含烯烃配位体的金属原子簇研究 [η~3—C_3H_5Fe(CO)_3]_2的合成和晶体结构

[η~3-C_3H_5Fe(CO)_3]_2是由Fe_2(CO)_9和C_3H_5C1在常温下合成得到的。晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/n,单胞参数为:a=8.248(1),b=9.021(5),c=9.238(2),β=91.99(1)°,V=686.9(6)°。根据fw=361.9和Z=2计算密度Dcal=1.75g/cm~3。在CAD4四圆衍射仪上用MoKα射线收集了独立衍射数据1643个(I>2σ(I))。[η~3-C_3H_5Fe(CO)_3]_2的晶体和分子结构是用直接法解出,所有非氢原子的坐标参数和各向异性热振动参数经全矩阵最小二乘法修正,最后偏离因子 R_1(F)=0.043。和R_2(F)=0.061,分子具有Ci—1对称性。分子中Fe—Fe距离为3.028,这个数值同Stucky和Muetterties合成的[η~3-C_3H_5Fe(CO)_3]_2中Fe—Fe距离为3.138有明显的差别。     

Synthesis and structure of an open-type trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2Cl_2·2H_2O

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Mo_3S_4(dtp)_4(H_2O)[ctp=S_2P(OEt)_2]with NaOAc·3H_2O and C_4H_8NCS_2NH_4.Crystallographic data:[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2(μ-OAc)-(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2CI_2·2H_2O,Mr=980.18,triclinic,space group P,α=12.360(3),b=16.653(6),c=9.206(2)A,α=101.97(2),β=108.32(2),γ=86.14(3)°.V=1759.6(9)A~3,Z=2,Dc=1.85 g/cm~3,F(000)=962,μ(Mo K_α)=16.53 cm~(-1).Final R=0.044 for 4301 reflections with I≥3σ(I).This compoundmay be regarded as a mixed-valent trinuclear molybdenum cluster{Mo_2(V)Mo(Ⅳ)(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2}.The Mo-Mo distances are 2.783(1),2.833(1)and 3.374(2)A in the Mo_3non-equilateral triangle and there exist only two Mo-Mo bonds.The cluster was obtained by oxi-dation and ligand substitution of{Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[μ-S_2P(OEt_2)][S_2P(OEt)_2]_3(H_2O)}.     

钼铁硫原子簇化合物的合成与结构化学研究 Ⅱ.以Fe(SR)_6为桥的双类立方烷化合物的合成及(Et_4N)_4[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SC_6H_4CH_3-m)_(12)]·2THF的晶体结构

在乙腈溶液中(Et_4N)_2[Fe_4(SR)_(10)]与(Et_4N)_2[MoS_4]反应半小时生成对氧极为敏感的系列黑色晶状化合物(Et_4N)_4[Mo_2Fe_7S_8(SR)_(12)(R=C_6H_5,1;R=C_6H_4CH_3-m,2;R=C_6H_4CH_3-o,3;R=C_6H_4CH_3-p,4).2·2THF晶体的分子量为2982.8,属单斜晶系;空间群为P2_1/n;α=18.022(2),b=18.375(2),c=22.254(3)A;β=71.04(1)°;V=6969(2)A~3;D_(?)=1.424g·cm~(-3);Z=2;F(000)=3108.晶体结构用直接法解出,修正至R=0.064.2.2THF中Mo…Mo′距离为7.234A.     

