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1.
王锋 《数学杂志》2002,22(2):221-225
动Hamilten系统,给出了当其一阶Melnikov函数恒等于零时的二阶Melnikov函数的表达式,并由此研究了由该系统的Poincare分支及Hopf分支产生的极限环数目,得到了当二阶Melnikov函数不恒为零时,该系统的极限环个数的最小上界的完整结论。  相似文献   

2.
韩茂安 《数学学报》1993,36(6):805-807
本文利用分支函数方法,讨论高维系统极限环的局部分支及一类全局分支,推广了 Hopf 分支定理.  相似文献   

3.
高次化的非线性向量场分支   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文讨论了一个在分支值线部分具两个零特征根且只有一个Jordan块,而非线性项为5次的平面向量场,得到了完整的轨线分支图,本文引入的讨论判断函数笥质的方法具有一般性,因而也将适用于更高次退化的非线性情况的研究。  相似文献   

4.
讨论了一类在分支值线性部分具有两个零特征根且只有一个Jordan块,而扰动项为n次的齐次平面向量场.讨论此类系统的分支的一个重要工具是:Melnikov函数,然而当n较大时,不易得到相应的性质.引入了一类判断函数,通过对该判断函数性质的研究,基本上确定了该向量场的轨线分支图.  相似文献   

5.
二阶Melnikov函数及其应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
袁晓凤 《数学学报》1994,37(1):135-144
在Melnikov函数的种种应用中,目前常见到的仅是一阶形式。本文具体推导了二阶Melnikov函数的分析表达,提出了临界情况下考察双曲鞍点的稳定流形与不稳定流形相对位置的二阶判据,并成功地用于环面vanderPol方程的研究中。  相似文献   

6.
高次退化的非线性向量场分支   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文讨论了一个在分支值线性部分具两个零特征根且只有一个Jordan块,而非线性项为5次的平面向量场,得到了完整的轨线分支图。本文引入的讨论判断函数性质的方法具有一般性,因而也将适用于具更高次退化的非线性情况的研究。  相似文献   

7.
本文利用Liapunov-Schmidt方法获得了高维自治系统在共振情况下决定周期解个数的分支函数,并通过计算分支函数的主项,分析分支函数的零点,研究了具两对共轭特征根的四维系统多个周期解的共振分支问题.  相似文献   

8.
多时滞捕食-食饵系统正平衡点的稳定性及全局Hopf分支   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
本文首先用Cooke等人建立的关于超越函数的零点分布定理,研究了一类多时滞捕食-食饵系统正平衡点的稳定性及局部Hopf分支,在此基础上再结合吴建宏等人用等变拓扑度理论建立起的一般泛函微分方程的全局Hopf分支定理,进一步研究了该系统的全局Hopf分支.  相似文献   

9.
多时滞捕食-食饵系统正平衡点的稳定性及全局Hopf分支   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文首先用Cooke等人建立的关于超越函数的零点分布定理,研究了一类多时滞捕食-食饵系统正平衡点的稳定性及局部Hopf分支,在此基础上再结合吴建宏等人用等变拓扑度理论建立起的一般泛函微分方程的全局Hopf分支定理,进一步研究了该系统的全局Hopf分支.  相似文献   

10.
中立型微分方程零解的稳定性与全局Hopf分支   总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11  
魏俊杰  阮士贵 《数学学报》2002,45(1):93-104
本文用Rouche定理建立起关于一般的超越函数的零点分布定理,以此定理为基础,结合应用吴建宏等用等变拓扑度理论建立起的一般泛函微分方程的Hopf分支定理,研究了描述无损传输网络线路的中立型微分方程的零解的稳定性和全局Hopf分支.  相似文献   

11.
12.
利用经典分支理论研究了一类一般输入输出函数的离散神经元模型的分支问题,得到了该类模型产生倍周期分支和鞍-结点分支的充分条件,推广了甘前特殊的正弦输入输出函数的该类模型的结果.所得的结果为这一类神经网络的应用提供了重要的理论基础.  相似文献   

