吡唑双钯(Ⅱ,Ⅱ)配合物的合成与表征及其在Suzuki偶联反应中的催化反应（英文）

配体3,5-二(2-吡咯)吡唑(HL)与二硝酸根桥联双钯配合物在溶液中通过配位作用形成了一系列吡唑基双钯(Ⅱ,Ⅱ)夹子[Pd_2(bpy)_2L2]2+(1)、[Pd_2(dmbpy)_2L_2]~(2+)(2)和[Pd_2(phen)_2L_2]~(2+)(3)(bpy=2,2′-联吡啶,dmbpy=4,4′-二甲基-2,2′-联吡啶,phen=1,10-菲咯啉)。运用~1H NMR、~(13)C NMR、ESI-MS和X射线单晶衍射等测试手段对1~3的结构进行了表征。其晶体结构中存在弱的Pd…Pd键(0.303~0.313 nm)相互作用,通过分子间的氢键作用形成一维二重螺旋结构,可作为一种新颖的Suzuki-coupling反应的高效催化剂。     

基于三联吡啶/苯三羧酸类配体构筑的两个配合物的合成、结构和性质（英文）

基于H_3tbtd、H_3bbta和bpy配体在水热条件下合成了配位聚合物{[Co_3(tbtd)_2(bpy)_2(H_2O)]·5H_2O}_(n )(1)和配合物[Cd_2(Hbbta)(bpy)_3(C_2O_4)(H_2O)](2)(H_3tbtd=4-(2,4,6-三羧基苯基)-2,2′,6′,2″-三联吡啶,H_3bbta=1-氟-2,4,6-苯三酸,bpy=2,2′-联吡啶),并用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射等对其进行了表征。配聚物1为二维网状结构,基于丰富的氢键作用扩展形成三维超分子网结构。配合物2为双核结构,相邻的双核结构通过吡啶环之间的π…π堆积作用和氢键作用扩展为二维超分子网状结构。配聚物1在紫外光照射下对染料甲基橙(MO)的降解具有光催化活性,对紫外光催化具有良好的稳定性。此外还研究了配合物2的荧光性质和配合物1～2的热稳定性。     

两个含有2,6-二氟苯甲酸配体稀土配合物的合成及晶体结构（英文）

利用2,6-二氟苯甲酸和1,10-菲咯啉作为配体分别与Tm~(3+)、Yb~(3+)离子在常温下反应,制得2个稀土配合物[Tm(dfba)_2(phen)(μ_2-dfba)]_2 (1)和[Yb(dfba)_2(phen)(μ_2-dfba)]_2 (2)(dfba~-=2,6-二氟苯甲酸根,phen=1,10-菲咯啉)。用元素分析、红外光谱对2个稀土配合物进行了表征,并用单晶X射线衍射确定了配合物的晶体结构;测定了配合物1和2的热稳定性。结构分析表明配合物1和2具有相似的晶体结构。每个Ln~(3+)与2个dfba~-配体和1个phen分子配位,形成[Ln(dfba)_2(phen)]~+结构单元,[Ln(dfba)_2(phen)]~+单元再通过2个不同的dfba~-配体桥联形成双核分子[Ln(dfba)_2(phen)(μ_2-dfba)]_2(Ln=Tm,Yb)。     

基于四氟对苯二甲酸为配体的两个锌(Ⅱ)的配合物的合成、晶体结构和荧光性质

本文以四氟对苯二甲酸(H₂tfbdc)和2,2’-联吡啶(bpy)为配体, 合成了2个锌(Ⅱ)的配合物[Zn₂(bpy)₄(Htfbdc)₂(tfbdc)] (1) and [Zn(bpy)(H₂O)₂(tfbdc)] (2)。并用元素分析、红外光谱、X-射线单晶衍射结构分析、热重分析等对其进行了表征。化合物1和2均属于三斜晶系, 空间群为P1。配合物1和2中的锌(Ⅱ)离子分别位于畸变的八面体和畸变的三角双锥构型中。配合物1为双核结构, 它们通过分子间氢键进一步形成一个二维的结构;配合物2是一个单核的两性离子, 两性离子间通过氢键形成一个三维的空间网状超分子结构。考察了两种配合物的固体荧光性质。     

