Synthesis and steric structure of 2,2-disubstituted 5-phenyl-1,3,5-dioxaphosphorinanes

Conclusions Phenylbis(l-ethoxyalkyl)phosphines and 2,2-disubstituted 5-phenyl-l,3,5-dioxaphosphorinanes, with their conformational equilibrium shifted in the direction of the form with an axial orientation of phenyl at the phosphorus atom, were obtained by the reaction of phenylbis(hydroxymethyl)phosphine with aldehyde and ketone acetals, respectively.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 2506–2509, November, 1986.     

4-苯基-2-苯偶氮基-1-硫代-3,4-二氮唑硫酮-5的合成和晶体结构

4-苯基-2-苯偶氮基-1-硫代-3,4-二氮唑硫酮-5(C14H10N4S2)是双硫腙与二硫化碳发生加成闭环反应时获得。结构通过单晶X-射线衍射法确定,标题化合物是单斜晶系, 空间群为C2/c,晶胞参数a = 25.169(5), b = 3.9690(8), c = 30.130(6) ?,β= 113.79(3)°, V = 2754.0(1)?3, Mr =298.38, Dc =1.439 g/cm3 , Z = 8, μ(MoKα)=3.80cm－1, F(000)=1232 。最终偏差因子为R = 0.0335, wR = 0.0861。分子结构中硫代二氮唑五员杂环显示出共平面结构,最大偏差0.010(1)?。C=S键长1.634(2)     

1-Aryl-5-carboxymethylhydantoin derivatives. structure of 1-phenyl-2-thio-5-carbomethoxymethylhydantoin

The reaction of aromatic amines with maleic acid or its diethyl ester with subsequent hydrolysis gave N-arylaspartic acids, which were converted to 1-aryl- and 1-aryl-2-thio-5-carboxymethylhydantoins by the action of urea, cyanates, or thiocyanates in an acidic medium. Esterification of the acid products with methanol gave the corresponding carbomethoxymethylhydantoins, which were converted by reduction to tetrahydroimidazole derivatives and by acetylation to acetyl derivatives. Alkylation of the carboxymethylhydantoins with dimethyl sulfate gave 3-methyl derivatives of hydantoins, while alkylation with formaldehyde gave 3-hydroxymethyl derivatives of hydantoins. Data from the x-ray diffraction analysis of 1-phenyl-2-thio-5-carbomethoxymethylhydantoin are presented.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 12, pp. 1669–1674, December, 1981.     

Synthesis and spectral behavior of 5-methyl-3-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones using NMR

Heterocyclic compounds of four 5-methyl-3-phenyl-1,3-oxazolidin-2-ones have been synthesized by the reaction of N-2-hydroxyethyl- or N-2-hydroxypropylanilines with phosgene in the presence of pyridine. From the spectral behavior, the title compounds are found to exist in the trans and cis forms.     

Complete 1H, 13C{1H}, and 31P NMR spectral parameters of some pyrophosphates

The ¹H, ¹³C{¹H}, and ³¹P NMR spectral parameters of some pyrophosphates were determined in CDCl₃. The most complicated ¹H spectrum can be solved fully only as (A₃MN)R₆XX′R₆′(MNA₃)′, where R₆ (= ―N(CH₃)₂) is coupled only to phosphorus (X). Second‐order coupling between phosphorus was found and solved with iterative analysis. A signal shape of one of the carbon resonance cannot be explained only with couplings. Explanation for exceptional shape was searched from molecular modeling results. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

Synthesis and equilibrium of stereoisomers of 5-phenyl-2-ethoxy-1,3,5-dioxaphosphorinane

Conclusions The reaction of bis(hydroxymethyl)phenylphosphine with orthoformic ester gave 5-phenyl-2-ethoxy-1, 3, 5-dioxaphosphorinane, representing a mixture of two stereoisomers. The preferred conformations of these differ in the orientation of the phenyl residue on the phosphorus atom. The stereoisomer with the equatorial orientation of the phenyl radical predominantes in the equilibrium.Translated from Izvestiya Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 2, pp. 418–422, February, 1986.     

1H AND 31P NMR Spectroscopy of Agrocinopine

The ¹H NMR data of agrocinopine in D₂O solution as extracted from standard 2D NMR experiments, along with 1D ³¹P and ¹³C NMR experiments allow to support the trisaccharide structure originally proposed on basis of comparative ¹³C NMR measurements.     

Synthesis and complete assignment of the 1H and 13C NMR spectra of 6-substituted and 2,6-disubstituted pyridazin-3(2H)-ones

Several pyridazin-3(2H)-one derivatives were synthesized starting from alkyl furans using oxidation with singlet oxygen to give 4-methoxy or 4-hydroxybutenolides, key intermediates of the synthetic strategy followed. For all pyridazinones reported, a complete assignment of the (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra using one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopic methods, which included NOE, DEPT, COSY, HSQC and HMBC experiments, was accomplished. Correlations between the chemical shifts of the heterocyclic ring atoms and substituents at N-2 and C-6 were analyzed.     

