共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
在筛选抗植物病毒剂的研究中发现N,N-二(邻硝基苯氨基乙基)甘氨酸具有较好的抑制烟草花叶病毒(TMV)的活性,为提高其抗病毒活性,根据一些糖酯具有生理活性,而且它们的活性和药理性质都比同系物非糖酯要好,因此决定合成标题酸的酯基葡萄糖、乳糖、半乳糖和木糖酯,这些酯均为新化合物。 相似文献
2.
N,N—二(邻硝基苯氨基乙基)甘氨酸糖酯的合成 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在氢氧化钠和四丁基溴化铵存在下,将N,N-二(邻硝基苯氨基乙基)甘氨酸分别与O-乙酰基代葡萄糖,O-乙酰基溴代半乳糖,O-乙酰基溴代乳糖和O-乙酰基溴代木糖作用,制得N,N-二取代甘氨酸的对应乙酰基糖酯。由元素分析,IR,MS和H^1H NMR确认了4个的糖酯的结构。 相似文献
3.
合成了4个新的N,N-二取代甘氨酸酯,其结构经^1HNMR谱、IR谱、MS-ESI谱和元素分析确证。在改良的Franz扩散池上,用离体裸鼠皮作生物膜,扑热息痛或消炎痛作药物模型进行经皮促渗活性对比试验。结果显示:N,N-二甲基甘氨酸-(E)-3,7-二甲基-2,6-辛二烯酯(2a)具有出色的促透活性,含2.5%的2a促进扑热息痛、消炎痛经皮渗透的效果分别是Azone的2.1和2.6倍,且时滞缩短,超过DDAA的经皮促渗活性;而N,N-二甲基甘氨酸-6-戊氧基-1-己酯(2b)的经皮促渗活性接近Azone,且时滞更短。 相似文献
4.
以对二甲氨基苯甲酸为原料合成了增感剂N,N-二乙基-对二甲氨基苯甲酰胺,其结构经IR,UV和MS确认. 相似文献
5.
以对二甲氨基苯甲酸为原料合成了增感剂N,N-二乙基-对二甲氨基苯甲酰胺,其结构经IR,UV和MS确认。 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
合成了一种新型感光性单体丙烯酸(4 N,N 二甲氨基肉桂酰氧乙基)酯(DMACEA)及其与丙烯酸的共聚物P(DMACEA co AA).用紫外吸收和荧光光谱研究了聚合物溶液的光敏感性,用傅立叶红外光谱研究了聚合物成膜后的光交联性及其过程.结果表明:DMACEA具有较好的光敏性,P(DMACEA co AA)具有较好光交联性,交联膜水溶胀和透光性也较好. 相似文献
10.
改进了非卤反应型阻燃剂N,N-二(2-羟基乙基)氨甲基膦酸二乙酯(BHAPE)的合成方法.在35℃左右将二乙醇胺滴入37%~40%的甲醛水溶液中,加毕,于40~45℃继续保温反应2 h,然后于80~82℃,小于0.094 MPa,减压蒸馏直到没有馏分为止,得到中间体3-(2-羟基乙基)-1,3-氧氮杂环戊烷(HENH).向HENH中加入阳离子交换树脂催化剂,于55~62℃滴入亚磷酸二乙酯,加毕,于60~62℃保温反应2 h,降到室温,过滤回收催化剂,得黄色透明液体产品,收率98.5%.用元素分析、红外光谱和核磁共振谱表征了中间体和标题化合物. 相似文献
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
以苯基苷脲为原料设计合成N,N,N,N-四乙酰氧甲基-1,5-二苯基-2,4,6,8-四氮杂双环[3.3.0]-3,7-辛二酮,并对其结构进行了X-单晶衍射表征.结果表明:该化合物晶体属于单斜晶系,空间群,P_(21/n),a=1.102 3(7)nm,b=1.741 3(11)nm,c=1.261 2(8)nm,α=90°,β=99.601(17)°,γ=90°,V=2.386 88 nm~3,Z=4,R(1)=0.075 9.量子化学计算结果表明,化合物的偶极矩为1.530×10~(-29) C·m. 相似文献
16.
17.
Thazha P Prakash Andrew M Kawasaki Allister S Fraser Guillermo Vasquez Muthiah Manoharan 《The Journal of organic chemistry》2002,67(2):357-369
A versatile synthetic route has been developed for the synthesis of 2'-O-[2-[(N,N-dimethylamino)oxy]ethyl] (abbreviated as 2'-O-DMAOE) modified purine and pyrimidine nucleosides and their corresponding nucleoside phosphoramidites and solid supports. To synthesize 2'-O-DMAOE purine nucleosides, the key intermediate B (Scheme 1) was obtained from the 2'-O-allyl purine nucleosides (13a and 15) via oxidative cleavage of the carbon-carbon bond to the corresponding aldehydes followed by reduction. To synthesize pyrimidine nucleosides, opening the 2,2'-anhydro-5-methyluridine 5 with the borate ester of ethylene glycol gave the key intermediate B. The 2'-O-(2-hydroxyethyl) nucleosides were converted, in excellent yield, by a regioselective Mitsunobu reaction, to the corresponding 2'-O-[2-[(1,3-dihydro-1,3-dioxo-2H-isoindol-2-yl)oxy]ethyl] nucleosides (18, 19, and 20). These compounds were subsequently deprotected and converted into the 2'-O-[2-[(methyleneamino)oxy]ethyl] derivatives (22, 23, and 24). Reduction and a second reductive amination with formaldehyde yielded the corresponding 2'-O-[2-[(N,N-dimethylamino)oxy]ethyl] nucleosides (25, 26, and 27). These nucleosides were converted to their 3'-O-phosphoramidites and controlled-pore glass solid supports in excellent overall yield. Using these monomers, modified oligonucleotides containing pyrimidine and purine bases were synthesized with phosphodiester, phosphorothioate, and both linkages (phosphorothioate and phosphodiester) present in the same oligonucleotide as a chimera in high yields. The oligonucleotides were characterized by HPLC, capillary gel electrophoresis, and ESMS. The effect of this modification on the affinity of the oligonucleotides for complementary RNA and on nuclease stability was evaluated. The 2'-O-DMAOE modification enhanced the binding affinity of the oligonucleotides for the complementary RNA (and not for DNA). The modified oligonucleotides that possessed the phosphodiester backbone demonstrated excellent resistance to nuclease with t(1/2) > 24 h. 相似文献
18.
利用大分子单体技术, 采用自由基溶液聚合合成了温度/pH敏感性聚甲基丙烯酸-N,N-二甲氨基乙酯接枝聚N-异丙基丙烯酰胺[P(DMAEMA-g-NIPAM)]水凝胶. 用红外光谱及扫描电镜对凝胶的组成及形貌进行了表征. 凝胶的去溶胀和溶胀动力学研究表明, 所合成的凝胶具有温度和pH敏感性. 与传统的聚丙烯酸系水凝胶相比, P(DMAEMA-g- NIPAM)具有相反的pH敏感性; P(DMAEMA-g-NIPAM)凝胶在55 ℃时具有较快的去溶胀速率, 随着凝胶中接枝链PNIPAM量的增加, 凝胶的去溶胀速率加快. 相似文献