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1.
In this paper, orthogonal functions are constructed based on orthogonal polynomials using Kronecker product. In this regard, we present a general formulation for the two-dimensional orthogonal functions and their derivative matrices. These matrices are used in the fully discrete Tau method, on both space and time variables, to reduce the solution of the parabolic partial differential equation (heat conduction) subject to given initial and non-local boundary conditions to the solution of a system of algebraic equations. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the presented technique.  相似文献   

2.
Solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations of fourth order are studied. Boundary regularity is proved for solutions that satisfy mixed boundary conditions. Various geometric situations including so called triple points are considered. Regularity is measured in Sobolev-Slobodeckii spaces and the results are sharp in this scale. The approach is based on the use of a first order difference quotient method.  相似文献   

3.
    
Abstract

We study linear stochastic partial differential equations of parabolic type with special boundary conditions in time. The standard Cauchy condition at the initial time is replaced by a condition that mixes the values of the solution at different times, including the terminal time and continuously distributed times. Uniqueness, solvability and regularity results for the solutions are obtained.  相似文献   

4.
5.
In this paper, the problem of solving the one-dimensional parabolic partial differential equation subject to given initial and non-local boundary conditions is considered. The approximate solution is found using the radial basis functions collocation method. There are some difficulties in computing the solution of the time dependent partial differential equations using radial basis functions. If time and space are discretized using radial basis functions, the resulted coefficient matrix will be very ill-conditioned and so the corresponding linear system cannot be solved easily. As an alternative method for solution, we can use finite-difference methods for discretization of time and radial basis functions for discretization of space. Although this method is easy to use but an accurate solution cannot be provided. In this work an efficient collocation method is proposed for solving non-local parabolic partial differential equations using radial basis functions. Numerical results are presented and are compared with some existing methods.  相似文献   

6.
    
We establish a regularity property for the solutions to the quasilinear parabolicinitial-boundary value problem (1.4) below, showing that for t > 0 they belong to the same space to which the solutions of the second order hyperbolic problem (1.5), which is a singular perturbation of (1.4), belong. This result provides another illustration of the asymptotically parabolic nature ofproblem (1.5), and would be needed to establish the diffusion phenomenon for quasilinear dissipative wave equations in Sobolev spaces.  相似文献   

7.
    
We investigate the continuity of solutions for general nonlinear parabolic equations with non‐standard growth near a nonsmooth boundary of a cylindrical domain. We prove a sufficient condition for regularity of a boundary point.  相似文献   

8.
    
We prove that C2+α,1+α/2 (Q?) solutions of problem (1.6) below are in a subspace Hcm+2(Q) of Hm+2,(m+2)/2(Q) for all m ∈ ?, if f and the coefficients are in Hcm(Q)∪Cα,α/2 (Q?). We apply this result to obtain global existence of Sobolev solutions to the quasilinear problem (1.26) below.  相似文献   

9.
In this paper, a meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method is presented to treat parabolic partial differential equations with Neumann's and non-classical boundary conditions. A difficulty in implementing the MLPG method is imposing boundary conditions. To overcome this difficulty, two new techniques are presented to use on square domains. These techniques are based on the finite differences and the Moving Least Squares (MLS) approximations. Non-classical integral boundary condition is approximated using Simpson's composite numerical integration rule and the MLS approximation. Two test problems are presented to verify the efficiency and accuracy of the method.  相似文献   

10.
    
We study the existence of positive solutions for systems of singular nonlinear second‐order ordinary differential equations subject to multi‐point boundary conditions. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

11.
    
We study the existence of positive solutions for systems of second‐order nonlinear ordinary differential equations, subject to multipoint boundary conditions. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

12.
    
In this paper we consider the solutions of micropolar fluid equations in space dimension two with periodic boundary condition. We show that the strong solutions are analytic in time with values in an appropriate Gevrey class of function, provided that external forces and moments are time-independent and are in a Gevrey class.  相似文献   

13.
The stability of difference schemes for one-dimensional and two-dimensional parabolic equations, subject to non-local (Bitsadze-Samarskii type) boundary conditions is dealt with. To analyze the stability of difference schemes, the structure of the spectrum of the matrix that defines the linear system of difference equations for a respective stationary problem is studied. Depending on the values of parameters in non-local conditions, this matrix can have one zero, one negative or complex eigenvalues. The stepwise stability is proved and the domain of stability of difference schemes is found.  相似文献   

14.
一类拟线性偏微分方程组的Laplace空间解的形式相似性   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本作研究了一类拟线性偏微分方程组在不同的外边界条件(无穷大外边界,封闭外边界,定值外边界)和随机时间变化的内边界条件下的初值问题在Laplace空间的解的形式相似性,它能很好地帮助我们认识模型遵从的内在规律及设计相应的应用软件.  相似文献   

15.
    
The weak formulation of parabolic problems with dynamic boundary conditions is rewritten in form of a partial differential–algebraic equation. More precisely, we consider two dynamic equations with a coupling condition on the boundary. This constraint is included explicitly as an additional equation and incorporated with the help of a Lagrange multiplier. Well-posedness of the formulation is shown.  相似文献   

16.
We consider vector optimization problems on Banach spaces without convexity assumptions. Under the assumption that the objective function is locally Lipschitz we derive Lagrangian necessary conditions on the basis of Mordukhovich subdifferential and the approximate subdifferential by Ioffe using a non-convex scalarization scheme. Finally, we apply the results for deriving necessary conditions for weakly efficient solutions of non-convex location problems.  相似文献   

17.
In this paper, a mathematical model of a tubular packed-bed catalytic reactor, which is modeled by a system of strongly nonlinear second-order partial differential equations with incompatible boundary conditions, will be solved. By properly using the boundary conditions and correctly choosing the solution search direction, approximate analytic solutions for the model can be obtained by the Adomian decomposition method. When the values of the dimensionless parameters in the system are assigned within a suitable range, the solutions describe objectively the distributions of the temperature and key reactant concentration in the reactor.  相似文献   

18.
§1 IntroductionIn[1],wehaveintroducedtheconceptoftheGclassoffunctionsintheparabolicclass,andhaveprovedtheHldercontinuityofthiskindoffunctions.Theintroductionoftheconceptcontributestotheproofoftheregularityandexistenceofthesolutionforthefirstboundaryvalueproblemofparabolicequationindivergenceform.Here,weconsidertheapplicationsoftheGclassoffunctionsintheparabolicclasstothefirstboundaryvalueproblemofparabolicequation.Asweknow,ithasreceivedextensivestudyforthefirstboundaryvalueproblemofthefoll…  相似文献   

19.
We consider parabolic equations in two-dimensions with interfaces corresponding to concentrated heat capacity and singular own source. We give an analysis for energy stability of the solutions based on special Sobolev spaces (the energies also are given by the norms of these spaces) that are intrinsic to such problems. In order to define these spaces we study nonstandard spectral problems in which the eigenvalue appears in the interfaces (conjugation conditions) or at the boundary of the spatial domain. The introducing of appropriate spectral problems enable us to precise the values of the parameters which control the energy decay. In fact, in order for numerical calculation to be carried out effectively for large time, we need to know quantitatively this decay property.  相似文献   

20.
This paper is concerned with singular perturbations in parabolic problems subjected to nonlinear Neumann boundary conditions. We consider the case for which the diffusion coefficient blows up in a subregion Ω0 which is interior to the physical domain ΩRn. We prove, under natural assumptions, that the associated attractors behave continuously as the diffusion coefficient blows up locally uniformly in Ω0 and converges uniformly to a continuous and positive function in .  相似文献   

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