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1.
Thermal entanglement and teleportation of a thermally mixed entangled state of a Heisenberg chain through a Werner state
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The thermal entanglement and teleportation of a thermally mixed entangled state of a two-qubit Heisenberg XXX chain under the Dzyaloshinski Moriya (DM) anisotropic antisymmetric interaction through a noisy quantum channel given by a Werner state is investigated. The dependences of the thermal entanglement of the teleported state on the DM coupling constant, the temperature and the entanglement of tbe noisy quantum channel are studied }n detail for both the ferromagnetic and the antiferromagnetic cases. The result shows that a minimum entanglement of the noisy quantum channel must be provided in order to realize the entanglement teleportation. The values of fidelity of the teleported state are also studied for these two cases. It is found that under certain conditions, we can transfer an initial state with a better fidelity than that for any classical communication protocol. 相似文献
2.
根据Milburn理论, 研究了考虑内禀退相干情况下, 三粒子XXZ海森堡系统在Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM)相互作用和各向异性参数的影响下的量子纠缠演化特性。 分析了不同DM相互作用和內禀退相干因子等参数对量子对纠缠度的影响。 研究表明: 系统的对纠缠度与各向异性参数Δ无关, 但DM相互作用和內禀退相干都对系统的对纠缠都有明显的影响。 当无DM相互作用只存在內禀退相干时, 系统的三对对纠缠度各不相同; 引入DM相互作用后, 系统的对纠缠度的稳定值将改变; 选择合适的DM相互作用参数时, 系统的对纠缠度随时间做震荡, 随着时间的延长, 震荡减弱至一个非零的稳定值; 并且系统的对纠缠随內禀退相干增大, 震荡幅度变小, 震荡时间变短。 因此, 在內禀退相干存在时, 合适的DM相互作用参数可以有效的控制对纠缠。 相似文献
3.
根据Milburn理论,研究了考虑内禀退相干情况下,三粒子XXZ海森堡系统在DzyaloshinskiiMoriya(DM)相互作用和各向异性参数的影响下的量子纠缠演化特性.分析了不同DM相互作用和內禀退相干因子等参数对量子对纠缠度的影响.研究表明:系统的对纠缠度与各向异性参数Δ无关,但DM相互作用和內禀退相干都对系统的对纠缠都有明显的影响.当无DM相互作用只存在內禀退相干时,系统的三对对纠缠度各不相同;引入DM相互作用后,系统的对纠缠度的稳定值将改变;选择合适的DM相互作用参数时,系统的对纠缠度随时间做震荡,随着时间的延长,震荡减弱至一个非零的稳定值;并且系统的对纠缠随內禀退相干增大,震荡幅度变小,震荡时间变短.因此,在內禀退相干存在时,合适的DM相互作用参数可以有效的控制对纠缠. 相似文献
4.
Yu-Xia Xie 《理论物理通讯》2021,73(7):75102
We investigate quantum teleportation and Bell nonlocality for two channel qubits coupled via the Heisenberg interaction and subject to two independent dissipative environments. Compared with the case of two uncoupled qubits, it is shown that the interaction Hamiltonian is beneficial for enhancing the teleportation fidelity and Bell nonlocality, and remarkably, it can also be used to create nonclassical teleportation fidelity and Bell nonlocality even from the initial product states. Moreover, the interaction Hamiltonian guarantees the generation of steady-state nonclassical teleportation fidelity, which is independent of the initial state and therefore one can take any state as the initial channel state. 相似文献
5.
We numerically investigate the thermal entanglements of spins (1/2, 1) and spins (1/2, 1/2) in the three-mixed (1/2, 1, 1/2) anisotropic Heisenberg XXZ spin system on a simple triangular cell under an inhomogeneous magnetic field. We show that the external magnetic field induces strong plateau formation in the pairwise thermal entanglement for fixed parame-ters of the Hamiltonian in the cases of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. We also .observe an unexpected critical point at finite temperature in the thermal entanglement of spins (1/2, 1) for the antiferromagnetic case, while the entanglement of spins (1/2, 1) in the ferromagnetic case and the entanglement of spins (1/2, 1/2) in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic cases almost decay exponentially to zero with increasing temperature. The critical point in the en-tanglement of spins (1/2, 1) in the antiferromagnetic case may be a signature of the quantum phase transition at finite temperature. 相似文献
6.
