共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Direct Access to α,α‐Difluoroacylated Arenes by Palladium‐Catalyzed Carbonylation of (Hetero)Aryl Boronic Acid Derivatives 下载免费PDF全文
Thomas L. Andersen Mette W. Frederiksen Katrine Domino Prof. Dr. Troels Skrydstrup 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(35):10396-10400
A palladium‐catalyzed carbonylative coupling of (hetero)aryl boronates or boronic acid salts with carbon monoxide and α‐bromo‐α,α‐difluoroamides and bromo‐α,α‐difluoroesters is described herein. The method is useful for the synthesis of a diverse selection of (hetero)aryl α,α‐difluoro‐β‐ketoamides and α,α‐difluoro‐β‐ketoesters, which are useful building blocks for the generation of functionalized difluoroacylated and difluoroalkyl arenes. The method could be further extended to a one‐pot protocol for the formation of difluoroacetophenones. 相似文献
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Enantioselective Palladium‐Catalyzed Oxidative β,β‐Fluoroarylation of α,β‐Unsaturated Carbonyl Derivatives 下载免费PDF全文
Javier Miró Dr. Carlos del Pozo Prof. F. Dean Toste Prof. Santos Fustero 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(31):9045-9049
The site‐selective palladium‐catalyzed three‐component coupling of deactivated alkenes, arylboronic acids, and N‐fluorobenzenesulfonimide is disclosed herein. The developed methodology establishes a general, modular, and step‐economical approach to the stereoselective β‐fluorination of α,β‐unsaturated systems. 相似文献
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Efficient Synthesis of (−)‐Corynoline by Enantioselective Palladium‐Catalyzed α‐Arylation with Sterically Hindered Substrates 下载免费PDF全文
Dr. Xiaofeng Rao Dr. Naikai Li Heng Bai Chaodi Dai Dr. Zheng Wang Prof. Dr. Wenjun Tang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(38):12328-12332
Sterically hindered substrates can be employed in an enantioselective palladium‐catalyzed α‐arylation with the chiral monophosphorus ligand BI‐DIME. This process enabled an efficient synthesis of the antidepressant (S)‐nafenodone, a four‐step enantioselective synthesis of the Sceletium alkaloid (+)‐sceletium A‐4, a concise five‐step enantioselective synthesis of (?)‐corynoline, as well as a three‐step preparation of (?)‐DeN‐corynoline. 相似文献
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Crystal K. Chu Daniel T. Ziegler Brian Carr Zachary K. Wickens Prof. Robert H. Grubbs 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2016,55(29):8435-8439
An aldehyde‐selective Wacker‐type oxidation of allylic fluorides proceeds with a nitrite catalyst. The method represents a direct route to prepare β‐fluorinated aldehydes. Allylic fluorides bearing a variety of functional groups are transformed in high yield and very high regioselectivity. Additionally, the unpurified aldehyde products serve as versatile intermediates, thus enabling access to a diverse array of fluorinated building blocks. Preliminary mechanistic investigations suggest that inductive effects have a strong influence on the rate and regioselectivity of the oxidation. 相似文献
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Synthesis of α,α‐Difluoromethylene Alkynes by Palladium‐Catalyzed gem‐Difluoropropargylation of Aryl and Alkenyl Boron Reagents 下载免费PDF全文
Yan‐Bo Yu Guo‐Zhen He Prof. Dr. Xingang Zhang 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(39):10457-10461
gem‐Difluoropropargyl bromides are versatile intermediates in organic synthesis, but have rarely been employed in transition‐metal‐catalyzed cross‐coupling reactions. The first palladium‐catalyzed gem‐difluoropropargylation of organoboron reagents with gem‐difluoropropargyl bromides is now reported. The reaction proceeds under mild reaction conditions with high regioselectivity; it features a broad substrate scope and excellent functional‐group compatibility and thus provides an attractive approach for the synthesis of complex fluorinated molecules, in particular for drug discovery and development. 相似文献
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NHC‐Catalyzed Electrophilic Trifluoromethylation: Efficient Synthesis of γ‐Trifluoromethyl α,β‐Unsaturated Esters 下载免费PDF全文
Yu Zhou Xiuqin Dong Prof. Zhenyang Lin Prof. Jianwei Sun 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(37):12097-12101
Described herein is a highly regioselective and efficient N‐heterocyclic‐carbene‐catalyzed γ‐trifluoromethylation of vinylogous enolates. Control experiments and DFT calculations provided important insight into the reaction mechanism. 相似文献
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Enrico Marelli Dr. Martin Corpet Sian R. Davies Prof. Dr. Steven P. Nolan 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2014,20(52):17272-17276
A general catalytic protocol for the α‐arylation of aryl ketones has been developed. It involves the use of a preformed, bench‐stable Pd–N‐heterocyclic carbene pre‐catalyst bearing IHept as an ancillary ligand, and allows the coupling of various functionalized coupling partners at very low catalyst loading. Careful choice of the solvent/base system was crucial to obtain optimum catalyst performance. The pre‐catalyst was also successfully tested in the synthesis of an industrially relevant compound. 相似文献
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Dr. Ryo Murakami Kentaro Sano Dr. Tomohiro Iwai Prof. Dr. Tohru Taniguchi Prof. Dr. Kenji Monde Prof. Dr. Masaya Sawamura 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2018,57(30):9465-9469
The palladium‐catalyzed asymmetric side‐chain C(α)‐allylation of 2‐alkylpyridines, without using an external base, was developed. The high linear selectivities and enantioselectivities were achieved using new chiral diamidophosphite monodentate ligands. Given that the reaction conditions do not require an external base, this catalyst system enabled chemoselective C(α)‐allylation of 2‐alkylpyridines containing α‐carbonyl C?H bonds, which are more acidic than α‐pyridyl C?H bonds. 相似文献
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Amaruka Hazari Véronique Gouverneur Prof. John M. Brown Dr. 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2009,48(7):1296-1299
As unusual substrates for the Tsuji–Trost allylation reaction, allylic fluorides are responsive to palladium‐catalyzed substitution. Their activity towards this reaction fits in the series OCO2Me>OBz? F ?OAc. The classic stereoretention mechanism that involves sequential inversions does not operate in this case. Several distinct cases are considered.