基于1,4-双(咪唑-1-基)苯的Mn(Ⅱ)/Co(Ⅱ)配位聚合物的合成、晶体结构及性质（英文）

在溶剂热条件下,合成了3个新的配位聚合物{[Mn_3(oba)_3(bib)(DMF)(H_2O)]·DMF}_n (1)、[Co(Hoba)_2(bib)]n (2)和{[Co(aip)(bib)]·DMF}_n (3)(bib=1,4-双(咪唑-1-基)苯,H_2oba=4,4′-二苯醚二甲酸,H_2aip=5-氨基间苯二甲酸,DMF=N,N-二甲基甲酰胺),分别用元素分析、红外光谱、紫外可见光谱、热重分析、X射线单晶衍射、粉末X射线衍射对其进行了表征。结构分析表明:配合物1呈现三维网络结构,拓扑符号为{3~(18);4~(37);5~(24);6~(12)}{3~9;4~(12);5~2;6~3;7~2}{3~9;4~(12);5~3;6~4};配合物2的一维链通过O—H…O氢键连结成三维超分子,拓扑结构为{10}{8;10~4;14}{8~3}_2;配合物3的二维层状结构通过N—H…O氢键连成三维超分子,拓扑结构为{3~3;4~(10);5;6}。配合物1能快速从染料混合物中选择性吸附刚果红。配合物2和3分子内Co(Ⅱ)离子之间存在弱的反铁磁相互作用。     

基于3,3′,4,4′-四羧基偶氮苯构筑的三个金属配合物的合成、晶体结构及性质（英文）

在水热条件下利用H4ddb配体合成了3个过渡金属配合物[Co_2(ddb)(phen)_2(H_2O)_6]·3H_2O (1),[Co(ddb)_(0.5)(bpy)_(0.5)(H_2O)_3]_n(2)和{[Ag(dpe)]·0.5(H2ddb)·H2O}n(3)(H4ddb=3,3′,4,4′-四羧基偶氮苯,bpy=4,4′-联吡啶,dpe=1,2-二(4-吡啶基乙烯)),并用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线粉末衍射、X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。配合物1为双核结构,基于丰富的氢键作用扩展形成三维超分子网结构。配合物2为基于钴离子通过ddb4-配体以μ4∶η1,η1,η1,η1的配位模式连接而成的二维网结构。配合物3是由Ag(Ⅰ)离子与dpe配体形成的直链结构,客体分子H2ddb2-通过氢键作用将其扩展为三维超分子结构。此外还研究了配合物1～3的荧光性质和热稳定性。     

基于三联吡啶/苯三羧酸类配体构筑的两个配合物的合成、结构和性质

基于H3tbtd、H3bbta和bpy配体在水热条件下合成了配位聚合物{[Co3(tbtd)2(bpy)2(H2O)]·5H2O}n(1)和配合物[Cd2(Hbbta)(bpy)3(C2O4)(H2O)](2)(H3tbtd=4?(2,4,6?三羧基苯基)?2,2′,6′,2″?三联吡啶,H3bbta=1?氟?2,4,6?苯三酸,bpy=2,2′?联吡啶),并用元素分析、红外光谱、X射线单晶衍射等对其进行了表征。配聚物1为二维网状结构,基于丰富的氢键作用扩展形成三维超分子网结构。配合物2为双核结构,相邻的双核结构通过吡啶环之间的π…π堆积作用和氢键作用扩展为二维超分子网状结构。配聚物1在紫外光照射下对染料甲基橙(MO)的降解具有光催化活性,对紫外光催化具有良好的稳定性。此外还研究了配合物2的荧光性质和配合物1~2的热稳定性。     