Synthesis and reactivity of 1-substituted 2-fluoro- and 2,2-difluoroaziridines

A straightforward synthesis toward 2-fluorinated aziridines was developed via ring closure of beta-fluorinated beta-chloroamines, which were obtained via reduction of the corresponding alpha-fluorinated amides by borane. When 1-benzyl-2-fluoroaziridine was treated with methanol, reaction occurred at the 2-position, giving rise to N-benzyl-2,2-dimethoxyethylamine, while in the case of 1-benzyl-2,2-difluoroaziridine the 3-position was attacked, giving rise to N-benzyl-2-methoxyacetamide. These reactions point to the divergent reactive behavior of monofluoro- and difluoroaziridines.     

5-取代苯胺基-6-苯基-1, 2, 4-三嗪-3-硫酮的合成

苯甲酰基-N-取代苯基硫代甲酰胺和氨基硫脲反应, 首先在酸性介质中形成缩氨基硫脲, 然后在碱性介质(pH=8~9)中环化, 生成5-取代苯胺基-6-苯基-1, 2, 4-三嗪-3-硫酮。本文合成10个新的该类杂环化合物。     

1H, 13C and 31P NMR Studies of the Stereochemistry of Chiral 2-Substituted (4R,6R)-Dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinanes

Abstract

¹³C, ¹H and ³¹P NMR investigations have been carried out tc determine the ring stereochemistry and phosphorus configuration for four chiral (4R,6R)-2R-4, 6-dimethyl-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinane derivatives, 1-4 (2R=Cl, Ph, OMe and Ot-Bu, respectively).     

Synthesis of 3,3-disubstituted 2-iminoindolines by cyclization of 1-phenyl-2-acylhydrazines

3,3-Disubstituted 2-iminoindolines and the corresponding 10,10-disubstituted tetrahydropyrimido-[1,2-a] indoles, including compounds with spiran structures, were synthesized by reaction of 1-phenyl-2-acylhydrazines and l-phenyl-2-acylpyrazolidines geminally substituted at the-carbon atom of the acyl residue with phosphorus oxychloride. An instance of cleavage of the methyl group was detected.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 12, pp. 1632–1635, December, 1975.     

Synthesis of novel 2-phenyl-5-substituted dihydropyrimidines using 2-phenyl-1,3-diaza-1,3-butadienes and electron-deficient olefins

A novel synthetic method for 2,5-disubstituted dihydropyrimidines was developed. The cyclization of 1,3-diaza-4-dimethylamino-1,3-butadienes having a N-protecting group (N-Boc, N-Cbz, N-n-C₄H₉, N-Bn or N-Ph) with electron-deficient olefins, such as α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, phenyl vinyl sulfone, and acrylonitrile was studied in detail. The cyclization smoothly proceeded to afford 4-dimethylamino-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines or 1,6-dihydropyrimidines in good yields. The isolated 4-dimethylamino-1,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines were converted to 2,5-disubstituted-1,6-dihydropyrimidines through the β-elimination of the dimethylamino group. 2,5-Disubstituted-1,4(6)-dihydropyrimidines were obtained after removal of the N-Boc or N-Cbz group. Independent tautomers of the resulting dihydropyrimidines were observed.     

NMR and stereochemical studies of non aromatic heterocyclic compounds—II : 13C and 31P NMR of 2-methoxy-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinanes

¹³C and ³¹P chemical shift data for eight 2-methoxy-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinanes are reported. Examination of pairs of geometrical isomers, which differ only in the orientation of the OMe substituent on P^III, have shown that both the ³¹P and the ¹³C signals of C_4,6 atoms appear 3–4 ppm at higher field when the OMe is axial compared with the equatorial isomer. This observation can be associated with the 1–3 syn diaxial interaction between the phosphorus axial substituent and the axial hydrogens on C_4,6 and should thus constitute, in the future, a supplementary tool for the structural analysis of this kind of compound. Important long range δ effects were observed both on ¹³C and especially on ³¹P chemical shifts. It is suggested that the high field δ_e effects could reflect a direct stereoelectronic interaction between the P atom and the cyclic C-5 atom. This interpretation is supported by a study of the ³¹P…¹³C coupling constants and their stereochemical dependence.     

1H and 31P NMR spectra of substituted methylphosphonic acids with indirect determination of 31P shifts

Proton and phosphorus magnetic resonance spectra of substituted methylphosphonic acids have been determined as a function of pH. A method has been developed for measuring the ³¹P shift indirectly by optimal heteronuclear decoupling of the ¹H spectra of samples and standards. Control experiments have demonstrated the broad applicability of this technique to the characterization of low milligram samples of N-phosphonomethylglycine and potential metabolites.     

Synthesis of 1-substituted 2, 5-bischloromethylpyrrolidines

A number of 1-substituted 2, 5-bischloromethylpyrrolidines, cyclic analogs of bis--chloroethylamine, have been synthesized. The previously unreported 1-phenyl- and 1-benzyl-2, 5-bis(N-cycloalkylaminomethyl)pyridines and their methiodides have been obtained.