Characterizations of Certain Congruences on Orthodox Semigroups

In this paper, we intrnduce the notation pmin,pmin p^min and p^min, by which we describe the trace classes and the kernel classes of general congruence p on orthodox semigronps.Then we have given and proved some equivalent characterizations of special congruences by mean of kernels and traces. On the basis of above-mentioned congruences, we further investigate theirrelations. Some results shout congruences on iverse semigroups are generalized to orthodox semigroups.     

Trotter—Kato Theorems for an α—times Integrated Semigroups

In this paper,we discuss on the convergence and approximation of an α-times integrated semigroups. The Trotter-kato theorems for an α-times integrated semigroups are obtained.     

POINTWISE SATURATION THEOREM FOR PROBABILISTIC REPRESENTATIONS OF （C0） OPERATOR SEMIGROUPS

In this paper, the saturation theorem of probabilistic represntations of (C0) operator semigroups on G(M,ω) are obtain.     

A Class of Left E-adequate Semigroups

In this paper we establish a construction of a class of left E-adequate semigroups by using semilattices of cancellative monoids and fundamental left E-adequate semigroups. We first introduce concepts of type μ^＋（μ^＊,μ ） abundant semigroups and type μ^＋left E-adequate semigroups. In fact, regular semigroups are type μ^＋abundant semigroups and inverse semigroups are type μ^＋left E-adequate semigroups. Next, we construct a special kind of algebras called E^＋-product. It is proved that every E^＋-product is a type μ^＋left E-adequate semigroup, and every type μ^＋left E-adequate semigroup is isomorphic to an E^＋-product of a semilattice of cancellative monoids with a fundamental left E-adequate semigroup. Finally, as a corollary of the main result, it is deduced that every inverse semigroup is isomorphic to an E^＋-product of a Clifford semigroup by a fundamental inverse semigroup.     

带恰当断面的拟-型$\delta$半群

In this paper,some properties of quasi-type δ semigroups with an adequate transversal are explored.In particular,abundant semigroups with a cancellative transversal are character-ized.Our results generalize and enrich Saito＇s results on quasi-orthodox semigroups with an inverse transversal.     

逆周期的交换半群生成的簇的子簇

In this paper, all subvarieties of the varieties Ak （k ∈N） generated by aperiodic commutative semigroups are characterized. Based on this characterization, the structure of lattice of subvarieties of Ak is investigated.     

关于具有$Q$-逆断面的正则半群的同余格

In this paper, a complete congruence on the congruence lattice of regular semigroups with Q-inverse transversals is analysed. The classes of this complete congruence which are intervals are discussed and their least and greatest elements are presented clearly.     

左C-wrpp 半群的左$\Delta$-积

We study another structure of so-called left C-wrpp semigroups. In particular, the concept of left △-product is extended and enriched. The aim of this paper is to give a construction of left C-wrpp semigroups by a left regular band and a strong semilattice of left-R cancellative monoids. Properties of left C-wrpp semigroups endowed with left △-products are particularly investigated.     

Ideals in Morita Rings and Morita Semigroups

We characterize the lattice of all ideals of a Morita ring （semigroup） when the corresponding pair of rings （semigroups） in the Morita context are Morita equivalent s-unital （like-unitv） rings （semigroups）.     

序半环的序理想

An ordered semiring is a semiring S equipped with a partial order ≤ such that the operations are monotonic and constant 0 is the least element of S.In this paper,several notions,for example,ordered ideal,minimal ideal,and maximal ideal of an ordered semiring,simple ordered semirings,etc.,are introduced.Some properties of them are given and characterizations for minimal ideals are established.Also,the matrix semiring over an ordered semiring is consid-ered.Partial results obtained in this paper are analogous to the corresponding ones on ordered semigroups,and on the matrix semiring over a semiring.     

A REPRESENTATION FORMULA RELATED TO SCHR(O)DINGER OPERATORS

Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.     

On a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments in higher order Wiener chaoses

We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.     

On a class of Riemann surfaces

It is considered the class of Riemann surfaces with dimT1 = 0, where T1 is a subclass of exact harmonic forms which is one of the factors in the orthogonal decomposition of the spaceΩH of harmonic forms of the surface, namely The surfaces in the class OHD and the class of planar surfaces satisfy dimT1 = 0. A.Pfluger posed the question whether there might exist other surfaces outside those two classes. Here it is shown that in the case of finite genus g, we should look for a surface S with dimT1 = 0 among the surfaces of the form Sg\K , where Sg is a closed surface of genus g and K a compact set of positive harmonic measure with perfect components and very irregular boundary.     

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 30

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Instructions for contributions

正Applied Mathematics-A Journal of Chinese Universities,Series B(Appl.Math.J.Chinese Univ.,Ser.B)is a comprehensive applied mathematics journal jointly sponsored by Zhejiang University,China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,and Springer-Verlag.It is a quarterly journal with     

Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications Guide for Authors

正Journal overview:Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications(JMRA),formerly Journal of Mathematical Research and Exposition(JMRE)created in 1981,one of the transactions of China Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics,is a home for original research papers of the highest quality in all areas of mathematics with applications.The target audience comprises:pure and applied mathematicians,graduate students in broad fields of sciences and technology,scientists and engineers interested in mathematics.     

Staircase transportation problems with superadditive rewards and cumulative capacities

A cumulative-capacitated transportation problem is studied. The supply nodes and demand nodes are each chains. Shipments from a supply node to a demand node are possible only if the pair lies in a sublattice, or equivalently, in a staircase disjoint union of rectangles, of the product of the two chains. There are (lattice) superadditive upper bounds on the cumulative flows in all leading subrectangles of each rectangle. It is shown that there is a greatest cumulative flow formed by the natural generalization of the South-West Corner Rule that respects cumulative-flow capacities; it has maximum reward when the rewards are (lattice) superadditive; it is integer if the supplies, demands and capacities are integer; and it can be calculated myopically in linear time. The result is specialized to earlier work of Hoeffding (1940), Fréchet (1951), Lorentz (1953), Hoffman (1963) and Barnes and Hoffman (1985). Applications are given to extreme constrained bivariate distributions, optimal distribution with limited one-way product substitution and, generalizing results of Derman and Klein (1958), optimal sales with age-dependent rewards and capacities.To our friend, Philip Wolfe, with admiration and affection, on the occasion of his 65th birthday.Research was supported respectively by the IBM T.J. Watson and IBM Almaden Research Centers and is a minor revision of the IBM Research Report [6].