13.
考虑一类三维神经元模型的分支问题.利用常微分方程的定性与分支理论的知识,讨论了模型的平衡点个数及其稳定性,主要分析了平衡点的Hopf分支和Bogdanov-Takens分支,并得到了相应的鞍结点分支曲线,Hopf分支曲线与同宿分支曲线.  相似文献   

14.
A Lotka-Volterra learning-process model was proposed by Monteiro and Notargiacomo in [{\it Commum. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat.} {\bf 47}(2017), 416-420] to approach learning process as an interplay between understanding and doubt. They studied the stability of the boundary equilibria and gave some numerical simulations but no further discussion for bifurcations. In this paper, we study the qualitative properties of the interior equilibria and a singular line segment completely. Moreover, we discuss their bifurcations such as transcritical, pitchfork, Hopf bifurcation on isolated equilibria and transcritical bifurcation without parameters on non-isolated equilibria. Finally, we also demonstrate these analytical theory by numerical simulations.  相似文献   

15.
16.
研究了小周期扰动对一类存在Hopf分支的非线性系统的影响.特别是应用平均法讨论了扰动频率与Hopf分支固有频率在共振及二阶次调和共振的情形周期解分支的存在性.表明了在某些参数区域内,系统存在调和解分支和次调和解分支,并进一步讨论了二阶次调和分支周期解的稳定性.  相似文献   

17.
Bifurcation of periodic solution in a three-unit neural network with delay   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
1. IntroductionDynamical characteristics of neural networks have become recelltly a subject of intenseresearch activity. J. B6lair and S. Dufou.[1] investigated a system of neural networks introduced by Hopfield[2]. Especially' they studied the three-uult network system with noself connectiondxi(t) 3dt = --xi(t) Z Ti,f; (x;(t -- T)), i = 1, 2, 3, (l)J = 1where f;(0) = 0, j = 1, 2, 3 and T, = 0, i = 1, 2, 3, give the stability properties of the nullsolution. [2] discussed the lineaJr stab…  相似文献   

18.
In this paper we study a generalized Gause model with prey harvesting and a generalized Holling response function of type III: . The goal of our study is to give the bifurcation diagram of the model. For this we need to study saddle-node bifurcations, Hopf bifurcation of codimension 1 and 2, heteroclinic bifurcation, and nilpotent saddle bifurcation of codimension 2 and 3. The nilpotent saddle of codimension 3 is the organizing center for the bifurcation diagram. The Hopf bifurcation is studied by means of a generalized Liénard system, and for b=0 we discuss the potential integrability of the system. The nilpotent point of multiplicity 3 occurs with an invariant line and can have a codimension up to 4. But because it occurs with an invariant line, the effective highest codimension is 3. We develop normal forms (in which the invariant line is preserved) for studying of the nilpotent saddle bifurcation. For b=0, the reversibility of the nilpotent saddle is discussed. We study the type of the heteroclinic loop and its cyclicity. The phase portraits of the bifurcations diagram (partially conjectured via the results obtained) allow us to give a biological interpretation of the behavior of the two species.  相似文献   

19.
In a previous paper we gave sufficient conditions for a system of delay differential equations to present Bautin-type bifurcation. In the present work we present an example of delay equation that satisfies these conditions.  相似文献   

20.
The study by Yudovich [V.I. Yudovich, Example of the generation of a secondary stationary or periodic flow when there is loss of stability of the laminar flow of a viscous incompressible fluid, J. Math. Mech. 29 (1965) 587-603] on spatially periodic flows forced by a single Fourier mode proved the existence of two-dimensional spectral spaces and each space gives rise to a bifurcating steady-state solution. The investigation discussed herein provides a structure of secondary steady-state flows. It is constructed explicitly by an expansion that when the Reynolds number increases across each of its critical values, a unique steady-state solution bifurcates from the basic flow along each normal vector of the two-dimensional spectral space. Thus, at a single Reynolds number supercritical value, the bifurcating steady-state solutions arising from the basic solution form a circle.  相似文献   

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