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It is shown that a moduleL over the sheafO of germs of holomorphic functions on a domain G of Cn is injective if and only if the following conditions are satisfied; a)L is flabby; b) for every closed set S ?G and every point z λ G, the stalk se z of the sheafS L;U1→Γ S (U:L) is an injectiveO z -module. It follows in particular that the sheaf of germs of hyperfunctions is injective over the sheaf of germs of analytic functions.  相似文献   

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Suppose that k is a field of characteristic p and that G is a finite group having p-rank at least three. Given a regular sequence of length 2 in H*(G, k), we show how to construct an infinitely generated module whose support variety is strictly smaller than the small support of its cohomology. Received: 25 January 2008  相似文献   

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Almost all of the basic theorems in the representation theory of finite groups have proofs that depend upon the Krull-Schmidt Theorem. Because this theorem holds only for finite-dimensional modules, however, the recent interest in infinitely generated modules raises the question of which results may hold more generally. In this paper we present an example showing that Green's Indecomposability Theorem fails for infinitely generated modules. By developing and applying some general properties of idempotent modules, we are also able to construct explicit examples of modules for which the cancellation property fails.

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We analyze self-similarity with respect to infinite sets of similitudes from a measure-theoretic point of view. We extend classic results for finite systems of similitudes satisfying the open set condition to the infinite case. We adopt Vitali-type techniques to approximate overlapping self-similar sets by non-overlapping self-similar sets. As an application we show that any open and bounded set with a boundary of null Lebesgue measure always contains a self-similar set generated by a countable system of similitudes and with Lebesgue measure equal to that ofA.  相似文献   

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In this article, we construct Chern classes in rational Deligne cohomology for coherent sheaves on a smooth complex compact manifold. We prove that these classes satisfy the functoriality property under pullbacks, the Whitney formula and the Grothendieck–Riemann–Roch theorem for projective morphisms between smooth complex compact manifolds.  相似文献   

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We show the existence of the local dimension of an invariant probability measure on an infinitely generated self-affine set, for almost all translations. This implies that an ergodic probability measure is exactly dimensional. Furthermore the local dimension equals the minimum of the local Lyapunov dimension and the dimension of the space.  相似文献   

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Two discrete, geometrically finite subgroups of the isometries of hyperbolic n-space () are defined whose intersection is infinitely generated. This settles, in dimensions 4 and above, a long-standing question in Kleinian and hyperbolic groups reiterated at a problem session chaired by Bernard Maskit at the AMS meeting 898, March 3-5, 1995, a conference in honor of Bernard Maskit's 60th birthday.

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We establish that, in the class of locally almost solvable groups, the minimality condition for infinitely generated subgroups is equivalent to the minimality condition for (all) subgroups.Translated from Ukrainskii Matematicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 46, No. 9, pp. 1280–1282, September, 1994.  相似文献   

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Let U and V be convex and balanced open subsets of the Banach spaces X and Y, respectively. In this paper we study the following question: given two Fréchet algebras of holomorphic functions of bounded type on U and V, respectively, that are algebra isomorphic, can we deduce that X and Y (or X* and Y*) are isomorphic? We prove that if X* or Y* has the approximation property and Hwu(U) and Hwu(V) are topologically algebra isomorphic, then X* and Y* are isomorphic (the converse being true when U and V are the whole space). We get analogous results for Hb(U) and Hb(V), giving conditions under which an algebra isomorphism between Hb(X) and Hb(Y) is equivalent to an isomorphism between X* and Y*. We also obtain characterizations of different algebra homomorphisms as composition operators, study the structure of the spectrum of the algebras under consideration and show the existence of homomorphisms on Hb(X) with pathological behaviors.  相似文献   

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We consider any purely finitely additive probability measure supported on the generators of an infinitely generated free group and the Markov strategy with stationary transition probability . As well as for the case of random walks (with countably additive transition probability) on finitely generated free groups, we prove that all bounded sets are transient. Finally, we consider any finitely additive measure (supported on the group generators) and we prove that the classification of the state space depends only on the continuous part of .  相似文献   

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