由2-甲基-4-噻唑甲酸构筑的过渡金属配合物的合成、晶体结构及与DNA作用

以2-甲基-4-噻唑甲酸（HMTZA,C₅H₅NO₂S）为配体合成了3种新型过渡金属配合物[Co（MTZA）₂（H₂O）₂]·3H₂O（1）,[Cu（MTZA）₂（H₂O）]·2H₂O（2）和[Zn（MTZA）₂（H₂O）₂]·3H₂O（3）。对配合物进行了元素分析、红外光谱和热重分析表征,用单晶X射线衍射方法测定了配合物的晶体结构。结果表明,配合物1属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/n,中心金属Co（Ⅱ）离子的配位数为6,配位构型为略为变形的八面体;配合物2属于三斜晶系,空间群为P1,Cu（Ⅱ）离子的配位构型是一个畸变的四方锥;配合物3属单斜晶系,空间群为P2₁/n,中心金属Zn（Ⅱ）离子的配位构型为畸变的八面体。用溴化乙锭荧光探针法测定了配体和配合物与DNA作用的荧光光谱,结果显示无论配体还是配合物均能使EB-DNA复合体系发生不同程度的荧光猝灭,且配合物的作用强度远大于配体。     

Microwave-assisted synthesis,crystal structure and toxicity of <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis>-aspartic acid zinc spiral linear supramolecular polymer

L-aspartic acid zinc was synthesized by a rapid and convenient method in high yield under microwave conditions, and its single crystal structure was analyzed by X-ray diffraction. The structure unit of the title compound is [Zn(L-Asp)(H₂O)₂]·H₂O, which is a bicyclo-complex forming a spiral linear polymer via coordination bonds. The spiral linear polymers are assembled as a three-dimensional supramolecule by intermolecular hydrogen bonds. The crystal belongs to the orthorhombic crystal system, P2(1)2(1)2(1) space group, a=0.7830(3) nm, b=0.9369(4) nm, c=11.599(5) nm, α=β=γ=90.00°, V=0.8509(6) nm³, Z=4, Dc=1.955 g/cm³, F(000)=512, μ=2.289. The toxicity of the title compound is lower than that of glutamic acid zinc and zinc sulfate.     

The preparation, molecular structure, and theoretical study of carbohydrazide (CHZ)

Carbohydrazide is prepared by reacting dimethyl carbonate with hydrazine hydrate. Its single crystal has been cultured with slow evaporation method. Its molecular structure and crystal structure have been determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction technique. The obtained results shows that the crystal belongs to Crystal system of Monoclinic, space group P2(1)/n with crystal parameters of a = 3.725(1), b = 8.834(2), c = 11.96(3), β = 91.97(1)°, V = 392.23(2) ³, Z = 4, D _c = 1.522 g/cm³, μ = 0.128 mm⁻¹, F0 0 0) = 192. Based on the crystal data, we have also carried quantum chemistry calculations on the title compound using the B3LYP and MP2 method with cc-pVTZ basis set. The calculation results further demonstrate the molecular structure of title compound and its coordination properties.     

1，4-二氮杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷-氰基合钴(Ⅲ)三维框架氢键型晶体的合成、相变及介电性质

室温下以1,4-二氮杂二环[2.2.2]辛烷（Dabco）和钴氰酸为原料、水和甲醇为混合溶剂,以缓慢蒸发的方式获得Dabco-氰基合钴氢键型框架晶体材料（H₃O）（H₂Dabco）[Co （CN）₆]·H₂O （1）。并通过单晶X射线衍射、红外光谱、元素分析、粉末X射线衍射、热重分析、差示扫描量热、变温-变频介电常数测试对其结构、热性能与电性能进行表征。在低温（100 K）与室温（296 K）下,化合物均为单斜晶系P2₁/c空间群。单晶结构显示氰基合钴阴离子、水分子与水合质子在晶体内部通过氢键的相互作用形成三维网状框架,质子化的（H₂Dabco）²⁺阳离子镶嵌在其中构成分子马达型囊状结构。随着温度的升高（H₂Dabco）²⁺阳离子发生弹簧式扭转,从而引发晶体在254 K附近相变,在相同温度下沿着晶体的3个轴向发生介电异常,呈现明显的介电各向异性。     