双(η~5-异丙基环戊二烯基)六羰基二钼的合成及分子结构

本文报道了(η~5-C_5H_4C_3H_7—i)_2Mo_2(CO)_6的合成及晶体结构。晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群P,晶胞参数a=7.548(2),b=8.662(1),c=8.888(1),a=91.11(1),β=106.43(1),γ=92.59(1)°,V=556.48,M_r=574.3,Z=1,D_x=1.714g/cm~3,μ(MoKα)=11.33cm~(-1),F(000)=286。最后偏离因子R=0.016。分子具有C_i对称性。分子中存在Mo—Mo单键,键长为3.222。异丙基的引入使得茂环与金属钼的键合加强。     

2-甲氧基-5-氯-1,3-亚苯二甲醛与邻氨基苯酚生成的双SCHIFF碱的结构

将2-甲氧基-5-氯-1,3-亚苯基二甲醛和邻氨基苯酚缩合制得了两种不同熔点和晶型的双Schiff碱C_(21)H_(17)ClN_2O_3(A和B),它们具有相同的UV、IR、NMR及MS。对其中结晶良好的块状单晶B进行了X射线衍射法结构分析。对于2610个1>2σ(I)的独立衍射点,最后偏离因子为R_1(F)=0.044,R_2F=0.057。空间群为P2_1/c。单胞参数:a=10.499(?),b=14.965(?),c=12.178(?),β=108.44°,V=1815(?)~3,Z=4,D_(计算)=1.39g/cm~3。分子呈伸展式结构。     

大取代茂钼化合物的合成与结构分析

利用芳基锂与6,6-二烷基富烯发生加成反应,制得大取代环戊二烯基负离子。用六羰基钼配位,合成出13个钼—钼双核及5个钼—卤素单核羰基化合物.研究了其IR、~1H NMR、~(95)Mo NMR,测定了[(CH_3)_2C(m-CH_3C_6H_4)C_5H_4]Mo(CO)_3Br(1)的晶体结构.该晶体属于单斜晶系,晶胞参数为a=1.175(3),b=1.4196(2),c=1.1894(4)nm,β=118.03(2)°,V=1.75134 nm~3。Z=4,D_e=1.733g/cm~3,F(000)=904,μ=30.0cm~(-1),R=0.039,R_w=0.050,空间群为P2_1/α.     

几种配体对四钼簇合物氧化还原特性的影响

用循环伏安法研究了3种具有相同簇芯、不同配体的四钼簇合物:Mo_4(μ_3-O)_2O_4Cl_2(p=ClC_6H_4COO)_6、Mo_4(μs-O)_2O_4Cl_2(p-NHCOCH_3C_6H_4COO)_6和Mo_4(μ_3-O)_2O_4Cl_2(o-NHCOCH_3m-NO_2C_6H_3-COO)_5。结果表明,相同簇芯的簇合物具有十分相似的循环伏安图,峰电势的差异与配体上取代基的电子效应有关。     

含SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2(CO)_(8-n)(SR)_2L_n的新合成途径和Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2的结构研究

经由零价双核钼含SR桥的配合物的氧化反应合成了一系列含各种SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2-(CO)_(8-n)(μ-SR)_2L_n[R=Bu~t,Ph,Bz(C_6H_5CH_2),CH_2CO_2Et;L=MeCN,PPh_3;n=0,2]。并应用红外光谱、元素分析等进行表征,讨论了新的合成途径。[含MeCN配位体配位到Mo(Ⅰ)上的配合物,Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2经X射线结构测定,系属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,a=9.241(2),b=9.330(3),c=15.458(4)A:β=105.77(2)°;V=1283(1)A~3;Z=2;R=0.033。Mo—Mo距离为2.978A,表明其Mo-Mo键的形成,Mo-S键长为2.469A。比较同系物Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SCH_2CO_2-Et)_2,Mo_2(CO)_6(μ-SCH_2CO_2Et)_2(MeCN)_2和Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SBu~t)_2的结构,并讨论其结构与化学。     

