Spectroelectrochemical studies of [Mo(dtc)_4][Eu(dtc)_4] and [Mo(dtc)_4][Er(dtc)_4]

Redox and spectroscopic properties of the eight-coordination complexes of molybdenum and the rare-earth elements Eu or Er with N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate (dtc) were characterised by cyclic voltamrnetry and UV-visible absorption spectra.The complex cation [Mo(dtc)4]+ is more stable than the complex anions [Eu(dtc)4]-and [Er(dtc)4]-in redox processes,and possesses good redox reversibility.The electron transfer number,formal standard electrode potential in the redox process for the complex cation and its diffusion coefficients were obtained by in aitu spectroelectro-chemistry.     

[Mo(dtc)4][Er(dtc)4]双金属离子对配合物的合成及其结构表征

本文报道了双金属离子对配合物 [Mo(dtc) 4 ] [Er(dtc) 4 ] (dtc,N、N-二乙基氨基二硫代甲酸根 )的合成 ,并用四圆 X-射线衍射仪测定了配合物的晶体结构 ,同时对配合物的性质进行了较为详细的报道。     

Synthesis and Structure of Ion-pairComplex［Mo （dtc）_4］［Sm （dtc）_4］

ＳｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓａｎｄＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＩｏｎ－ｐａｉｒＣｏｍｐｌｅｘ［Ｍｏ（ｄｔｃ）＿４］［Ｓｍ（ｄｔｃ）＿４］ＳＵＮＣｈｕｎ－ｔｉｎｇ，ＺＨＵＹａ－ｂｉｎ，ＬＩＵＸｉａｏ－ｘｕｎａｎｄＹＩＳｈｕｚｈｅｎ（ＣｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎ...     

Thermal Properties of the Aquadimethylsulfoxide Complexes [Ln(DMSO)n(H2O)m][Mo3S7Br7] where Ln=Pr,Nd, Eu,Tm

Synthesis, X-ray structural investigation, and study of the thermal properties of new aquadimethylsulfoxide complexes [Ln(DMSO)n(H2O)m][Mo3S7 Br7] containing the rare earth metals (Ln=Pr, Nd, Eu, Tm) were performed. In all complexes DMSO is co-ordinated through the O atoms. Thermal transformations of these salts were studied by quasi-equilibrium thermogravimetry a variant of CRTA (Controlled Rate Thermal Analysis) with constant rate of mass loss (0.3 mg min-1); helium flow keeps the partial pressure of self-generated DMSO/H2O atmosphere ~0.01 atm. [Pr(DMSO)6H2O]X where X=[Mo3S7Br7] decomposes with the formation of the intermediate phases Pr(DMSO)5X at 100-190°C and Pr(DMSO)3X at 250-270°C. Thermal decomposition of [Nd(DMSO)6(H2O)X·CH3CN leads to the intermediate phase Nd(DMSO)5X at 200-210°C. [Eu(DMSO)7(H2O)]X forms the intermediate phases Eu(DMSO)6X at 50-150°C and Eu(DMSO)5X at 190-210°C. Thermal decomposition of [Tm(DMSO)6(H2O)]X gives the intermediate phases Tm(DMSO)5X at 170-200°C and Tm(DMSO)4X at 240-250°C. The further decomposition takes place continuously for all phases. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

高氯酸四(DL-a-缬氨酸)八水合二钐的合成和结构

α-氨基酸在人体有极为重要的生理作用,近年来人们对其稀土配合物进行了广泛的研究。进一步研究稀土氨基酸配合物的单晶结构对于探讨稀土离子与生物体的作用是很有意义的。将高氯酸钐溶液与生化试剂DL-a-缬氨酸以1:1摩尔比混合,在75℃水浴中反应6小时,加热浓缩后,室温下缓慢挥发,即得到浅黄色透明棱状晶体。 结果与讨论     

Thermochemistry of rare earth complexes [Ln(Ala)2(Im)(H2O)](ClO4)3 (Ln=Pr, Gd)