不对称Salen配体的Ni(Ⅱ)/Cu(Ⅱ)/Mn(Ⅲ)配合物的合成及其晶体结构

将(1R,2R)-环己二胺与2-羟基-1-萘甲醛和3,5-二叔丁基水杨醛反应,得到非对称Salen配体H2L,然后将配体H2L与Ni(OAc)2·4H2O、Cu(OAc)2·H2O、Mn(OAc)2·4H2O进行配位反应,得到3个单核配合物[Ni(L)]·CH2Cl2(1),[Cu(L)](2),[Mn(L)(Cl)]·CH2Cl2(3),分别采用1H NMR、FT-IR和元素分析对化合物进行了表征,并通过X射线单晶衍射技术测定了配体和3个配合物的晶体结构。配体H2L属于正交晶系,P212121空间群。配合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,而配合物2和配合物1的结构相似。配合物3属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。     

New phosphonium molybdate-promoted green,fast and selective catalytic procedure for the synthesis of trisubstituted imidazoles

The compound 1,1′-(ethane,1,2-diyl)ditriphenylphosphonium hexamolybdate dimethylsulfoxide {C₂H₄[P(C₆H₅)₃]₂}{Mo₆O₁₉}·SO (CH₃)₂ ( I ) was prepared, and ¹H-NMR, ¹³C-NMR, Fourier transform-infrared, differential scanning calorimetry and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis were used to characterize the titled compound. Crystallographic data showed that compound I crystallized in the monoclinic crystal system in C2/c space group. The compound ( I ) was used for selective synthesis of 2,4,5-tri aryl imidazole derivatives under solvent-free conditions efficiently. Because of hindrance of the catalyst, the yields of products for aldehydes bearing para substituents are higher than the aldehydes bearing ortho substituents, and for aromatic aldehydes with meta substituents are very low.     

Synthesis of polycrystalline materials of SrWO4 and growth of its single crystal

The polycrystalline materials of SrWO₄ were synthesized by means of a solid phase reaction with analytical purity SrCO₃ and WO₃ at high temperature. The transparent SrWO₄ single crystal with dimension of ϕ 22 mm×40 mm has been successfully grown along a-axis by Czochralski method. X-ray powder diffraction results show that the as-grown SrWO₄ single crystal belongs to tetragonal system and I4₁/a space group. The measured density of SrWO₄ is 6.439 g·cm⁻³ by buoyancy method. The effective segregation coefficients of W and Sr elements in SrWO₄ single crystal are close to 1 by the X-ray fluorescence method. __________ Translated from Journal of Shandong University (Natural Science), 2005, 40(4) (in Chinese)     

由4-甲基-1,2,3-噻二唑-5-甲酸构筑的过渡金属配合物的合成、晶体结构及与DNA作用

以4-甲基-1,2,3-噻二唑-5-甲酸(C_4H_4N_2O_2S,HL)分别与硫酸钴(CoSO_4·7H_2O)、氯化铜(CuCl_2·2H_2O)、硝酸银(AgNO_3)反应合成了3个配合物[Co(L)_2(H_2O)_4]·2H_2O(1)、[CuNa(L)_3]_n(2)和[AgL]_n(3),用元素分析、红外光谱、热重分析进行表征,用单晶X射线衍射测定了产物的结构。配合物1属于三斜晶系,空间群P1,Co~(2+)的配位数为6,形成一个略为拉长的CoN_2O_4八面体,与理想的正八面体非常接近。配合物2属于三斜晶系,空间群P1。Cu~(2+)离子的配位数为4,构成变形的平面四边形结构,Na~+离子的配位数为6,构成一个略微变形的八面体结构,最终形成三维网状结构。配合物3属于单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,银离子为三配位,构成变形的平面三角形构型,具有二维网状结构。用溴化乙锭荧光探针法测定了配体和配合物与DNA作用的荧光光谱。     

Crystal structure of indium(III) Schiff base complex

The title compound [In(C₂₂H₃₀N₄O₄)]Cl (I) bis[(N-salicylidene-N′-(2-hydroxyethyl)ethyleneediamine) indium(III) chloride is prepared, and its crystal structure is determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction at room temperature. The complex crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n, a = 9.9704(6) ?, b = 24.9554(15) ?, c = 10.5707(6) ?, β = 116.46(2)°, V = 2354.6(2), Z = 4. The X-ray analysis reveals that the In^III ion is surrounded by four nitrogen and two oxygen atoms from two ligands leading to a distorted octahedral geometry. The molecule has the form of tongs at a junction point with the metal. Five membered rings adopt envelope conformation. In the crystal structure, the molecules are linked via N-H...Cl, O-H...O, O-H...Cl, and C-H...Cl intermolecular interactions. The structure is further stabilized by C-H...π (arene) interactions.     

