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N-(2-苦胺基乙基)单氮杂冠醚的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究并比较了氮支套索型生色冠醚1a和1b两条不同的合成路线, 结果表明, 由N-苦基乙二胺(2)与1,11-二碘-3,6,9-三氧杂十一烷进行N-烷基化环化反应, 可方便地制备N-(2-苦胺基乙基)单氮杂-12-冠-4(1a), 但按此法未能获得更大环的-15-冠-5(1b);若从N-对甲苯磺酰基乙二胺(6)或N-(2-对甲苯磺酰胺基乙基)二乙醇胺(7)出发, 经环化, 脱除对甲苯磺酰基而制得的N-(2-氨基乙基)单氮杂冠醚5a和5b分别与苦基氯反应, 则可获得高产率的生色生色冠醚11a和1b. 相似文献
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以天然生漆催化氢化提取的饱和漆酚为原料,合成了二种未见文献报道的饱和漆酚氮杂冠醚DTsSU18-C-6和DHSU18-C-6预期这类冠醚化合物具有良好的亲脂性。 相似文献
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2,3-苯并-10-氮杂-1,4,7,13-四氧杂环十五-2-烯分别与酰氯、苯磺酰氯和对甲苯磺酰氯反应,合成了15种酰胺型氮杂冠醚,其中14种为新化合物。产物易纯化,产率高。它们的结构经元素分析、IR、~1HNMR 和 MS 所证实。 相似文献
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在高度稀释条件下芳香族二胺与相应的二酰氯起环化缩合反应,合成了5种大环酰胺型氮杂冠醚,接着用 LiAlH_4-THF 还原生成大环仲胺型氮杂冠醚;这两类冠醚的结构均经元素分析、IR、~1HNMR 和 MS 所证实。 相似文献
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以糖精为原料合成二氮杂冠醚和三氮杂冠醚。使糖精与二甘醇或三甘醇二氯化物和N,N-二(β-氯乙基)丁胺的DMF溶液在少量碘化钾存在下烃化、氨解,再用二甘醇或三甘醇的二对甲苯磺酸酯烃化生成保护的冠醚环。后者与20%盐酸作用除去保护基生成游离的环体。此法合成路线短原料价廉易得。二氮杂18-冠-6总产率37%左右。 相似文献
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众所周知,氨基冠醚是合成许多功能基冠醚的关键中间体。继前文[’,‘l之后,本文报道另一种新的N-(4一氨基苯基)氮杂12一冠一4(1)的合成。由对硝基苯胺出发的合成路线如下:由于氨基冠醚是粘稠液不易分离纯化,且易在空气中被氧化而变黑。所以,一当其前体化合物N-(4一乙酸胺基苯基)氮杂12一冠一一4(2)被碱水解后,即可将氨基冠醚转化成其氢澳酸盐而析出,从而使其能较长时间保存。2作为关键中间体,其环化反应时间虽然最长达96h,但产率在各步反应中却是最低的(40.5%)。这可能是个氨基乙酸苯胺(3)… 相似文献
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Five novel chiral dinuclear Salen complexes M2L (M = Fe3+Cl-, Mn3+Cl-, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+) and Ba2+-crown ether complex H4BaL(ClO4)2 were synthesized. The complexes were synthesized by reaction between ligand 3(H4L) and corresponding metal salts (FeCl3, Mn(OAc)2·4H2O, Co(OAc)2·4H2O, Ni(OAc)2·4H2O, Cu(OAc)2·H2O, Ba(ClO4)2·2H2O). The chiral two discrete Salen ligand 3 was condensed from 3,3′-[Oxybis(2,l-ethanediyloxy)]bis(2-hydroxybenzaldehyde) and (R,R)-1,2-diamino-cyclohexane. The structure of complexes is two discrete Salen unit bridged with crown ether from two sides. We found that ligand 3 had three complex cites. The two N2O2 cavities can found complexes with d-metals (compound 4), while the O10 cavity can found complex with alkali metals and alkaline-earth metals (compound 5). The compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, 1H NMR, Mass-spectra, FT-IR, UV-Vis and CD spectra. The FT-IR, UV-Vis and CD spectra property of complexes were minutely analyzed. 相似文献
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Zhi Liang SHANG Zhi Cai SHANG* Qing Sen YU Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University Hangzhou 《中国化学快报》2001,(9)
Crown ether derivatives have been extensively developed to provide enhanced structural recognition of substrate alkyl-ammonium cations. In particular a number of investigations of complexation of chiral alkylammonium salts by chiral crown ethers have been reported. The enantioselectivity has been applied in the chromatographic resolution of amino acid perchlorates. In general the crown ethers used in these studies have been based upon derivatives of 2, 2′-dihydroxy-1, 1′-binaphthyl1 or deriv… 相似文献
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Yılmaz Turgut Nadir Demirel Halil Hoşgören 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2006,54(1-2):29-33
New chiral diaza-18-crown-6 ether derivatives, 5 and 6 were synthesized from (R)-(-)-2-amino-1-bütanol. These chiral artificial receptors exhibit pronounced chiral recognition toward the enantiomers of
l- and d- amino acid derivatives. The highest enantioselectivity was observed in the case of Trp-OMe·HCl (KD/KL=12.5). 相似文献
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高效液相色谱氮杂冠醚键合固定相的合成及性能研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
我们曾用γ-氯丙基键合硅胶(CPS),在氢化钠(NaH)作用下合成了3-(氮杂-18-冠-6)丙基键合固定相(BCP)[1].该固定相对碱基、核苷酸、硝基苯酚等有较好的分离选择性,但由于NaH对硅胶基质腐蚀作用较大,导致BCP柱效及渗透性较低.本文采... 相似文献
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Péter Bakó Tibor Bakó Katalin Bisztray Áron Szöllősy Kornél Nagy László Tőke 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2001,39(3-4):247-251
New chiral monoaza-15-crown-5 ethers have been synthesised from 1,2:5,6-di-O-isopropylidene-D-mannitol. The substituent at the nitrogen atom has a major influence on the cation extraction ability of the azacrown. These sugar-based crown ethers show asymmetric induction as chiral phase transfer catalysts in the Michael addition of 2-nitropropane to chalcone (67% ee). 相似文献