The two complexes, [Ln(Ala)₂(Im)(H₂O)](ClO₄)₃ (Ln=Pr, Gd), were synthesized and characterized. Using a solution-reaction isoperibol calorimeter, standard enthalpies of reaction of two reactions: LnCl₃⋅6H₂O(s)+2Ala(s)+Im(s)+3NaClO₄(s)=[Ln(Ala)₂(Im)(H₂O)](ClO₄)₃(s)+3NaCl(s)+5H₂O(l) (Ln=Pr, Gd), at T=298.15 K, were determined to be (39.26±0.10) and (5.33±0.12) kJ mol^–1 , respectively. Standard enthalpies of formation of the two complexes at T=298.15 K, Δ_fH^Θ_m {[Ln(Ala)₂(Im)(H₂O)](ClO₄)₃(s)} (Ln=Pr, Gd), were calculated as –(2424.2±3.3) and –(2443.4±3.3) kJ mol^–1 , respectively.     

希土季铵盐配合物的研究——Ⅴ.[(n-C_4H_9)_4N]_3Nd(NCS)_6的晶体结构研究

合成了硫氰酸合希土酸四丁基季铵盐配合物,测定了它们的远红外光谱及部分配合物的中红外光谱,结果表明,配合物中的NCS~-是以氮原子与Ln~(3+)配位。用X射线单晶衍射法测定了[(n-C_4H_9)_4N]_3Nd(NCS)_6晶体的结构,结果表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,C_c空间群,晶胞参数为:a=25.188(8)(?),b=13.320(6)(?),c=25.322(8)(?),β=121.30(2)°,晶胞体积V=7258.9(?)~3,每一晶胞中有四个配合物分子,中心离子Nd~(3+)与六个来自NCS~-的氮原子配位,这六个氮位于配位正八面体的六个顶角上,构成配阴离子Nd(NCS)_6~(3-),它与三个[(n-C_4H_9)_4N]~+以静电引力结合成中心分子,所以晶体为离子型晶体。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of (2,4-C_7H_(11))_3Ln(Ln=Dy,Er)

Ernst etal[1 ] reported the synthesis and crystal structure of( 2 ,4 -C7H1 1 ) 3Nd in1 982and then,the crystal structure of( 2 ,4 -C7H1 1 ) 3Gd[2 ] was also determined.In the rareearth triscyclopentadienyl compounds,the Dy complex s structure is not in agreementwith the lanthanide contraction regularity,called“gadolinium break phenomenon”[3] .Inorder to study the reality of this phenomenon,we have determined the crystal structuresof( 2 ,4 -C7H1 1 ) 3Dy( 1 ) and( 2 ,4 -C7H1 1 ) 3Er( 2 ) …     

Anderson结构铁钼杂多酸稀土盐的合成与结构表征

制备了具有Anderson结构的铁钼杂多酸稀土盐，经元素组成分析、TG和ICP确定其通式为Ln[FeMo6O24H6](Ln^3 =La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Gd，Dy，Yb)．采用IR，UV,^95Mo-NMR，XRD等方法进行了结构表征，发现在IR光谱图上呈现出羟基和H2O的两个振动谱带，并进行了归属，表明此类杂多酸稀土盐属Anderson结构B型．借鉴TG-DTA、不同温度下的IR和XRD及水溶性实验对Ln[FeMo6O24H6]和(NH4)3[FeMo6O24H6]的热解性质研究表明，此类杂多酸稀土盐的分解温度为350～400℃．比母体酸盐的热稳定性提高了10℃．     

Synthesis，Crystal Structure and Infrared Spectrum of Lanthanum Dinuclear Coordination Compound with Alanine：〔La_2（ala）_4（H_2O）_8〕·（ClO_4）_6

Ｓｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓ，ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｎｄＩｎｆｒａｒｅｄＳｐｅｃｔｒｕｍｏｆＬａｎｔｈａｎｕｍＤｉｎｕｃｌｅａｒＣｏｏｒｄｉｎａｔｉｏｎＣｏｍｐｏｕｎｄｗｉｔｈＡｌａｎｉｎｅ：〔Ｌａ_２（ａｌａ）_４（Ｈ_２Ｏ）_８〕·（ＣｌＯ_４）_６...     