Inhibition of metal ion complexation by an N2O2-donor macrocycle by incorporation of an intramolecularly hydrogen-bonding pendant phenolic group

The synthesis and X-ray structure of a new pendant-arm derivative of a parent 14-membered N₂O₂-donor macrocycle bearing an N-substituted 6-methylene-2,4-dimethylphenol group is presented. A single crystal X-ray study shows a strong intramolecular hydrogen-bond between the pendant phenol proton and the tertiary nitrogen of the macrocyclic ring, which may inhibit its ability to bind with selected transition and post-transition metal ions.     

Structural and Spectroscopic Characterization of Ammonium Thiosaccharinate Monohydrate

The crystal structure of NH₄[tsac]·H₂O (tsac = anion of the thiosaccharin molecule) has been determined by single crystal X‐ray diffractometry. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbca with Z = 8. The infrared spectrum of the compound was also recorded and its most important features discussed on the basis of its structural peculiarities.     

4-碘吡唑铜配合物的合成、结构及量子化学

分别采用水热反应法和溶液培养法,合成了两个结构新颖的铜配合物[Cu3(Ipz)3](Ipz=4-碘吡唑)(1),[Cu(SO4)(Ipz)4]·2H2O·CH3OH(2)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱和X-ray单晶衍射方法对其结构进行了表征。晶体结构表明,配合物1属于正交晶系,Pnma空间群;配合物2属于三斜晶系,P1空间群。配合物1和2的中心金属铜原子的化合价分别是+1和+2价,金属的配位环境以及配体的配位模式也完全不同。配合物1中金属铜为二配位,与配体相互连接形成一个闭合的九元环结构;配合物2中金属铜为六配位,通过配位的硫酸根分子连接形成一条无限的一维链状结构。此外,对这2个配合物进行了量化计算,同时还对配合物1进行了荧光光谱分析。     

两个含2-(2-吡啶基)咪唑衍生物的铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及发光性质

通过自然挥发法,合成了2个配合物[Cu(DMPM)₂(Bz)][Cu(DMPM)(Bz)₃]·2H₂O(1)和[Cu(PMA)Cl₂](2)(DMPM=4,5二甲基2(2吡啶基)咪唑,PMA=[2(2吡啶基)咪唑1基]乙酸乙酯,Bz=苯甲酸根),并对其荧光、热稳定性及电子自旋共振光谱进行了研究。结构分析结果表明化合物1属于三斜晶系,P1空间群;化合物2属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群。化合物1通过氢键的作用形成了三维超分子框架,化合物2通过氢键作用形成了二维的层状结构。     

咪唑-氰基合铁(Ⅲ)氢键型超分子晶体的合成、相变及介电性质

通过溶剂蒸发法,咪唑、18-冠醚-6和铁氰酸在甲醇溶液内反应,获得了氰基合铁配合物氢键型笼状超分子晶体材料(C3H5N2)3[Fe(CN)6]·2(18-crown-6)·2H2O(1)。通过变温X射线单晶衍射、红外光谱、元素分析、热重分析(TG)、差示扫描量热法(DSC)和变温-介电常数测试等对该晶体进行了结构、热能及电性能分析。该晶体的空间群为P21/c,属于单斜晶系,结构显示氰基合铁阳离子、水分子和咪唑阳离子在空间内通过氢键的相互作用形成以铁原子为顶点的三维笼状结构。温度变化触发笼状结构突变,同时引起[Fe(CN)6]3-框架内超分子发生动态摆动,从而引起晶体结构发生相变,该结构相变温度区间伴随介电物理特性阶梯状变化,从220到280 K,介电常数由38变为43,且可逆。温度在270 K之后的介电突然跃升是水汽影响导致。     

Pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid complexes of nickel(II) with 2,2′-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline coligands; syntheses,crystal structures,spectroscopic and thermal studies

Two pyridine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid (pydcH₂) complexes of nickel(II) with 2,2′-bipyridine and 1,10-phenanthroline were synthesized and characterized by elemental, spectroscopic, thermal analysis, magnetic measurements and single crystal X-ray diffraction techniques. Both [Ni(pydc)(bipy)₂]·7H₂O and [Ni(pydc)(phen)₂]·6.5H₂O crystallize in the monoclinic system and P2₁/c space group. The Ni(II) ions are coordinated by two bidentate bipy or phen ligands and one pydc dianion in a distorted octahedral geometry. The pydc ligand is coordinated through the pyridine nitrogen atom and oxygen atom of carboxyl group as a bidentate ligand. Both carboxylate groups of pydc are deprotonated but only the 2-carboxylate is coordinated to the metal. Thermal decompositions of the complexes have been studied over the range 30–600 °C on heating in a static air atmosphere.     