差示脉冲极谱法对镉（Ⅱ）—草酸—琥珀酸混配三元配合物的研究

用差示脉冲极谱法研究了以琥珀酸(Succ)作为第一配体,草酸(OX)为第二配体与镉(Ⅱ)形成的混配三元配合物,计算表明,有3个三元配合物形成。在20±0.2℃时测得的稳定常数分别为:[Cd(OX)(Succ)]~(2-),Igβ_(11)=4.68;[Cd(OX)_2(Succ)]~(4-)、Igβ_(21)=5.75;[Cd(OX)(Succ)]~(4-),Igβ_(12)=5.68;在35±0.2℃结果为Igβ′_(11)=4.61,Igβ′_(21)=5.74,Igβ′_(12)=5.67,也求得配合物的热力学函数、混合常数K_((?))和稳定化常数K_((?))的对数值均大于零,说明三元配合物[Cd(OX)(Succ)]比对应的二元配合物稳定。     

具有抑菌活性的氮杂环铅配合物的合成、结构及构效关系

采用溶液法,在室温条件下合成了2种结构不同的金属铅配合物[Pb(phen)(NO_3)(H_2O)]NO_3(1),[Pb(phen)_2(NO_3)]NO_3(2)(phen=1,10-菲咯啉),并通过元素分析、红外光谱及X射线单晶结构分析对配合物1和2进行了表征。在配合物1中,中心金属Pb(Ⅱ)为四配位,为扭曲的四面体几何构型;在配合物2中,中心金属Pb(Ⅱ)为六配位,形成扭曲的八面体几何构型。配合物1通过分子间氢键形成1D链状超分子结构,而2通过分子间氢键连接形成3D超分子网络结构。配合物1和2对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌具有较强抑制作用,配合物2的抑制作用优于配合物1,而且浓度越大,抑制作用越强。     

苯并15-冠-5与Na_2[M(SCN)_4](M=Pd,Pt)配合物的合成与结构

合成了苯并15-冠-5与Na_2[M(SCN)_4] (M = Pd, Pt)生成的配合物：[Na(B15- C-5)]_2[Pd(SCN)_4] (1), {[Na(B15-C-5)][Na(B15-C-5)(H_2O)]}[Pt(SCN)_4] (2)。1为单斜晶系，空间群P2_1/n，a = 1.0164(6) nm，b = 1.3743(3) nm，c = 1.4987(7) nm，β = 95.248(6)°，V = 2.0847 nm~3，Z = 2，D_(calcd) = 1. 47 g/cm~3，F(000) = 944，R = 0.053，wR = 0.072。2为三斜晶系，空间群P(1- bar)，a = 1.1484(2) nm，b = 1.4210(3) nm，c = 1.5026(3) nm，α = 62.500 (3)°，β = 72.393(3)°，γ = 73.106(4)°，V = 2.0398(7) nm~3，Z = 2， D_(calcd) = 1.674 g/cm~3，F(000) = 1028，R_1 = 0.0327，wR_2 = 0.0885。1 由两个[Na(B15-C-5)]~+配阳离子和一个[Pd(SCN)_4]~(2-)配阴离子组成，两者通 过Na-N键形成中性配合物，[Na(B15-C-5)]~+A相对钯原子呈反式排列。2由[Na (B15-C-5)]~+和[Na(B15-C-5)(H_2O)]~+配阳离子和一个[Pt(SCN)_4]~(2-)配阴离 子组成，它们也通过Na-N键形成中性配合物，配阳离子相对铂原子呈顺式排列。2 的两个分子通过氢键形成二聚结构。     

X-ray structure characterization of palladium(II) ternary complexes of pyridinedicarboxylic and phthalic acid with phenanthroline and bipyridine