配合物[Ln(C6H5COO)2(NO3)(Bipy)]2的合成及表征

镧系含杂环胺三元配合物的研究从六十年代至今已进行了大量探索 ,但四元配合物的研究一直不多 ,并且由于联吡啶 (Ｂｉｐｙ)的配位能力相对较弱 ,有关其四元配合物的研究报道更为少见[1～ 3] 。我们探索合成了 [Ｌｎ(Ｃ6 Ｈ5ＣＯＯ) 2 (ＮＯ3)(Ｂｉｐｙ) ]2 ,且在合成过程中首次观察到了热力学与动力学竞争的现象。1　实验部分1 1　试剂和仪器稀土氧化物纯度超过 99.99% (上海跃龙有色金属有限公司 ) ,其余试剂均为分析纯。ＣａｒｌｏＥｒｂａ 1 1 0 6型元素分析仪 ;ＤＤＳ 1 1Ａ型电导率仪 (1 .0× 1 0 -3ｍｏｌ·Ｌ-1ＤＭＦ) ;日本岛津 47…     

Crystal Structure of Praseodymium Complex with L－proline，Pr_2（L－Pro）_6（H_2O）_4·6ClO_4

ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＰｒａｓｅｏｄｙｍｉｕｍＣｏｍｐｌｅｘｗｉｔｈＬ－ｐｒｏｌｉｎｅ，Ｐｒ_２（Ｌ－Ｐｒｏ）_６（Ｈ_２Ｏ）_４·６ＣｌＯ_４￥ＷａｎｇＺｅｎｇ－Ｌｉｎ；ＨｕＮｉｎｇ－Ｈａｉ；ＮｉｕＣｈｕｎ－Ｊｉ；ＮｉＪｉａ－Ｚｕａｎ（Ｃ?..     

新型水合稀土多硼酸盐Ln[B5O8(OH)2](Ln=Pr，Nd)的合成与结构

采用熔融硼酸法在200 ℃下合成了一种具有层状结构的新型水合稀土多硼酸盐，Ln[B₅O₈(OH)₂](Ln=Pr，Nd)，并利用粉末X射线衍射技术确定了它的结构。Ln[B₅O₈(OH)₂]晶体属于单斜晶系、P2₁/c空间群，它的基本构建单元(FBB)是由3个BO₄和2个BO₃组成的双三元环，[B₅O₁₂](2Δ+3T)。每一个FBB和邻近的4个FBB通过共用氧原子相连，形成了具有九元环窗口的层状硼酸根基团，稀土离子位于九元环中心附近。CSD：391317。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF [Bu4N]2[M2Ag3（ μ3—S）2（μ—S）4S2Et2dtc]（M=W,Mo）

<正> The title compounds were prepared from the reation of (NH4)2MS4 (M=W,Mo),AgNO3,NadtcEt2 and Et4NBr in CH3CN-H2O solution. The isomorphous compounds [Bu4N]2[W2Ag3S8Et2du] ( I ) and [Bu4N]2[Mo2Ag3S8Et2dtc] (Ⅱ) crystallize in triclinic space qroup Pi with the following crystal parameters:α=13. 043(4),b = 21. 640(6),c=10. 757(6)A ,α=95. 09(5),β = 91. 90(4),γ = 98. 57(3)°,Z = 2,V = 2987A3,Dc=1. 76g/cm3 for I 5;a= 12. 989(2) ,b=21. 574 (9) ,c= 10. 7/1(1) A .α= 95. 06(7), β=91. 61(4), γ=98. 52(2)°, Z = 2,V = 2961 A3.Dc= 1. 58g/cm3 for Ⅱ . The final R and Rw values are 0. 061 and 0. 072 for Ⅰ ,and 0. 062 and 0. 076 for Ⅱ The M2Ag3 (M = W, Mo) unit in anion M2Ag3S8Et2dtc forms a five-membered ring.     

钼(钨)/铜/硫三核簇合物[A]2[MS4(CuCN)2] (M=Mo,W;A=Et4N,PPh4)的合成及晶体结构

合成了四个三核簇合物[A]2[MS4(CuCN)2](1A＝Et4N,M＝Mo;2A＝PPh4,M＝W;3A＝Et4N,M＝W;4A＝PPh4,M＝Mo),测定了[Et4N]2[MoS4(CuCN)2]*H2O(1*H2O)和[PPh4]2[WS4(CuCN)2]*0.5DMF*H2O(2*0.5DMF*H2O)的晶体结构.1和2的簇阴离子[MS4(CuCN)2]2-(M＝Mo,W)均具有一个双齿配体MS42-和两个CuCN形成的近似D2d对称性结构.     