Darstellung und Charakterisierung von RbLiSe im Rahmen einer Struktursystematik für ternäre Interalkalimetallchalkogenide vom Formeltyp ABX

Preparation and Crystal Structure of RbLiSe RbLiSe is in the system Rb₂Se/Li₂Se the only ternary phase without mixed crystals of the binary compounds. The single crystal X-ray investigation of this yellow hygroscopic compound leads to the tetragonal space group P4/nmm (Z = 2) with the lattice constants a = 461.6(1) and c = 748.2(3) pm. Its crystal structure confirms a simple rule of expected structure types for inter alkali metal chalcogenides of the general formula ABX.     

Crystal Structure of A Molecular Complex Compound of Antimony(III) Fluoride with L-Leucine

Single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis is used to determine the crystal structure of a newly synthesized molecular complex compound of antimony(III) fluoride with L-leucine of the composition SbF₃(C6H₁₃NO₂) (orthohombic crystal system: a = 5.7948(8) ?, b = 6.2433(9) ?, c = 28.594(4) ?, Z = 4, P2₁2₁2₁ space group). The structure consists of SbF₃ molecules and L-leucine bound into polymer chains by bidentate bridging carboxyl groups of amino acid molecules. Weak Sb…F(1)^b bonds combine the adjacent chains into polymer ribbons organized by N-H…. F and N-H…. O hydrogen bonds into a framework.     

Crystal structure and fluorescence of supramolecular compound [Cd3Cl6C6N2O8H22]n

A novel trinuclear supramolecular compound of [Cd₃Cl₆C₆N₂O₈H₂₂] _n has been synthesized under alanine with cadmium chloride to the reaction in aqueous solution conditions, and characterized by elemental analyses, FT-IR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, DTA-TG. Its crystal structure was determined from single crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in monoclinic system with space group P2₁/n. The crystal structure of the compound is characterized by forming a trinuclear 3D supramolecular structure with three cadmium(II) ions, six chloride ions, two molecules D, L-alanine in salt, two coordinated water molecules and two crystal water molecules. Cd(1) is distorted octahedrally coordinated with two oxygen atoms (from the adjacent amino acid and water molecule) and four chloride ions; Cd(2) is smaller extent distorted octahedrally coordinated with two oxygen atoms (from the adjacent amino acids) and four chloride ions. Cd(1) and Cd(2) connected by the bridge bonds of μ₂-Cl, μ₃-Cl and the carboxyl oxygen into ID chain structure, which further connected by hydrogen bonds to form 3D supramolecular network. Fluorescence test showed that the compound has a good photoluminescence property, respectively.     

4-甲基-1，2，3-噻二唑-5-甲酸构筑的锌配合物的合成、晶体结构及与DNA作用

由4-甲基-1,2,3-噻二唑-5-甲酸（HMTC,C₄H₄N₂O₂S）分别和1,3-双（4-吡啶基）-丙烷（bpp）、菲咯啉（phen）合成了2个锌配合物[Zn（MTC）₂（bpp）]_n（1）和[Zn（MTC）（phen）（H₂O）₂]（MTC）（2）。用元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射、热重分析对配合物进行了表征,并通过单晶X射线衍射测定了配合物的晶体结构。结果表明：配合物1是二维网状结构,属于单斜晶系,P2₁/c空间群,中心金属锌（Ⅱ）离子的配位构型是扭曲的四面体结构。配合物2是二维层状结构,属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,中心金属锌（Ⅱ）离子的配位构型是变形的三角双锥结构。用溴化乙锭荧光探针法测定了配体和配合物对EB-DNA复合体系相互作用,实验结果显示无论配体还是配合物均能使EB-DNA复合体系发生不同程度的荧光猝灭,且配合物的作用强度远大于配体。     

Crystal growth, structural, thermal, and dielectric characterization of Tutton salt (NH4)2Fe(SO4)2·6H2O crystals

A good quality single crystal of Tutton salt, (NH₄)₂Fe(SO₄)₂·6H₂O, with dimensions 6 × 7 × 3 mm³ was successfully grown by the slow evaporation growth technique at ambient temperature. The grown crystal was subjected to single crystal X-ray diffraction study which confirms that the grown crystal is monoclinic in nature with the space group P2₁/c. Optical absorption spectrum reveals that the grown crystal has good optical transparency in the entire visible region and its energy band gap was determined. The thermal behavior of the grown crystal was investigated by thermogravimetric and differential thermal analysis. The dielectric measurements were carried out to determine the dielectric behavior of the crystal.