The crystal structures of the series of four ternary complexes, [Pd(phen)(2,6-PDCA)].4H(2)O (1) (phen=1,10-phenanthroline; 2,6-PDCA=2,6-pyridinedicarboxylic acid), [Pd(bpy)(2,3-PDCA)].3H(2)O (2) (bpy=2,2'-bipyridineand; 2,3-PDCA=2,3-pyridinedicarboxylic acid) and [Pd(phen)(PHT)].2.5H(2)O (3) (PHT=o-phthalic acid ) and [Pd(bpy)(PHT)].1.5H(2)O (4), are determined and the coordination modes of palladium(II) ternary complexes are characterized. All complexes take the mononuclear Pd(II) complexes, in which central Pd(II) atom of each complex has a similar distorted square-planar four coordination geometry. In all complexes, the aromatic heterocyclic compounds, phen and bpy, behave as a bidentate N, N' ligand. In the complex 1 and 2, 2,6-PDCA and 2,3-PDCA behave as a bidentate N, O ligand, and in complex 3 and 4, PHT behaves as a bidentate O, O' ligand.     

Reactions of acetonitrile coordinated to a nitrosylruthenium complex with H2O or CH(3)OH under mild conditions: structural characterization of imido-type complexes

The reaction of cis-[Ru(NO)(CH(3)CN)(bpy)(2)](3+) (bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine) in H(2)O at room temperature proceeded to afford two new nitrosylruthenium complexes. These complexes have been identified as nitrosylruthenium complexes containing the N-bound methylcarboxyimidato ligand, cis-[Ru(NO)(NH=C(O)CH(3))(bpy)(2)](2+), and methylcarboxyimido acid ligand, cis-[Ru(NO)(NH=C(OH)CH(3))(bpy)(2)](3+), formed by an electrophilic reaction at the nitrile carbon of the acetonitrile coordinated to the ruthenium ion. The X-ray structure analysis on a single crystal obtained from CH(3)CN-H(2)O solution of cis-[Ru(NO)(NH=C(O)CH(3))(bpy)(2)](PF(6))(3) has been performed: C(22)H(20.5)N(6)O(2)P(2.5)F(15)Ru, orthorhombic, Pccn, a = 15.966(1) A, b = 31.839(1) A, c = 11.707(1) A, V = 5950.8(4) A(3), and Z = 8. The structural results revealed that the single crystal consisted of 1:1 mixture of cis-[Ru(NO)(NH=C(O)CH(3))(bpy)(2)](2+) and cis-[Ru(NO)(NH=C(OH)CH(3))(bpy)(2)](3+) and the structural formula of this single crystal was thus [Ru(NO)(NH=C(OH(0.5))CH(3))(bpy)(2)](PF(6))(2.5). The reaction of cis-[Ru(NO)(CH(3)CN)(bpy)(2)](3+) in dry CH(3)OH-CH(3)CN at room temperature afforded a nitrosylruthenium complex containing the methyl methylcarboxyimidate ligand, cis-[Ru(NO)(NH=C(OCH(3))CH(3))(bpy)(2)](3+). The structure has been determined by X-ray structure analysis: C(25)H(29)N(8)O(18)Cl(3)Ru, monoclinic, P2(1)/c, a = 13.129(1) A, b = 17.053(1) A, c = 15.711(1) A, beta = 90.876(5) degrees, V = 3517.3(4) A(3), and Z = 4.     

Synthesis,Spectroscopic Properties,and Crystal Structure of 2,2′‐Bipyridyldimesitylnickel(II)

The dimesitylnickel(II) complex [(bpy)NiMes₂] (Mes = mesityl = 2,4,6‐trimethylphenyl) was prepared and examined spectroscopically and electrochemically. The crystal and molecular structure was determined from single crystal X‐Ray diffraction experiments (monoclinic, P2₁/n, Z = 4, a = 8.3092(8) Å, b = 18.233(2) Å, c = 15.226(2) Å, β = 98.035(6)°). The nickel atom displays a distorted square planar environment. The axial positions of the square plane are shielded by each one of the methyl groups on the mesityl substituents. The complex shows electrochemical reduction processes that are mainly centered on the bpy ligand as inferred from spectroelectrochemical investigations (EPR and UV/Vis/NIR absorption) of the radical anion or dianion. The observed oxidation is assigned to a Ni^II/Ni^III couple. The title complex exhibits strongly solvatochromic longwavelength electronic absorptions.     

