关于拟赋值环的一个刻画

Let R be a commutative ring without nil-factor. In this paper, we discuss the problem of quasi-valuation ring presented in the reference “Wang Shianghaw, On quasi-valuation ring, Northeast People‘s Univ. Natur. Sci. J., (1)(1957), 27-40”,when the quotient field of R is an algebraic number field or an algebraic function field, and we obtain a characterization of quasi-valuation rings.     

Tensor Product of Massey Products

In this paper, we interpret Massey products in terms of realizations （twitsting cochains） of certain differential graded coalgebras with values in differential graded algebras. In the case where the target algebra is the cobar construction of a differential graded commutative Hopf algebra, we construct the tensor product of realizations and show that the tensor product is strictly associative, and commutative up to homotopy.     

交换环上一类完备李代数

In this paper, we obtain a new kind of complete Lie algebra over a commutative ring, which is the Lie algebra consisting of all n × n anti-symmetric matrices over a 2-torsionfree commutative ring with identity.     

交换环上的严格上三角代数上的双导子

Let Nn（R）be the algebra consisting of all strictly upper triangular n × n matrices over a commutative ring R with the identity.An R-bilinear map φ ：Nn（R）×Nn（R）→ Nn（R）is called a biderivation if it is a derivation with respect to both arguments.In this paper,we define the notions of central biderivation and extremal biderivation of Nn（R）,and prove that any biderivation of Nn（R）can be decomposed as a sum of an inner biderivation,central biderivation and extremal biderivation for n ≥ 5.     

关于Hom-李代数的结构

Let A be a multiplicative Hom-associative algebra and L a multiplicative Hom-Lie algebra together with surjective twisting maps. We show that if A is a sum of two commutative Hom-associative subalgebras, then the commutator Hom-ideal is nilpotent. Furthermore, we obtain an analogous result for Hom-Lie algebra L extending Kegel＇s Theorem. Finally, we discuss the Hom-Lie ideal structure of a simple Hom-associative algebra A by showing that any non-commutative Hom-Lie ideal of A must contain [A, A].     

Some criteria for the Cohen-Macaulay property and local cohomology

Let a be an ideal of a commutative Noetherian ring R and M be a finitely generated R-module of dimension d. We characterize Cohen-Macaulay rings in term of a special homological dimension. Lastly, we prove that if R is a complete local ring, then the Matlis dual of top local cohomology module Ha^d（M） is a Cohen-Macaulay R-module provided that the R-module M satisfies some conditions.     

LIE IDEALS, MORITA CONTEXT AND GENERALIZED （α β）-DERIVATIONS

A classical problem in ring theory is to study conditions under which a ring is forced to become commutative. Stimulated from Jacobson＇s famous result, several tech- niques are developed to achieve this goal. In the present note, we use a pair of rings, which are the ingredients of a Morita context, and obtain that if one of the ring is prime with the generalized （α β）-derivations that satisfy certain conditions on the trace ideal of the ring, which by default is a Lie ideal, and the other ring is reduced, then the trace ideal of the reduced ring is contained in the center of the ring. As an outcome, in case of a semi-projective Morita context, the reduced ring becomes commutative.     

Hopf代数交叉积的同调维数

Let H be a finite dimensional cocommutative Hopf algebra and A an H-module algebra, ln this paper, we characterize the projectivity (injectivity) of M as a left A#σ H-module when it is projective (injective) as a left A-module. The sufficient and necessary condition for A#σ H, the crossed product, to have finite global homological dimension is given, in terms of the global homological dimension of A and the surjectivity of trace maps, provided that H is cocommutative and A is commutative.     

The Structure of Hopf Bigalois Extension over Noncommutative Rings

For a commutative ring k,the group G in a G-Galois extension A/ k is uniquely deter-mined by the ring extension A/ k.On the contrary,the Hopf algebra H in an H-Galoisextension A/ k is not unique(see[1 ] ) .In[2 ] ,for a commutative Hopf algebra and acommutative faithfully flat H-Galois extension A/ B(B=Aco H) ,the authors constructedanother commutative Hopf algebra Lsuch that A is also a faithfully flat L-Galois ex-tension.P.Schauenburg generalized H and A to noncommutative cases in[…     

On Weakly Semicommutative Rings

A ring R is said to be weakly semicommutative if for any a,b∈R, ab=0 implies aRb（？）Nil（R）,where Nil（R） is the set of all nilpotent elements in R. In this note,we clarify the relationship between weakly semicommutative rings and NI-rings by proving that the notion of a weakly semicommutative ring is a proper generalization of NI-rings.We say that a ring R is weakly 2-primal if the set of nilpotent elements in R coincides with its Levitzki radical,and prove that if R is a weakly 2-primal ring which satisfiesα-condition for an endomorphismαof R（that is,ab=0（？）aα（b）=0 where a,b∈R） then the skew polynomial ring R[x;α] is a weakly 2-primal ring,and that if R is a ring and I is an ideal of R such that I and R/I are both weakly semicommutative then R is weakly semicommutative. Those extend the main results of Liang et al.2007（Taiwanese J.Math.,11（5）（2007）, 1359-1368） considerably.Moreover,several new results about weakly semicommutative rings and NI-rings are included.     

