cytotoxicity was measured by MTS-test towards human tumour (MDA-MB-231,
HT-29, HeLa, HepG2) and non-tumour diploid (Lep-3) cell lines. The most pronounced cytotoxic effect on all cancer lines showed
1 and 4 at their high concentrations as well as 1 at its lower ones (≤ 4×10−2 mg). Therefore, strontium complex of 5-amino-o-phenanthroline (1) exhibited the widest antitumour spectrum activity, having no toxicity to non-tumour cells at quantities ≤ 4×10−2 mg. The computed EC50 values of 1–4 against MDA-MB-231, HT-29, HeLa, HepG2 varied from 1.40×10−3 to 6.31×10−6 M. Towards Lep-3 substances 2–4 showed IC50 7.52×10−4 − 0.44 M. Substance 1 possess EC50=1.26×10−7 M to the non-tumour cells.
相似文献
14.
Qian Huang Wei-qiang Chen Xing Chen Xiao-bin Liu Jia-rong Zhou Hong-rong Zuo Lin-liang Yu Chun-lin Ni 《Transition Metal Chemistry》2009,34(7):765-771
Two new hybrid organic–inorganic salts, [BzDMAP]2[Cu(mnt)2](1) and [NO2BzDMAP]2[Cu(mnt)2] (2) ([BzDMAP]+ = 1-benzyl-4′-dimethylaminopyridinium, [NO2BzDMAP]+ = 1-(4′-nitrobenzyl)-4′-dimethylaminopyridinium, and mnt2− = maleonitriledithiolate) have been characterized structurally and magnetically. The [BzDMAP]+ or [NO2BzDMAP]+ cations (C) and the [Cu(mnt)2]2− anions (A) in 1 and 2 stack into a 1D alternating CC-A-CC-A-CC column. The Cu···N, π···π, C–H···N, C–H···O, and C–H···S weak interactions play
important roles in the molecular stacking and generate a 2D or 3D structure of 1 and 2. The magnetic susceptibilities of these salts measured in the temperature range 2.0–300 K show weak antiferromagnetic coupling
features with θ = −2.370 K for 1 and −0.222 K for 2. 相似文献
15.
Abstract Two new coordination polymers, [CoL(bpp)]
n
(1) and [MnL(bipy)]
n
·0.25nH2L·0.5nH2O (2) (H2L = 1,3-adamantanediacetic acid, bpp = 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane, bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine), were synthesized and characterized
by single crystal X-ray diffraction, IR spectroscopy, and thermal analysis. Complex 1 is an one-dimensional (1D) chain structure of Co(II) bridged by L2− as well as bpp. Complex 2 consists of a two-dimensional (2D) (3,6)-connected topology layer structure. Variable temperature magnetic susceptibility
measurements in the range of 2–300 K reveal the existence of weak antiferromagnetic interactions in two complexes with J = −1.74 cm−1, g = 2.26 for 1 and J = −0.10 cm−1, g = 1.67 for 2.
Index abstract Two mental-organic frameworks, namely [CoL(bpp)]
n
(1) and [MnL(bipy)]
n
·0.25nH2L·0.5nH2O (2) (H2L = 1,3-adamantanediacetic acid, bpp = 1,3-bis(4-pyridyl)propane, bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine), have been synthesized based on
1,3-adamantanediacetic acid and N-donor coligand with metal ions Co(II) and Mn(II). The magnetic measurement of the two polymers
reveals typical antiferromagnetism exchange.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
16.
Two new neodymium complexes, [Nd2(abglyH)6(2,2′-bipy)2(H2O)2] · 4H2O 1 and {[Nd(abglyH)3(H2O)2] · (4,4′-bipy) · 7H2O}n
2 (abglyH2 = N-P-acetamidobenzenesulfonyl-glycine acid, 2,2′-bipy = 2,2′-bipyridine, 4,4′-bipy = 4,4′-bipyridine), have been synthesized and
their structures have been measured by X-ray crystallography. In 1, nine-coordinated Nd(III) ions are bridged by two syn–syn bidentate and two tridentate bridging carboxylate groups from four different abglyH− anions to form dinuclear motifs, which are further connected into a 3-D supramolecular framework via hydrogen bonds between
the binuclear motifs and the uncoordinated water molecules. In 2, eight-coordinated Nd(III) ions are linked by six carboxylate groups adopting a syn–syn bidentate bridging fashion to form a 1-D inorganic–organic alternating linear chain. These polymeric chains generate microchannels
extending along the a direction, and these cavities are occupied by discrete tetradecameric water clusters, which interact with their surroundings
and finally furnish the 3-D supramolecular network via hydrogen bonds. At the same time, π–π stacking interactions between
benzene rings from abglyH− anions also play an important role in stabilizing the network. 相似文献
17.