Effects of Dzyaloshinski--Moriya interaction and intrinsic decoherence on teleportation via a two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ model
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Quantum teleportation via the entangled channel composed of a two-qubit Heisenberg XY Z model with Dzyaloshinski-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of intrinsic decoherence has been investigated. We find that the initial state of the channel plays an important role in the teleported state and the average fidelity of teleportation. When the initial channel is in the state |ψ 1 (0) = a|00 + b|11 , the average fidelity is equal to 1/3 constantly, which is independent of the DM interaction and the intrinsic decoherence effect. But when the channel is initially in the state |ψ 2 (0) = c|01 + d|10 , the average fidelity is always larger than 2/3. Moreover, under a certain condition, the average fidelity can be enhanced by adjusting the DM interaction, and the intrinsic decoherence leads to a suppression of the fluctuation of the average fidelity. 相似文献
7.
We study the thermal output entanglement and teleportation in a two qubit Heisenberg XXZ chain with different Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interactions. The analytical expressions of the output entanglement and the average fidelity are obtained for this model. We find the entanglement of replica states will be induced by some large value of Dz and the output entanglement exists for the case of Jz < − 1. The influences of the different DM interactions on the fidelity of teleportation are studied. We show that by introducing the x-component DM interaction, the average fidelity FA can reach its maximum value 1. 相似文献
8.
研究了一维三量子比特海森伯模型中的对纠缠的提高和控制问题,在该系统中引入了Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya(DM)相互作用,通过求解共生来计算两量子比特之间的热纠缠,结果表明:对于XXX模型,引入DM相互作用D,可以诱导铁磁和反铁磁自旋链产生热纠缠,尽管它们产生热纠缠所需的D值大小不同.对于XXZ模型,引入DM相互作用后,可以使原本不存在热纠缠的反铁磁自旋链产生纠缠,而且对于铁磁和反铁磁这两种XXZ自旋链,DM相互作用和各向异
关键词:
纠缠
XXX模型')" href="#">XXX模型
XXZ模型')" href="#">XXZ模型
Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用 相似文献
9.
Critical entanglement and geometric phase of a two-qubitmodel with Dzyaloshinski--Moriya anisotropic interaction
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We consider a two-qubit system described by the Heisenberg
XY model with Dzyaloshinski--Moriya (DM) anisotropic interaction
in a perpendicular magnetic field to investigate the relation
between entanglement, geometric phase and quantum phase transition
(QPT). It is shown that the DM interaction has an effect on the
critical boundary. The combination of entanglement and geometric
phase may characterize QPT completely. Their jumps mean that the occurrence
of QPT and inversely the QPT at the critical point at least
corresponds to a jump of one of them. 相似文献
10.
A conclusive teleportation protocol of a d-dimensional two-particle unknown quantum state using three d- dimensional particles in an arbitrary pure state is proposed. A sender teleports the unknown state conclusively to a receiver by using the positive operator valued measure(POVM) and introducing an ancillary qudit to perform the generalized Bell basis measurement, We calculate the optimal teleportation fidelity. We also discuss and analyse the reason why the information on the teleported state is lost in the course of the protocol, 相似文献
11.
We study the effect of the Dzyaloshinskill-Moriya anisotropic antisymmetric interaction (DM interaction) on entanglement teleportation in a two-qubit Heisenberg model with intrinsic decoherence taken into account. For some initial states of the channel, the DM interaction and intrinsic decoherence have no effect on the teleported entanglement and fidelity. While for other one, the DM interaction and intrinsic decoherence have a pronounced effect. 相似文献
12.