Mixed ligand complexes of diaquo (2,2′-bipyridine)palladium(II) with cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid and DNA constituents

Complex formation equilibria involving [Pd(bpy)(H₂O)₂]²⁺ (bpy = 2,2-bipyridine) and the cyclobutanedicarboxylate ligand (cbdca), ethylenediamine and DNA have been investigated. Mixed ligand complexes of [Pd(bpy)(cbdca)] with inosine, inosine-5-monophosphate (5-IMP), uracil, uridine and adenine have been studied. The results show ring opening of the cbdca and monodentate chelation of the DNA components. Stoichiometries and stability constants for the complexes were determined at 25 °C and at constant 0.1 M ionic strength (adjusted using NaNO₃). The coordination sites were found to be pH-dependent. The [Pd(bpy)Cl₂], [Pd(bpy)(cbdca)] and [Pd(bpy)(inosine)](NO₃) complexes were isolated.     

Ni（bpy）（H2O）（V2O6）和[Ni（bpy）2]2（V6O17）的水热合成与晶体结构

用NiCl2·6H2O,2,2＇-联吡啶（bpy）,NH4VO3,WO3在443K下通过水热反应法得到了两种多钒酸镍配合物Ni（bpy）（H2O）（V2O6）（1）和[Ni（bpy）2]2（V6O17）（2）．单晶X射线衍射结果表明化合物（1）属于正交晶系,空间群为Pcα2（1）,晶胞参数为0=0．91704（18）nm,b=1．0519（2）nm,c=1．4336（3）nm,V=1．3830（5）nm^3,Z=4;化合物（2）属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2（1）／c,晶胞参数为α=1．5467（3）nm,b=1．4740（3）nm,c=1．0457（2）nm,β=91．99（3）°,V=2．3826（8）nm^3,Z=4．化合物（1）由2,2’-联吡啶修饰的二维[Ni（V2O6）（H2O）]∞电中性层构成,而化合物（2）则由2,2＇-联吡啶修饰的、呈正弦波浪状的[Ni：（V6O17）]∞二维电中性层构成．     

Chemistry of Bis(aryloxo)palladium(II) Complexes with N-Donor Ligands: Structural Features of the Palladium-to-Oxygen Bond and Formation of O-H.O Bonds

Reaction of palladium acetate with 2 equiv of sodium phenoxide in the presence of a chelate diamine ligand affords the complexes [Pd(OPh)(2)(N approximately N)] (N approximately N = bpy (1), tmeda (2), teeda (3), dpe (4), dmap (5)). These yellow to orange bis(phenoxo)palladium(II) complexes are thermally stable at room temperature in the solid state as well as in solution. Addition of an excess of pentafluorophenol to 1, 2, 4, and 5 affords crystalline complexes [Pd(OC(6)F(5))(2)(N approximately N)] (N approximately N = bpy (6), tmeda (7), dpe (8), dmap (9)). Crystals of 1 and 6 have been subjected to X-ray diffraction studies. Crystals of 1 are orthorhombic, space group P2(1)2(1)2(1) (no. 19), with a = 6.7655(6) ?, b = 16.0585(10) ?, c = 16.7275(13) ?, and Z = 4. Crystals of 6 are triclinic, space group P&onemacr; (no. 2), with a = 7.567(4) ?, b = 12.708(3) ?, c = 12.912(5) ?, alpha = 61.51(3) degrees, beta = 74.74(4) degrees, gamma = 88.78(4) degrees, and Z = 2. The molecular structures of 1 and 6 show them to be square-planar complexes, and the main structural difference between these complexes is the orientation of the aromatic rings. In 6 the OC(6)F(5) ligands are almost parallel in a face-to-face orientation (pi-pi stacking interactions), whereas in 1 the OC(6)H(5) units are skewed away from each other. An unexpected "mixed" alkoxo(aryloxo) complex [Pd(OCH(CF(3))(2))(OPh)(bpy)].HOPh (10) is formed when 1 is reacted with 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol. The molecular structure of 10 shows O-H.O hydrogen bonding (O.O = 2.642(8) ?) between the hydroxyl hydrogen of phenol and the oxygen atom of the phenoxide ligand as well as an additional C-H.O contact (C.O) = 2.95(1) ?), which can be regarded as the initial stage of a base-assisted beta-hydrogen elimination. Crystals of 10 are monoclinic, space group P2(1)/c, with a = 8.3241(14) ?, b = 11.0316(17) ?, c = 26.376(3) ?, alpha = 93.01(1) degrees, Z = 4. Spectroscopic data of complexes 1-10 indicate that the oxygen atom of the aryloxide or alkoxide ligand is extremely electron-rich, leading to high polarization of the palladium-to-oxygen bond. The bis(phenoxide) complexes 1, 2, and 4 associate with two molecules of phenol through O-H.O hydrogen bonds to form adducts [Pd(OPh)(2)(N approximately N)].2HOPh (N approximately N = bpy (11), tmeda (12), dpe (13)). The palladium complexes 6-9 with OC(6)F(5) groups show no tendency to form adducts with alcohols.     

