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CALCULATION OF THE TRANSITION ENERGIES OF THE Ne-LIKE IONS WITH THE CORRECTION OF CORE POLARIZATION 下载免费PDF全文
The transition energies between n=3 and n=2 of the Ne-like ion Ge22+, Se24+, Zr30+, Rh35+, Ag37+, Sb41+, Xe44+, La47+, Nd50+ and Eu53+ are calculated by adding polarization in the core. The systematic errors in multi-configuration Dirac-Fock calculation are greatly reduced and a good agreement is obtained between the theory and the experiment. This study shows that introducing the polarization of core orbitals is a good method to calculate the atomic structure, and there is a close relation between polarizability and nucleus charge. 相似文献
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分子振动能级的相对论修正 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
周凌云 《原子与分子物理学报》1990,(1)
本文借助于Lindstedt-Poincare方法求解了振子所相应的Klein-Gordon方程,从而得到了分子振动能级的相对论修正。并举例说明了此修正的意义. 相似文献
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A method for calculating the average energies of relativistic subconfigurations in highly ionized heavy atoms has been developed in the framework of the multiconfigurational Dirac-Fock theory. The method is then used to calculate the average transition energies of the spin-orbit-split 3d-4p transition of Co-like tungsten, the 3d-5f transition of Cu-like tantalum, and the 3d-5f transitions of Cu-like and Zn-like gold samples. The calculated results are in good agreement with those calculated with the relativistic parametric potential method and also with the experimental results. 相似文献
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CALCULATION OF THE FINE STRUCTURE OF OXYGEN-LIKE IONS USING THE POLARIZATION POTENTIAL FUNCTION 下载免费PDF全文
We have calculated the forbidden transition energies and magnetic dipole transition probabilities of 2s22p4(3P1-3P2) and 2s22p4 (3P0-3P1) of oxygen-like isoelectronic sequences (Z=10-32) by a method of polarization potential correction. The transition energies show good agreement with experiment and are much better than the calculations in the literature. These results also illustrate that it is feasible to use the dipole expansion of the polarization potential to deal with some dynamic and non-dynamic effects in the central field approach. The relation of polarizability and cut-off radius with atomic number is discussed. We also give the fitted formula between the polarizability α1 and atomic number Z as α1=0.73429-9.56644×10-4Z+7.43016×10-5Z2-2.53298×10-6Z3+2.08306×10-8Z4. 相似文献
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本文采用球元胞、中心力场、相对论费米统计近似,通过自洽场方法,应用平均原子模型计算了热稠密物质硅的类氖离子能级ZS→2P跃迁及其状态方程。 相似文献
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在组态相互作用的j-j耦合下,用相对论多组态Dirac-Fock(MCDF)方法计算类Ne铜离子(29Cu19+)双电子复合过程的辐射跃迁几率。在计算中涉及了大量的双激发态的和单激发态的相对论组态函数,得出了所有可能的跃迁几率,精选得出最可能的跃迁结果。文中所使用的相对论MCDF方法克服了其他方法诸如在相对论效应、组态相互作用等方面的缺陷,从而获得了很好的结果。所得的结果可用于进一步计算类Ne铜离子的双电子复合系数 相似文献
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FULLY RELATIVISTIC CALCULATIONS OF THE ENERGIES, OSCILLATOR STRENGTHS AND EINSTEIN COEFFICENTS OF THE FORBIDDEN TRANSITIONS FOR Ne-LIKE SEQUENCES 下载免费PDF全文
We provide systematic calculations about the energy levels, Einstein coefficients and oscillator strengths for electric quadrupole (E2) and magnetic quadrupole (M2) transitions between n=3 and n=2 of Ne-like systems by using the fully relativistic multi-configuration Dirac-Fock method. The oscillator strengths of the E2 transitions under Coulomb and Babshkin gauges are compared with each other and show the differences from 1.2 to 12 percent. We also found that the M2 line (0.37429 nm) with the biggest oscillator strengths in Ne-like Ag37+ mixes with the line (2p53/23s1/23d5/2)3/2→gs (0.37427 nm) emitted by the Na-like Ag36+. 相似文献
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当离子蒸气冷凝形成团簇时,其结构表现出特定的规律。文中对不同大小不同形状的氯化钠团簇结构与结合能进行了计算,以求揭示离子蒸气冷凝形成团簇的一些规律,并与实验结果进行对照。 相似文献
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本文对强流相对论性电子束与靶等离子体相互作用的反常吸收效应进行了理论研究。从符拉索夫方程出发,导出了强流相对论性电子束双流不稳定性效应解,并进行了弱碰撞修正,得到了相应的等离子体波增长率,对不同情况下出现反常效应的条件及机制进行了研究和讨论。 相似文献
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水下物体激光圆偏振成象实验及与线偏振成象的比较 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用波长532nm激光作光源,面阵CCD作探测器,利用圆偏振技术进行水下物体成象实验研究,对实验结果进行了分析并与线偏振成象技术进行了比较。结果表明无论是采用圆偏振技术还是线偏振技术都可提高水下物体成象的衬比(度)和成象距离;水体较清时圆偏振成象清晰度远远大于线偏振成象清晰度;当水体较混时,圆偏振成象清晰度大大下降和线偏振成象效果相接近。 相似文献
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指出部分大学物理教材中,用完全非弹性碰撞方法推导相对论动量定义式时,必须附加系统质量守恒这一“预期论据”,从而存在着违反逻辑规则等问题. 相似文献
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用相对论性的DF方法与非相对论性的HF方法分别计算了类锂硅离子能级结构及振子强度、跃迁概率,考查了计算精度,对数值结果进行了理论分析并与其它结果进行了比较。 相似文献