钼铁混合金属原子簇的研究——Ⅰ.(η~5-C_5H_5)_2Mo_2Fe_2(μ_4-Te)(μ_3-Te)_2(CO)_6的合成和结构表征

本文用Fe_3(μ_3-Te)_2(CO)_9同Mo_2(CO)_6(η~5-C_5H_5)_2反应合成出标题化合物。结晶学参数如下:空间群Imm2,620个I≥2σ(I)的独立衍射参加最小二乘法修正结构,最终R因子值为0.022。X射线分析表明Mo_2Fe_2形成一蝴蝶型结构,其中两钼原子占据两蝴蝶翼的交界处,Mo—Mo=2.819。两个铁则处于蝴蝶翼的顶端,Mo—Fe=2.932(2)。每个钼原子与一个环成二烯基键联,三个羰基配体以端基的形式与每个铁原子键联。一碲原子处在蝴蝶型开口的上方键联四个金属原子,Mo—Te(μ_4)=2.625(2),Fe—Te(μ_4)=2.713(2)。两个μ_3-碲原子处在μ_4-Te原子的对面,分别处在二个FeMo_2三角面上,Mo—Te(μ_3)=2.678(1),Fe—Te(μ_3)=2.513(3)。整个分子具有严格的C_2v对称性,整个簇骼结构可看成双帽三角双锥构型。     

两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3CN(Ⅰ){Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构

本文报道了两个具有松散配位的三核钼簇合物{Mo_3(μ_3—S)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4·(C_3H_3ON)}·CH_3GN(Ⅰ)、{Mo_3(μ_3—O)(μ—S)_3[S_2P(OEt)_2]_4(C_3H_3ON)}(Ⅱ)的合成和晶体结构。簇合物(Ⅰ)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_2/n,晶胞参数为a=16.579(3),b=16.959(2),c=16.867(2);β=94.44(1)°;v=4728 3;Z=4;D_c=1.778g·cm~(-3),用Patterson法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.045。簇合物(Ⅱ)属三斜晶系,空间群为P1,晶胞参数为a=13.175(4),b=13.372(6),c=16.656(3);α=117.87(4)°,β=60.09(3)°,γ=109.03(3)°;ν=2231 3;Z=2;D_c=1.798g·cm~(-3),用直接法解出结构,最终偏离因子R=0.066。两个簇合物均为以具有一个松散配位为特征的单帽三核簇,而且松散配位上均被一嘿唑五员环所占据,其主要差别在于簇合物(Ⅰ)的簇胳为Mo_3S_4,而簇合物(Ⅱ)则为一Mo_3OS_3·文中对这一“松散”配位的三核钼簇合物的活泼性进行了讨论。     

苄基四甲基环戊二烯基钼羰基化合物的合成及晶体结构

C₅Me₄(benzyl)H reacted with Mo(CO)₆ in refluxing xylene to give the new complex (C₅Me₄benzyl)₂Mo₂(CO)₆. Its molecular structure was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, ¹H NMR and X-ray diffraction. Crystal data for this compound: Triclinic, space group P1, M_r=782.56, a=0.854 43(17) nm, b=0.991 0(2) nm, c=1.035 5(2) nm, α=67.25(3)°, β=87.38(3)°, γ=85.99(3)°, V=0.806 4(3) nm³, Z=1, D_c=1.611 g·cm³, μ(Mo Kα)=0.825 mm^-1, F(000)=398, R=0.032 9, wR=0.083 6 (observed reflections with I>2σ(I)) and R=0.036 2, wR=0.084 3 (all reflections). The X-ray crystal structure of the dimer confirms the structure with terminal CO groups and the Mo-Mo bond distance is 0.326 6 nm. CCDC: 693386.     

Synthesis and Structure of a Dimolybdenum Carbonyl Compound with Thiolato-Bridges [Et4N] 2 [Mo2 (CO) 8 (SC6H4-Cl -p) 2]

Reaction of Mo (CO)6 with p-Cl-C6H4SNa and Et4NCl · H2O in CH3CN afforded a dinuclear molybdenum (0) compound [Et4N]2 [Mo2 (CO)8 (SC6H4-Cl-p)2] (1). The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystallographic data: C36H48Cl2Mo2N2O8S2, Mr= 963.71, monoclinie, P21/c, a=9. 269(4),b=13.750(3), c=17.466(6) A ;β=104.84(3)°; V=2151.8(3) A3; Z=2; Dc=1.49 g/cm3; F(000)=984; μ=8.3 cm-1; MoKα radiation (λ=0. 71073A ); Final R = 0. 055 and Rw=0. 065 for 3287 reflections with I＞3. 0σ(I). The X-ray structure analysis revealed that the Mo2S2 core is planar. The geometry around each Mo atom is a distance is 4. 014(2) A , and this obviously indicates the absence of Mo-Mo bond.     