Photochemical and chemical oxidation of alpha-dimine-dithiolene metal complexes: insight into the role of the metal atom

[Pd(bpy)(bdt)], 2 (bpy = 2,2'-bipyridine, bdt = 1,2-benzenedithiolate), was prepared in good yield by the reaction of bdtNa2 with [(bpy)PdCl2] in DMSO. The analogous nickel complex, 1, was prepared in a similar reaction using MeOH/CH2Cl2 and [(bpy)NiCl2.dmf]2. Both 1 (a = 7.9920(1) A, b = 11.4385(1) A, c = 16.1415(1) A, beta = 103.327(1) degrees, V = 1435.86(2) A3, Z = 4) and 2 (a = 8.1631(5) A, b = 11.4379(7) A, c = 16.2475(10) A, beta = 103.7010(10) degrees, V = 1473.84(12) A3, Z = 4) crystallize in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c and are isostructural with their previously reported platinum analogue. In accord with the results observed for platinum but not nickel, photochemical oxidation of 2 in DMF provides the monosulfinate complex [Pd(bpy)(bdtO2)], 4, along with a minor amount of the corresponding disulfinate [Pd(bpy)(bdtO4)], 5, while chemical oxidation yields only the latter. 4 cocrystallizes with 5 in the monoclinic space group P2(1)/c (a = 8.026(3) A, b = 14.600(6) A, c = 13.371(3) A, beta = 101.80(3) degrees, V = 1533.8(9) A3, Z = 4) as does pure 5 (a = 8.5611(9) A, b = 14.4586(15) A, c = 13.3677(14) A, beta = 108.122(2) degrees, V = 1572.6(3) A3, Z = 4). Comparison of spectroscopic and electrochemical properties of the three complexes, [M(bpy)(bdt)], yields the following ordering for the energy of the HOMO: Pd < Ni < Pt. The observed reactivity patterns and the electronic data suggest that the "anomalous" reactivity of 1 be attributed to the greater relative flexibility of the coordination geometry for nickel(II) complexes rather than electronic differences such as the energies of the frontier orbitals.     