The Molybdenum(0) Complex [Et4N]2[Mo2(CO)6(pys)2](pys=Pyridine-2-thiolato)

The title compound tetraethylammonium hexacarbonylbis(μ-pyridine-2-thiolato-S∶S) dimolybdenum [Et4N]2[Mo2(CO)6(pys)2] crystallizes in the monoclinic, space group, P21/c with a=13.217(2), b=21.648(2), c=27.193(6)(), β=82.52(2)°, V=7714.6()3, Z=8, Mr=840.77, Dc=1.45 g/cm3, μ=7.8 cm-1, R=0.038 and Rw=0.040 for 6082 reflections with I≥3σ(I). X-ray crystal structure study reveals that the asymmetric unit of the title compound is comprised of two independent formulations of the molecular formula. Each dianion has approximate C2 symmetry and the dimetallic Mo2S2 core adopts a "butterfly" conformation with a dihedral angle between the halves of 139.3(1)° for the first independent anion and 142.8(1)° for the second one. The two pyridine rings lie on the same side of the molecule in a cis arrangement and the Mo...Mo separations are 3.76(1) and 3.838(1)().     

[Mo(C_9H_6NO)_2O_2]的合成和晶体结构

合成了标题化合物MoC9H6NO2O2C9H6NO=8羟基喹啉测定了化合物的晶体结构。晶体属单斜晶系空间群Cca=13.3723b=9.4212c=13.5543β=109.713°V=1607.683。结构由直接法解出最后可靠性因子R=0.0473Rw=0.062。Mo原子为6配位位于八面体的中心。两个配体氧相互处于邻位分别与8羟基喹啉中的N原子处于对位。     

镉－硫氰酸根与铵－苯并15－冠－5配合物的合成与结构研究

用凝胶法生长了标题配合物［ＮＨ_４（Ｂ１５Ｃ５）_２］［Ｃｄ（ＳＣＮ）_３］的晶体，并对其进行了红外光谱，元素分析等各项物理性质的测试。经Ｘ射线单晶结构分析得到了配合物的全部晶体学数据：Ｍ_ｒ＝８４１．３１，正交晶系，空间群Ｐ２_１２_１２_１，晶胞常数ａ＝１０．９７０（３），ｂ＝２１．８３４（３），ｃ＝１５．５６３（４），Ｖ＝３７２７（３），Ｚ＝４，Ｄ_ｘ＝１．５０ｇ／ｃｍ￣３，Ｆ（０００）＝１７３６，μ＝７．０９ｃｍ￣（－１），Ｒ＝０．０７０，Ｒ_ｗ＝０．０６３。结构分析结果表明，配阳离子［ＮＨ_４（Ｂ１５Ｃ５）_２］￣＋和配阴离子［Ｃｄ（ＳＣＮ）_３］￣－间靠静电力结合成配合物。     

Crystal Structures of Ln（NO3）3（Ln=La,Yb）Complexes with 12—crown—4

ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｓｏｆＬｎ（ＮＯ_３）_３（Ｌｎ＝Ｌａ，Ｙｂ）Ｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｓｗｉｔｈ１２－ｃｒｏｗｎ－４ＭａｏＪｉａｎｇ－Ｇａｏ；ＪｉｎＺｈｏｎｇ－Ｓｈｅｎｇ；ＹｕＦｅｎｇ－Ｌａｎ（ＬａｂｏｒａｔｏｒｙｏｆＲａｒｅＥａｒｔｈＣｈｅｍ...     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Squarate Complex ［CuLaSm（C_4O_4）_4（H_2O）_（16）］·2H_2O

ＳｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓａｎｄＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＳｑｕａｒａｔｅＣｏｍｐｌｅｘ［ＣｕＬａＳｍ（Ｃ_４Ｏ_４）_４（Ｈ_２Ｏ）_（１６）］·２Ｈ_２Ｏ￥ＳｈｉＪｉｎｇ－Ｍｉｎ；ＹａｎＳｈｉ－Ｐｉｎｇ；ＬｉａｏＤａｉ－Ｚｈｅｎｇ；ＪｉａｎｇＺｏｎｇ...