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横观各向同性饱和弹性多孔介质非轴对称动力响应 总被引:16,自引:2,他引:14
应用Fourier展开和Hankel变换求解了简谐激励下横观各向同性饱和弹性多孔介质的非轴对称Biot波动方程,得到了一般解。用一般解给出了多孔介质总应力分量的表达式。最后对求解横观各向同性饱和弹性多孔介质非轴对称动力响应边值问题的方法作了系统说明,并且给出了数值分析特例。 相似文献
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研究横观各向同性饱和土地基上中厚弹性圆板的非轴对称振动问题,即首先利用Fourier展开和Hankel变换技术,求解了简谐激励下横观各向同性饱和土地基的非轴对称Biot波动方程,然后按混合边值问题建立地基与弹性中厚圆板非轴对称动力相互作用的对偶积分方程,并将对偶积分方程化为易于数值计算的第二类Fredholm积分方程.文末给出了算例.数值结果表明,在一定频率范围内,地基表面的位移幅值随激振频率增加而增大,随距离的增大以振荡形式衰减变化. 相似文献
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研究了层状横观各向同性饱和地基上弹性圆板的非轴对称振动问题.首先,通过方位角的Fourier变换,将圆柱坐标系下横观各向同性饱和土的三维动力方程转化为一阶常微分方程组,基于径向Hankel变换,建立问题的状态方程,求解状态方程后得到传递矩阵;其次,利用传递矩阵,结合层状饱和地基的边界条件、排水条件及层间接触和连续条件,给出了任意简谐激振力作用下层状横观各向同性饱和地基动力响应的通解;然后,按混合边值问题建立层状饱和地基上弹性圆板非轴对称振动的对偶积分方程,并将对偶积分方程化为易于数值计算的第二类Fredholm积分方程,并给出了算例. 相似文献
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采用解析的方法研究了饱和地基上受一简谐竖向荷载作用下弹性基础的动力响应.在分析中,首先利用积分变换技术获得了饱和介质基本控制方程的变换解,然后基于基础-半空间完全放松接触、半空间表面完全透水或不透水的假设,建立了该动力混合边值问题的对偶积分方程,并把该对偶积分方程进一步化为易于数值求解的第二类Fredholm积分方程A·D2文末数值算例给出了动力柔度系数、位移和孔隙水压力随振动频域和土-基础体系物理力学参数特性的变化曲线.结果表明:饱和地基上弹性基础的动力响应完全不同于饱和地基上刚性圆板的动力响应.所用方法可用于研究波的传播、土-结构动力相互作用等许多问题. 相似文献
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本文研究了一种用于横观各向同性体动力学的有限层法.将土壤介质半无限域视为一个横观各向同性半空间体,介质的材料函数沿深度变化,将介质沿深度方向分成若干层,在每一层内材料函数用一个指数函数来模拟.这样,使求解问题的方程得到简化,利用Fourier变换我们得到了各层处“节点”力与位移的关系.这种有限层法实际上是一种半解析法.具有一般半解析法所具备的数据前后处理量少及计算量小等优点.本文所研究的这种有限层法为分析土壤与结构相互作用问题提供了一条新途径. 相似文献
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轴对称饱和地基竖向振动分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
基于Biot动力固结方程,考虑了土体和水体的惯性力以及水土之间的耦合作用,采用Laplace-Hankel积分变换求解耦联合方程组,得到动荷载下饱和地基振动问题的解答.根据下边界为不透水基岩的边界条件,获得了地基表面作用圆形轴对称任意荷载时土层应力、位移等的一般积分形式解.研究表明,激振频率对饱和地基的竖向振动有很大影响,地基表面的竖向位移与施加荷载之间存在相位差.此外,动力渗透系数在荷载施加的初期对结果有较大影响,随着荷载趋于稳定,其影响变得很小. 相似文献
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By introduction of two scalar potentials, an analytical method is developed for the solution of poroelastodynamic boundary value problems in transversely isotropic fluid-saturated poroelastic media. The governing equations of motion are considered in the framework of Biot's complete model without any assumption or simplification. As a case of application, solutions in three dimensions for a transversely isotropic fluid saturated porous half space loaded by an arbitrary distribution of time harmonic tractions at the free surface is derived. The free surface of the half space may be considered either permeable or impermeable. As a particular solution, Green's functions for uniform vertical and horizontal circular patch loads are presented as semi-infinite integrals which may be evaluated by means of an appropriate numerical method proposed. The accuracy of the solutions is verified both analytically and numerically against the preceding solutions. Some numerical results are also presented to clarify the influence of different degrees of anisotropy and frequency of excitation on the response of the medium. 相似文献
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Response of a ground subjected to dynamic sources is a classical problem in many fields. This paper develops a transversely isotropic (TI) half-space ground model which considers the alternating distribution of different media: a TI elastic surface layer, a TI poroelastic interlayer and a TI elastic half-space from top to bottom. The model can consider soils with different properties and the existence of groundwater. Dynamic responses of the model subjected to a buried moving source are investigated. General solutions to the TI poroelastic interlayer in the wavenumber domain are derived by Fourier transform and a potential function method in a Cartesian coordinate system. The layered system with different media is solved adopting an ‘adapted stiffness matrix method’ for a buried source scenario. Dynamic responses in the time-spatial domain are obtained by inverse fast Fourier transform (iFFT) and numerical integration. The performance of the method in this study is first tested by comparison with existing research, and the influences of the existence of pore water in the interlayer, transverse isotropy, and source features are comprehensively investigated. The effect of pore water is more significant for a TI ground compared with isotropic ground, and the model in this study cannot be simplified by an ‘equivalent’ layered TI elastic model. Peak values of displacement and pore pressure exist with increasing source speed. Source speeds corresponding to them are related to the wave speeds of the medium and affected by transverse isotropy. 相似文献