Synthesis and Structure of Dinuclear Molybdenum Carbonyl Thiolate Compound[Et4N]2[Mo2(CO)8(SC6H4-CH3-p)2]

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＳｉｎｃｅｔｈｉｏｌａｔｅｌｉｇａｎｄｗａｓｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｅｄｉｎｔｏｍｏｌｙｂｄｅｎｕｍｃａｒｂｏｎｙｌｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｉｎ1 984 [1],ｔｈｅｉｎｖｅｓｔｉｇａｔｉｏｎｏｎｌｏｗ ｖａｌｅｎｃｅＭｏ -ＳＲｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓｈａｓｒｅｃｅｉｖｅｄａｔｔｅｎｔｉｏｎｆｏｒｔｈｉｓｋｉｎｄｏｆｌｏｗ ｖａｌｅｎｃｅｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓｐｏｓｓｅｓｓｃｅｒｔａｉｎａｄｖａｎｔａｇｅｏｎｃｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｓｙｎ ｔｈｅｓｉｓ,ｍｏｌｅｃｕｌｅｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｎｄｐｈｙｓｉｃａｌａ…     

Synthesis and Structure of Dimolybdenum Carbonyl Thiolate Compound [Et4N]2[Mo2（CO）8（SC6H4—CH3—m）2]

1 INTRODUCTION In 1984, thiolate ligand was successfully introduced into molybdenum carbonyl compound by the reaction of Mo(CO)6 with [Et4N]SR( R = C6H5, But) in a moderate condition[1]. From then on, a series of dinuclear molybdenum(0) carbonyl thiolate compounds have been synthesized and characterized by using a variety of thiolate ligands in our research group. It was found that a planar Mo2S2 unit is in the compound [Et4N]2[Mo2(CO)8(SC6H4-CH_3-p)2][2] (2) and a "butterfly" t…     

Synthesis and Structure of a Dimolybdenum Carbonyl Compound with Thiolato Bridges 〔Et_4N〕_2〔Mo_2(CO)_8(SC_6H_4-Cl-p)_2〕

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Synthesis and Structure of Dinuclear Molybdenum Carbonyl Thiolate Compound 〔Et_4N〕_2〔Mo_2(CO)_8(SC_6H_4-OCH_3-p)_2〕

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［Vmo_3O_4（O_2CEt）_8］_2Na_2的合成与结构

［ＶＭｏ３Ｏ４（Ｏ２ＣＥｔ）８］２Ｎａ２（１），三斜晶系，Ｐ１空间群，ａ＝１２．９７７（７），ｂ＝１４．０７０（６），ｃ＝１２．３３８（８），α＝１０９．８１（４），β＝１１７．２０（４），γ＝９０．５１（５）°，Ｖ＝１８４８．８３，Ｍｒ＝２０２０．６，Ｄｃ＝１．８１ｇ／ｃｍ３，Ｚ＝１，Ｆ（０００），μ＝１２．９ｃｍ１（ＭｏＫα）对３７４２个可观测反射点（Ｉ＞３σ（Ｉ））最终一致性因子为Ｒ＝０．０１８，Ｒω＝０．０５４。单晶结构分析表明，簇阴离子中两个［Ｍｏ３Ｏ４］４＋单元通过两个＂桥＂金属Ｖ原子连接成一个奇特的环状结构，Ｍｏ－Ｍｏ平均键长为２．５１９（１），Ｍｏ…Ｖ间平均距离为３．６５４。簇阴离子通过Ｎａ＋连成一个一维长链，Ｎａ原子与氧原子形成一个少见的五配位三角双锥结构，Ｎａ－Ｏ距离仅为２．３１２，Ｎａ－Ｏ间较强的相互作用以及无限长链的晶体结构很好地解释了簇合物（１）的稳定性和不溶性。     

