共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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双异质结双极晶体管(DHBT)的性能与发射区-基区(E.B)异质结和基区.集电区(B.C)异质结的能带突变类型关系密切,本文基于热场发射.扩散模型,对两类不同能带结构类型的新型DHBT的性能做了比较分析.结论表明:与作为当今研究热点的E.B和B.C异质结构均为全交错II型能带结构的InP/GaSbAs/InPDHBT的性能相比,E.B异质结采用传统I型、B.C异质结采用交错II型的一类新型能带结构的InAlAs/GaSbAs/InPDHBT虽然在开启电压上更高,但具有更好的电流驱动能力、直流增益和高频性能. 相似文献
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研制出30个单元的InGAaSp/InGaP/GaAs分别限制双异质结单量子阱激光器列阵,器件外微分量子效率达78%,发向波长808nm,准连续输出的光功率达27W。 相似文献
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In this paper,we have obtained and investigated the magnetic behaviours of the ferromagnetic layer in the symmetric spin valves of Co/Cu/NiFe and NiFe/Cu/Co by measuring with a vibrating sample magnetometer and analysing in terms of the multi-domain Ising models.It has been found that some magnetic layer can have quite different magnetic behaviours in different structures of spin valves,depending on the properties of the under-layer.In our investigation,we have found that the magnetic behaviour of a Co layer depends mainly on the magnetization of the under-layer,whereas this is not the case for the NiFe layer. 相似文献
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Si/SiNx/SiO2多层膜的光致发光 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用射频磁控溅射法,制备了具有强光致可见发光的纳米Si/SiNx/SiO2多层膜,利用傅立叶红外吸收(FTIR)谱,光致发光(PL)谱对其进行了研究。用260nm光激发得到的PL谱中观察到高强度的392nm(3.2eV)和670nm(1.9eV)光致发光峰,分析认为它们分别来自于缺陷态≡Si-到价带顶和从导带底到缺陷态≡Si-的辐射跃迁而产生的光致激发辐射复合发光。PL谱中只有370nm(3.4eV)处发光峰的峰位会受退火温度的影响,结合FTIR谱认为370nm发光与低价氧化物—SiOx(x<2.0)结合体有密不可分的关系。当SiO2层的厚度增大时,发光强度有所增强,800℃退火后出现最强发光,认为具有较大SiO2层厚度的Si/SiNx/SiO2结构多层膜更有利于退火后形成Si—N网络,能够得到更高效的光致发光。用量子限制-发光中心(QCLC)模型解释了可能的发光机制,并建立了发光的能隙态(EGS)模型。 相似文献
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LITTON TADS LRF/D(激光测距仪/指示器)该激光测距仪/指示器(LRF/D)装备在MartinMarietta公司的目标捕获指示瞄准具中,并能协助飞行员夜视传感器(PNVS)在夜间或低能见度情况下进行导航和攻击敌方。该系统根据易于维修且... 相似文献
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NaitengYu XiaoyuanLi 《光散射学报》1995,7(2):68-69
Examples of some important biophysical,biochemical and biomedical problems that have been uniquely solved by Raman spectroscopy will be illustrated and discussed.The first example concerns the electronic structure,metal-ligand bonding,and reactivity of metalloporphyrins,the synthetic models for the ubiquitous chromophore in hemoproteins.we will demonstrate how off-resonance scattering,electronic resonance enhanced scattering,as well as nonlinear hyper-Raman(three-photon)scattering can provide a highly complementary picture about the effective electronic symmetry and bonding of metalloporphyrins in its electronic ground and excited states.we will illustrate how the bonding information otained from the Raman effect can be useful in understanding the chemical behavior of metalloporhyrin such as its affinity toward exogenous ligand and its preference for the orientation of planar axial ligand(such as imidazole from histidine‘s sidechain).Some paradoxical misconception about the relationship between bond strength and ligand binding affinity will be discussed.Raman spectroscopy,particular with near infraed laser excitation to avoid fluorescence,has been applied successfully to extract significant biochemical information from intact eye lenses.The long-standing cotroversy over the exact nature of the involvement of disulfide cross-linking in lens aging and cataract formation has been settled by the Raman spectroscopy because of its ability for monitoring the sulfhydryl to disulfide reaction of an intact lens in a nondestructive and noninvasive manner.A more recent contribution to the lens biochemistry is the use of Raman spectroscopy for a clear demonstration of the biochemical changes induced by near ultraviolet light in the lens of an animal model,resembling the changes observed in human lens aging and cataract formation. 相似文献
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运用等离子喷涂技术制备多层屏蔽复合涂层,根据钽、钨、锡材料的物理特性及工艺特点,分别设计了自动喷涂工艺,既保证了涂层的性能,又提高了喷涂工艺的重复性;在喷涂区域使用氩气保护装置制造局部隋性气氛,简便有效地控制了涂层材料在高温等离子体喷射过程中的氧化:综合使用温度测试、力学拉伸、金相组织及化学成分等分析方法,综合考虑优化喷涂功率、喷涂距离等喷涂参数对基体温度、涂层中氧化物含量、涂层密度的影响,优化喷涂工艺参数,制备出厚度均匀、绢织致密的Ta/W/Sn复合涂层。 相似文献
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采用电阻蒸镀的方法将单一C15相ZrV2合金蒸发,经物理气相沉积在Mo底衬上沉积一层厚度约5μm的Zr-V/Mo膜。再将高纯铝(纯度大于99.99%)蒸发至Zr-V/Mo膜表面,从而制备出Al/Zr-V/Mo多层膜。 相似文献
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常温氢氧复合是指在室温或略高于室温温度将H2化合成水,可用于装置设备故障及泄漏时产生大量H2时的应急处理,也可用于火药爆炸气体、含氚废气等的处理。国内常温氢氧复合研究主要选择Pt/SDB和Pt/PTFE为催化剂,由于氢氧复合为强放热反应,热量在高分子载体SDB,PTFE上不容易散失,Pt在反应过程中容易因热迁移而发生团聚,SDB载体在氧化条件下还容易因氧化而老化,使催化剂活性下降。文中选择具有高传热系数的泡沫镍(FN)为惰性载体,制备疏水催化剂,催化氢氧复合反应,并研究了CO和水直接冷却对疏水催化剂活性的影响。 相似文献