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We consider elastodynamics in transversely isotropic media with vertical symmetry axis. The governing equations are the two-dimensional second-order system for displacements. A numerical method for generating transparent boundary conditions on the cylindrical surface is proposed. The correspondent operator is non-local in both z-direction and time: it handles low-frequency spatial harmonics of the solution convolving their Fourier coefficients with sums-of-exponentials kernels with respect to time. Test calculations show high accuracy, efficiency, and stability of the proposed non-reflecting conditions even for those media parameters where PML fails. 相似文献
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In this article, we extract the general solution of three dimensional (3D) equations using potential theory method (PTM) for steady-state, transversely isotropic, hygro-thermo-magneto-piezoelectric media (HTMPM). The governing equations are simplified by introducing the displacement functions. A general solution is completely determined by advantage of the superposition principle and operator theory, which is connected in terms of two functions, fulfilling a second-order and twelfth-order homogeneous partial differential equation (PDE), separately. With the help of Almansi’s theorem, the general solution can be further shortened, which is stated by seven harmonic functions only. The acquired general solutions are straightforward structure and helpful in boundary value problems of HTMPM. Further, we apply the 3D fundamental solutions inside an infinite and on the surface of semi-infinite of a steady point heat source united with a steady point moisture source transversely isotropic HTMPM. Comprehensive and exact solutions are given in the form of elementary functions, which appear as a standard for various types of approximate solutions and numerical codes. Some numerical simulation is conducted based on the obtained general solutions. 相似文献
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Dynamic Green's function plays an important role in the study of various wave radiation, scattering and soil-structure interaction problems. However, little research has been done on the response of transversely isotropic saturated layered media. In this paper, the 3D dynamic responses of a multi-layered transversely isotropic saturated half-space subjected to concentrated forces and pore pressure are investigated. First, utilizing Fourier expansion in circumferential direction accompanied by Hankel integral transform in radial direction, the wave equations for transversely isotropic saturated medium in cylindrical coordinate system are solved. Next, with the aid of the exact dynamic stiffness matrix for in-plane and out-of-plane motions, the solutions for multi-layered transversely isotropic saturated half-space under concentrated forces and pore pressure are obtained by direct stiffness method. A FORTRAN computer code is developed to achieve numerical evaluation of the proposed method, and its accuracy is validated through comparison with existing solutions that are special cases of the more general problems addressed. In addition, selected numerical results for a homogeneous and a layered material model are performed to illustrate the effects of material anisotropy, load frequency, drainage condition and layering on the dynamic responses. The presented solutions form a complete set of Green's functions for concentrated forces (including horizontal load in x(y)-direction, vertical load in z-direction) as well as pore pressure, which lays the foundation for further exploring wave propagation of complex local site in a layered transversely isotropic saturated half-space by using the BEMs. 相似文献
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Jianguo Wang 《中国科学A辑(英文版)》1999,42(12):1323-1331
A state space formulation is established for the nonaxisymmetric space problem of transversely isotropic piezoelectric media
in a system of cylindrical coordinate by introducing the state vector. Using the Hankel transform and the Fourier series,
the state vector equations are transformed into ordinary differential equations. By the use of the matrix methods, the analytical
solutions of a single piezoelectric layer are presented in the form of the product of initial state variables and transfer
matrix. The applications of state vector solutions are discussed. An analytical solution for a semiinfinite piezoelectric
medium subjected to the vertical point forceP
z, horizontal point forceP
x along x-direction and point electric charge Q at the origin of the surface is presented. According to the continuity conditions
at the interfaces, the general solution formulation forN-layered transversely isotropic piezoelectric media is given.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 59648001). 相似文献