交换环上上三角矩阵的李三导子

Let T(n,R) be the Lie algebra consisting of all n × n upper triangular matrices over a commutative ring R with identity 1 and M be a 2-torsion free unital T(n,R)-bimodule.In this paper,we prove that every Lie triple derivation d : T(n,R) → M is the sum of a Jordan derivation and a central Lie triple derivation.     

广义幂级数代数的滤链维数

In this paper, we study the properties of generalized power series modules and the filtration dimensions of generalized power series algebras. We obtain that [[△S,≤]]- gfd([[AS,≤]]) =△-gfd(A) if A is an R-module where R is a perfect and coherent commutative algebra, and(R, ≤) is standardly stratified.     

DERIVATIONS ON DIFFERENTIAL OPERATOR ALGEBRA AND WEYL ALGEBRA

Let L be an n-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra with a basis {x1,…,xn}, and every xiacts as a locally nilpotent derivation on algebra A. This paper shows that there exists a setof derivations {y1,…,yn} on U(L) such that (A#U(L))#k[yi,…,yn] is isomorphic to theWeyl algebra An(A). The author also uses the derivations to obtain a necessary and sufficientcondition for a finite dimensional Lie algebra to be nilpotent.     

交换环上矩阵代数的局部化导子

Let R be a commutative ring with identity, Nn（R） the matrix algebra consisting of all n × n strictly upper triangular matrices over R. Several types of proper local derivations of Nn（R） （n ≤ 4） are constructed, based on which all local derivations of Nn（R） （n ≤ 4） are characterized when R is a domain.     

限制Hamiltonian型及Contact型李代数的不可约表示

设L=H（2r;1）或K（2r+1;1）是定义在特征p>2的代数封闭域F上的限制Hamiltonian型或Contact型李代数.在对广义Jacobson-Witt代数及特殊代数不可约表示的研究基础上,通过定义L的如下阶化:L=L_[q],I,其中I是{1,2,…,r}的子集,得到当p-特征函数χ是正则半单时,所有不可约U_χ（L）-模都是从不可约U_χ(L_[O].I)-模诱导的.     

关于w-linked扩环

Let R ■ T be an extension of commutative rings.T is called w-linked over R if T as an R-module is a w-module.In the case of R ■ T ■ Q 0 （R）,T is called a w-linked overring of R.As a generalization of Wang-McCsland-Park-Chang Theorem,we show that if R is a reduced ring,then R is a w-Noetherian ring with w-dim（R） 1 if and only if each w-linked overring T of R is a w-Noetherian ring with w-dim（T ） 1.In particular,R is a w-Noetherian ring with w-dim（R） = 0 if and only if R is an Artinian ring.     

相对于幺半群的McCoy环的扩张

对于幺半群~$M$, 本文引入了~$M$-McCoy~环.~证明了~$R$~是~$M$-McCoy~环当且仅当~$R$~上的~$n$~阶上三角矩阵环~$aUT_n(R)$~是~$M$-McCoy~环;得到了若~$R$~是~McCoy~环,~$R[x]$~是~$M$-McCoy~环,则~$R[M]$~是~McCoy~环;对于包含无限循环子半群的交换可消幺半群~$M$,证明了若~$R$~是~$M$-McCoy~环,则半群环~$R[M]$~是~McCoy~环及~$R$~上的多项式环~$R[x]$~是~$M$-McCoy~环.     

On Commuting Graph of Group Ring $Z_nS_3$

The commuting graph of an arbitrary ring $R$, denoted by $Γ(R)$, is a graph whose vertices are all non-central elements of $R$, and two distinct vertices $a$ and $b$ are adjacent if and only if $ab = ba$. In this paper, we investigate the connectivity and the diameter of $Γ(Z_n S_3)$. We show that $Γ(Z_n S_3)$ is connected if and only if $n$ is not a prime number. If $Γ(Z_n S_3)$ is connected then diam $(Γ(Z_n S_3)) = 3$, while if $Γ(Z_n S_3)$ is disconnected then every connected component of $Γ(Z_n S_3)$ must be a complete graph with same size, and we completely determine the vertice set of every connected component.