N-对R苯基氮杂15冠5八钼多酸钠超分子配合物的合成与结构

为研究大环化合物对客体分子的选择性, 合成了通式为[NaL(Et2O)]2Na2Mo8O26的三种新型N-对R苯基氮杂15冠5八钼多酸钠超分子配合物(其中L分别为: N-苯基氮杂15冠5、N-对氯苯基氮杂15冠5和N-对甲苯基氮杂15冠5), 进行了元素分析, 红外光谱与核磁共振等结构参数的表征, 对R基为CH3的标题配合物作了X射线四圆衍射测定, 该晶体属单斜晶系, 空间群为P21/a,a=1.4590(4)nm, b=1.3817(3)nm, c=1.7639(5)nm, β=112.67(2)°, V=3.281(1)nm^3, Mr=2021.3, Dc=2.11g/cm^3,μ=2.37mm^-^1, F(000)=2048, R=0.045和Rw=0.057, 与[Na.(DB18C6)(CH3OH)M6O19和[Na(DB24C8)]2M6O19进行比较,结果表明: 大环化合物不仅对客体金属离子有分子识别性, 而且对与之抗衡的多酸阴离子也具有影响。     

Synthesis and Structure of Dinuclear Molybdenum Carbonyl Thiolate Compound [Et4N ] 2 [Mo2 (CO) 8 (SC6H4-OCH3-p) 2]

Reaction of Mo(CO)6 with p-H3CO-C6H4SNa and Et4NCl · H2O in CH3CN afforded a dinuclear molybdenum(0) compound [Et4N]2[Mo2 (CO)8 (SC6H4-OCH3-p)2] (1). The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction. The crystallographic data: C38H54Mo2N2O10S2, Mr = 954.87, triclinic, P-1, a = 11.348 (7), b =11.616(5), c=10.065(7) A, a=113.86(4), β=111.39(5), γ=91.92(5)°, V=1104.0(1) A3, Z=1, Dc=1.44 g/cm3, F(000)=492, μ=7.0cm-1, Final R=0. 046 and Rw=0. 049 for 2657 reflections with I＞3. Oσ(I). The X-ray structure analysis revealed that the Mo2S2 core of 1 is planar. The geometry around each Mo atom is a distorted octahedron, the two octahedrons form an edge-sharing bioctahedron. The bond. In addition, the 95Mo NMR chemical shift of 1 is discussed.     

THE SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ_3-O)(μ-S)_3(μ-O_2CC_6H_5)_2(dtp)_2(Py)

<正> The title compound was prepared by reaction of Mo3(μ3-O) (μ-S)3-(dtp)4 (H2O) with C6H5COONa and pyridine. C27 H35 Mo3NO9P2S7, Mr = 1091.76, monoclinic, space group P21/c, a = 15. 057(5), b = 13. 052(5), c = 21. 662(6)(?), β=105.97(2)°, V = 4093(2) (?)3, Z = 4, Dc= 1. 77gcm-3, F(000) = 2176, μ(MoKα)=13.50cm-1, final R =0. 068 for 2835 observations. The molecular configuration is new and of approximate C, symmetry, and there are two C6H5COO bridging groups in the structure. The three Mo atoms form an isosceles triangle with three sides of 2. 567(3), 2. 576(3), and 2. 649(3)(?), where the two Mo-Mo bonds bridged by C6H5COO group are much shorter than that without. Something about the reactivity of Mo clusters is discussed.