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Palladium‐Catalyzed Decarboxylative γ‐Arylation for the Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Chiral Allenes
Ina Scheipers Christian Mück‐Lichtenfeld Armido Studer 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2019,58(20):6545-6548
An enantiospecific palladium‐catalyzed decarboxylative coupling of acyclic β,γ‐alkynoic acids with various aryl iodides to chiral tetrasubstituted allenes is described. The coupling reaction comprises a decarboxylative γ‐palladation of α,α‐disubstituted carboxylic acids to provide the tetrasubstituted allenes with complete point‐to‐axial chirality transfer in excellent yields. 相似文献
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Additive Effects in the Palladium‐Catalyzed Carboiodination of Chiral N‐Allyl Carboxamides 下载免费PDF全文
David A. Petrone Hyung Yoon Dr. Harald Weinstabl Prof. Dr. Mark Lautens 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(30):7908-7912
The use of Pd catalysis as a means to synthesize organic halides has recently received increased attention. Among the reported methods is the Pd‐catalyzed carboiodination, which uses extremely bulky ligands to facilitate carbon–halogen reductive elimination from PdII as the key catalytic step. When approaching substrates exhibiting low stereoselectivity, catalyst troubleshooting becomes difficult as there are few ligands known to promote the key reductive elimination. Herein, we present our finding that tertiary amines act as weakly coordinating ligands which significantly enhance diastereoselectivity in the Pd/QPhos‐catalyzed carboiodination of chiral N‐allyl carboxamides. This methodology allows efficient access to enantioenriched and densely functionalized dihydroisoquinolinones, and has been applied toward the asymmetric formal synthesis of (+)‐corynoline. 相似文献
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Palladium‐Catalyzed Alkoxycarbonylation of Conjugated Dienes under Acid‐Free Conditions: Atom‐Economic Synthesis of β,γ‐Unsaturated Esters 下载免费PDF全文
Xianjie Fang Haoquan Li Dr. Ralf Jackstell Prof. Dr. Matthias Beller 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2014,53(34):9030-9034
Carbonylation reactions constitute important methodologies for the synthesis of all kinds of carboxylic acid derivatives. The development of novel and better catalysts for these transformations is of interest for both academic and industrial research. Here, a benign palladium‐based catalyst system for the alkoxycarbonylation of conjugated dienes under acid‐free conditions has been developed. This atom‐efficient transformation provides straightforward access to a variety of β,γ‐unsaturated esters in good to excellent yields and often with high selectivities. As an industrially relevant example the (formal) synthesis of dimethyl adipate and ε‐caprolactam from 1,3‐butadiene is demonstrated. 相似文献
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Jiawang Liu Carolin Schneider Ji Yang Zhihong Wei Haijun Jiao Robert Franke Ralf Jackstell Matthias Beller 《Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)》2021,60(1):371-379
A chemo‐, regio‐, and stereoselective mono‐hydroamidation of (un)symmetrical 1,3‐diynes is described. Key for the success of this novel transformation is the utilization of an advanced palladium catalyst system with the specific ligand Neolephos. The synthetic value of this general approach to synthetically useful α‐alkynyl‐α, β‐unsaturated amides is showcased by diversification of several structurally complex molecules and marketed drugs. Control experiments and density‐functional theory (M06L‐SMD) computations also suggest the crucial role of the substrate in controlling the regioselectivity of unsymmetrical 1,3‐diynes. 相似文献