Synthesis and Structure of a Dinuclear Copper(Ⅱ)-ditetrazolate Involving in situ Ligand Synthesis

The hydrothermal reaction of 1,2-dicyanobenzene with NaN3 in the presence of CuCl2, 2,2′-bipyridine and H2O affords a novel dinuclear copper(II)-ditetrazolate, [Cu(bpy)- (pdtz)]2 (Hpdtz = 5,5′-1,2-phenylene-ditetrazole, bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine). The pdtz ligand is generated in situ through Sharpless 2+3 cycloaddition reaction. Its crystal structure was deter- mined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The crystal crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 8.2096(16), b = 18.580(4), c = 11.838(2) , β = 103.12(3)o, V = 1758.5(6) 3, Z = 2, Mr = 863.83, Dc = 1.631 g/cm3, F(000) = 876 and μ = 1.272 mm-1. In this novel dinuclear structure, the pdtz ligand adopts a peculiar μ2-η1,η2 coordination mode.     

Structural investigations of palladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes of salicylhydroxamic acid

Complexes of salicylhydroxamic acid (shaH) with palladium(II) and platinum(II) were investigated. The synthesis of [Pt(sha)(2)] was attempted via a number of methods, and ultimately (1)H NMR investigations revealed that salicylhydroxamate would not coordinate to chloro complexes of platinum(II). However, [Pt(sha-H)(PPh(3))(2)] was successfully synthesized and the crystal structure determined (orthorhombic, space group Pca2(1) a = 17.9325(19) A, b = 11.3102(12) A, c = 18.2829(19) A, Z = 4, R = 0.0224). The sha binds via an [O,O] binding mode, in its hydroximate form. In contrast the palladium complex [Pd(sha)(2)] was readily synthesized and crystallized as [Pd(sha)(2)](DMF)(4) in the triclinic space group P(-)1,a = 7.066(1) A, b = 9.842(2) A, c = 12.385(2) A, alpha = 99.213(3)(o), beta = 90.669(3), gamma = 109.767(3)(o), Z = 1, R = 0.037. The unexpected [N,O'] binding mode of the salicylhydroxamate ligand in [Pd(sha)(2)] prompted investigation of the stability of a number of binding modes of salicylhydroxamic acid in [M(sha)(2)] (M = Pd, Pt) by density functional theory, using the B3LYP hybrid functional at the 6-311G* level of theory. Geometry optimizations were carried out for various binding modes of the ligands and their relative energies established. It was found that the [N,O'] mode gave the more stable complex, in accord with experimental observations. Stabilization of hydroxamate binding to platinum is evidently afforded by soft ligands lying trans to them.     

In Situ Hydrothermal Synthesis of a Mononuclear Copper（Ⅱ） Complex： Cu（H2SIP-O）（bpy）（H2O） （H4SIP-O = 4-Hydroxyl-5-sulfoisophthalic Acid）

The mononuclear complex, Cu（H2SIP-O）（bpy）（H2O） （H4SIP-O = 4-hydroxyl- 5-sulfoisophthalic acid and bpy = 2,2＇-dipyridyl）, has been synthesized by the hydrothermal reaction of Cu（OH）2 with NaH2SIP and bpy at 160 ℃, and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis and IR spectrum. The new ligand 4-hydroxyl-5-sulfoisophthalic acid derived from 5-sulfoisophthalic acid ligand under an in situ hydrothermal condition. The crystal of the complex crystallizes in a triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 7.757（4）, b = 10.663（6）, c = 11.727（7）A, α = 94.272（4）, β = 104.067（7）, γ = 97.400（7）°, V= 927.4（9）A^3, Z = 2, C18H14N2O9SCu, Mr= 497.93, Dc= 1.783 g/cm^3,μ = 1.350 mm^-1, F（000） = 506, the final R = 0.0518 and wR = 0.1513 for 4180 observed reflections with I 〉 2σ（I）. The central Cu（II） ion is five-coordinated by two oxygen atoms from the H2SIP-O^2- ligand and two nitrogen atoms of bpy ligand in a distorted square-planar geometry as well as a water oxygen atom in the apical position to complete a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The mononuclear copper molecules are linked by hydrogen bonds between coordinated water molecules and sulfonate groups to form a one-dimensional double-chain structure. The chains are further held together through extensive π-π stacking interactions between the aromatic rings to form a three- dimensional supramolecular structure.