Two two-dimensional coordination complexes, {[Cu4(BTM)6(OPA)4] · 4DMF · 3H2O}
n
(1) and {[Cu(BDTM)(OH)](ClO4) · 2H2O}
n
(2) (BTM = bis(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methane, BDTM = bis(3,5-dimethyl-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methane, OPA2− = ortho-phthalic dianion, DMF = N,N-dimethylformamide), were synthesized and structurally characterized. Each Cu(II) ion locates in a distorted square pyramidal
geometry in 1, in which OPA2− ligands bridge Cu2+ ions along a axis to form a magnetic transmission chain and BTM ligands act as flexible spacers to construct the two-dimensional layer
structure. In 2, each Cu2+ ion adopts tetra-coordination geometry to two hydroxyl groups and two triazolyl nitrogen atoms from two different BDTM ligands.
Two hydroxyl groups bridge two Cu2+ ions to form a rhombic diamond, and four BDTM ligands connect four diamonds to form a 36-membered macrocyclic structure with
large channels along a axis. Magnetic properties revealed that both OPA2− and OH− mediate anti-ferromagnetic interactions between Cu2+ ions with J = − 0.06(3) and −301.9(2) cm−1 for 1 and 2, respectively.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
18.
The Becke3LYP functional of DFT theory was used to investigate molecular structure and sodium affinity of the systems CH3CO2Na (1), CH3–O–SO3Na (2), CH3–NH–SO3Na (3), saccharide_1Na2 (4), saccharide_2Na (5), saccharide_3Na3 (6), saccharide_4Na2 (7), and saccharide_5Na2 (8), respectively, which are models of N- and O-sulfate glycosaminoglycans. Interaction enthalpies, entropies and Gibbs energies of the sodium-coordinated systems in the
gas phase were determined with the B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p) and B3LYP/6-31+G(d) methods. The computed Gibbs energies, ΔG
o
, of model systems 1–3 are negative and span a rather broad energy interval (from −500 to −1,500 kJ mol−1). Gibbs interaction energies for sodium acetate, sodium sulfate and sodium sulfamate functions of the five saccharides, systems
4–8 are always lower than those values found for the model compounds 1–3. The ionization of sodium salts of saccharides studied in gas phase is in most cases connected with considerable conformational
rearrangement of the ionic species. This rearrangement causes an additional energetic stabilization of anionic species and
is connected with the substantial release of entropy. 相似文献
19.
Abstract The molecular and crystal structure of a 1:1 co-crystal of 4,4′-dimethyl-7,7′-bi([1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-b]pyridylidene)–chloranilic acid, (1), has been determined by X-ray diffraction at the monoclinic space group P21/c with cell parameters of a = 8.422(6), b = 7.343(4), c = 16.112(7) ?, β = 104.988(8)°, V = 962.5(10) ?3 and Z = 2. In the crystal structure, two components connect via the intermolecular O–H···N hydrogen bonds [2.804(4) ?] and S···O
heteroatom interaction [2.945(3) ?] with R
2
2(7) couplings to form a unique and infinite one-dimensional supramolecular tape structure. The calculations of (1) at the HF/6-31G(d), MP2/6-31G(d), and B3LYP/6-31G(d) levels can almost reproduce X-ray geometry. In addition, the distances
of the intermolecular O–H···N and S···O interactions by MP2/6-31G(d) and B3LYP/6-31G(d) levels agree well with those in the
crystal. The calculated binding energies corrected BSSE and ZPE are −4.487 (HF), −7.473 (MP2), and −5.640 (B3LYP) kcal/mol.
The results suggest that the complex (1) is very stable and the dispersion interaction is significantly important for the attractive intermolecular interaction in
(1). The NBO analysis has revealed that the n(N) → σ*(O–H) interaction gives the strongest stabilization to the system and the major interaction for the intermolecular
S···O contact is n(O) → σ*(S–N).
Index Abstract In the crystal structure of the title compound, the molecules are linked by intermolecular O–H···N hydrogen bonds and short
S···O heteroatom interactions with R
2
2(7) couplings to construct a unique and infinite one-dimensional supramolecular tape structure.
相似文献
20.
Shu-Jian Chen Julia K. C. Abbott Carlos A. Steren Zi-Ling Xue 《Journal of Cluster Science》2010,21(3):325-337
Metal cage complexes [(Me2N)3MO]4 (M = Nb, 3; Ta, 4) have been prepared from the reactions of M(NMe2)5 (M = Nb, 1; Ta, 2) with water. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies of 3 and 4 reveal that they adopt cubane-like structures with M–O bridges. Variable-temperature NMR studies of –NMeAMeB rotations in 3 and 4 have been performed to give the following activation parameters for the exchanges: ΔH
≠ = −1.4(1.1) kJ/mol, ΔS
≠ = −209(8) J/mol K,
\Updelta G 30 8 \textK 1 = 6 4( 2) \textkJ/\textmol \Updelta G_{{_{{ 30 8\;{\text{K}}}} }}^{{^{ \ne } }} = 6 4\left( 2\right)\;{\text{kJ}}/{\text{mol}} for 3, and ΔH
≠ = −0.9(1.2) kJ/mol, ΔS
≠ = −2.1(0.2) × 102 J/mol K,
\Updelta G 30 8 \textK 1 = 6 3( 6) \textkJ/\textmol \Updelta G_{{ 30 8\;{\text{K}}}}^{{^{ \ne } }} = 6 3\left( 6\right)\;{\text{kJ}}/{\text{mol}} for 4. 相似文献