黄利元 《原子与分子物理学报》2020,37(3):413-419
研究了时变外磁场下两量子比特海森堡XXZ自旋链的热力学纠缠,得到两个角频率ω_1、ω_2的余弦时变外磁场分别加在两个量子比特上的纠缠度C的解析表达式,并在此基础上进行数值计算.仔细讨论了时变外磁场的角频率ω_1、ω_2对纠缠度C的影响,同时,分析了在时变外磁场的影响下,纠缠度C随时间演化的情况.结果表明:选取一定时刻,当ω_1和ω_2取值为不同的组合时,纠缠度C可以取不同的值.当取值恰当时,系统可以维持在较大的纠缠度上.另外,当ω_1=ω_2时,C虽然会随时间发生周期性变化,但始终能保持较大的值,这对系统需要较大纠缠是有意义的.而当ω_1和ω_2为其它的倍数关系时,根据C的变化情况可以用作快速反应开关.这些结论在固态系统中进行量子信息研究也将发挥很大的作用. 相似文献
13.
We studied the effects of Dzyaloshinski-Moriya (DM) anisoyropic antisymmetric interaction on entanglement and teleportation in a two-qubit Heisenberg chain with intrinsic decoherence taken into account. The main result is the systematic analysis of the negativity and fully entangled fraction’s evolution as a function of DM interaction D and time t. The contrast between the case of the maximally entangled initial state and unentangled ones is presented. 相似文献
14.
15.
以带有Dzyaloshinski-Mariya 相互作用的两比特XXZ模型为工作物质构建纠缠量子热机. 在量子热力学平衡态下, 采用Kieu的形式描述了做功与热传递.对于不同的各向异性参数, 分析了热机循环中量子纠缠与热传递、做功以及机械效率等热力学量之间的关系. 结果表明: 在这个纠缠体系中, 热力学第二定律依然成立; 机械效率的等值线图是环状曲线; 当各向异性参数Δ较小时, 热机在C1 > C2 和C1 < C2 两区域运行, 当增大Δ值时, 热机只在C1 > C2 区域运行.
关键词:
量子热机
并发度
机械效率 相似文献
16.
In this paper we calculate the thermal entanglement and teleportation in a two-qubit Heisenberg XYZ chain with the different Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction and inhomogeneous magnetic fields. The analytical expres- sions of the concurrence and the average fidelity are obtained for this model. We have shown that the quantum phase transition occurs in the system and the quantum phase transition point depends on the inhomogeneity of magnetic fields. We compare the x-component Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction with the z-component Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the effects of quantum teleportation. It is found that we can take Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction as one of the effective control parameters for the teleportation manipulation. 相似文献
17.
An effective teleportation scheme for an unknown ionic internal state
via trapped ions is proposed without joint Bell-state measurement
(BSM). In the constructed quantum channel process, we make use of
entanglement swapping to avoid decrease in entanglement during
the distributing of particles. Thus our scheme provides new prospects
for quantum teleportation in a longer distance. The distinct
advantage of our scheme is insensitive to the heating of vibrational
mode. Furthermore, our scheme has no any individual optical access,
and the successful probability also can reach 1. 相似文献
18.
19.
E. Albayrak 《The European Physical Journal B - Condensed Matter and Complex Systems》2009,72(4):491-496
The thermal entanglement of a two-qubit anisotropic Heisenberg XXZ
chain with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in an
inhomogeneous magnetic field was studied in detail. The effects of
the DM parameter, external magnetic field (B), a parameter b
which controls the inhomogeneity of B and the bilinear
interaction parameters Jx = Jy ≠ Jz (the anisotropic case) on
the concurrence (C) was formulated and studied in detail. The
behaviors of the concurrences for the cases between (J = Jz = 1) and
(J = -1,Jz = 1) and, (J = Jz = -1) and (J = 1,Jz = -1) at the ground
state and at the thermal equilibrium are exactly the same. It was
found that for the antiferromagnetic (AFM) case the entanglements
persist to higher temperatures in comparison with the ferromagnetic
(FM) case. In addition, the AFM case presents a special point at
which the nonzero concurrences are all equal at some special
temperatures. The further properties will be given in the text. 相似文献
20.
Thermal entanglement in a mixed-spin Heisenberg XXZ model under a nonuniform external magnetic field
The thermal entanglement in (1/2,1) mixed-spin Heisenberg XXZ model is investigated under an external nonuniform magnetic
field. In the uniform magnetic field system, the critical magnetic field B
c and critical temperature T
c are increased by increasing the anisotropic parameter k. The degree of magnetic field b plays an important role in improving the critical temperature and enlarging the region of entanglement in the nonuniform
magnetic field system. 相似文献