输入通道有干扰多变量MRAC系统全局稳定化控制

对具有未建模动态且输入通道存在干扰的动态不确定多输入多输出(MIMO)模型参考自适应控制(MRAC) 系统，仅应用系统的输入输出量测数据给出了一种变结构模型跟踪控制器设计机制.通过辅 助信号和带有记忆功能的正规化信号,并适当选择控制器参数, 所提出的变结构控制 (VSC)能保证闭环系统的全局稳定性,且跟踪误差可调整到任意小.     

含有未建模动态的多输入非线性串级系统的自适应控制

本文对一大类含有未知参数和未建模动态的多输入非线性串级系统,基于backstepping递推设计方法,进行了自适应控制设计,得到的参数自适应律的阶次等于未知参数的个数,故该设计是非过参数化的.当自适应控制律作用于该系统时,闭环系统的所有信号是有界的.并且给出了第一子系统的状态界的一个估计.     

未知死区输入高阶关联大系统的全局稳定分散控制

针对一类具有未知非线性死区输入的高阶关联大系统,设计了一种新的分散控制方法。该方法基于模糊滑模控制原理,确保所设计的分散控制器能使各个子系统仅根据自己的信息就能确定相应的控制量,真正实现分散控制。Lyapunov稳定理论分析证明了闭环系统的全局稳定性,跟踪误差收敛到零,并且给出了全局一致终结有界的相关界。仿真结果表明了所设计方法的有效性。     

分离变量非线性系统的全局稳定性

借助Lyapunov函数方法 ,讨论了一类分离变量系统的全局稳定性和全局指数稳定性 ,得到了由系统自身特点所给出的几个显示代数判据 ,这些充分性结论为实际应用提供方便 ,推广了有关文献中的一些结果 .     

一类具脉冲干扰的Cohen—Grossberg时滞神经网络模型的全局指数稳定性

本文主要考虑了一类带脉冲的Cohen—Grossberg时滞神经网络模型的全局指数稳定性，通过构造Liapunov函数，应用M矩阵理论和一些不等式的技巧，给出了模型的平凡解全局指数稳定的充分条件。     

一类阶段结构捕食系统的持久性和全局稳定性

研究了一类具有阶段结构的捕食-食饵系统,通过对模型进行定性分析,给出了系统的持久性、全局渐近稳定性的充分条件.     

具内部输入时滞控制及输入分布时滞Timoshenko梁的动态反馈镇定

基于动态反馈控制器处理边界时滞控制系统的方法,本文考虑了具有内部局部输入时滞控制和输入分布时滞控制的Timoshenko梁的指数稳定性.我们设计了一种新的动态反馈控制律来镇定该系统,并证明了原系统是指数稳定的.     

具有外部干扰的非线性多智能体系统的编队控制

多智能体系统编队控制因广泛应用于军事,航天,生物学等领域,成为国内外学者的关注热点.在实际应用中,当系统受到环境噪声等外部干扰时,利用领航者-跟随者的相对状态信息构造控制器无法形成预期队形.为解决这个问题,文章针对一类带有外部干扰的非线性多智能体系统,研究了领航-跟随编队控制问题.首先设计干扰观测器补偿外部干扰.其次利用自适应方法,给出了完全分布式的控制协议.再次选取适当的参数,证明了该分布式控制协议能实现系统的编队控制.最后通过仿真算例,验证了协议的有效性.     

一类具有时滞和阶段结构的捕食者-食饵系统的全局稳定性

研究一类具有时滞和捕食者、食饵均具有阶段结构的捕食模型的全局稳定性.首先通过分析特征方程,运用Hurwitz判定定理,讨论了该模型非负平衡点的局部稳定性,并得到了Hopf分支存在的充分条件;其次运用单调迭代方法和比较定理,讨论了该模型的非负平衡点的全局稳定性,从而得到了保证该生态系统永久持续生存与灭绝的充分条件.     

具有HollingⅡ型功能反应相互干扰捕食系统的全局吸引性

研究了一类具有HollingⅡ型功能反应相互干扰捕食系统,利用比较原理和迭代法得到了系统正平衡点全局吸引的充分条件.最后,通过数值模拟阐述了所得结论的正确性.     

Optimal guaranteed control of linear systems under disturbances

This paper is devoted to the problem of the minimax control of a dynamical system with quadratic performance functional under external disturbances and geometric control constraints. The optimal guaranteed control strategy is obtained in explicit form.Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 60, No. 2, pp. 198–205, August, 1996.This research was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research under grant No. 95-01-000771a.     

Dynamic soft variable structure control of singular systems

The dynamic soft variable structure control (VSC) of singular systems is discussed in this paper. The definition of soft VSC and the design of its controller modes are given. The stability of singular systems with the dynamic soft VSC is proposed. The dynamic soft variable structure controller is designed, and the concrete algorithm on the dynamic soft VSC is given. The dynamic soft VSC of singular systems which was developed for the purpose of intentionally precluding chattering, achieving high regulation rates and shortening settling times enhanced the dynamic quality of the systems. It is illustrated the feasibility and validity of the proposed strategy by a simulation example, and an outlook on its auspicious further development is presented.     

Global stabilization of switched control systems with time delay

In this paper, the stabilization problem of switched control systems with time delay is investigated for both linear and nonlinear cases. First, a new global stabilizability concept with respect to state feedback and switching law is given. Then, based on multiple Lyapunov functions and delay inequalities, the state feedback controller and the switching law are devised to make sure that the resulting closed-loop switched control systems with time delay are globally asymptotically stable and exponentially stable.     

具有可变时滞的非线性非自治差分方程的线性化全局渐近稳定性及其应用

证明了在一定条件下,具有可变时滞的非线性非自治差分方程的全局渐近稳定性可由某种线性差分方程的渐近稳定性确定,给出了这类差分方程全局渐近稳定的充分条件.作为实例,获得了具有可变时滞的离散型非自治广义Log istic方程的全局吸收性判别准则.     

Switching adaptive controllers to control fractional‐order complex systems with unknown structure and input nonlinearities

This article investigates the chaos control problem for the fractional‐order chaotic systems containing unknown structure and input nonlinearities. Two types of nonlinearity in the control input are considered. In the first case, a general continuous nonlinearity input is supposed in the controller, and in the second case, the unknown dead‐zone input is included. In each case, a proper switching adaptive controller is introduced to stabilize the fractional‐order chaotic system in the presence of unknown parameters and uncertainties. The control methods are designed based on the boundedness property of the chaotic system's states, where, in the proposed methods the nonlinear/linear dynamic terms of the fractional‐order chaotic systems are assumed to be fully unknown. The analytical results of the mentioned techniques are proved by the stability analysis theorem of fractional‐order systems and the adaptive control method. In addition, as an application of the proposed methods, single input adaptive controllers are adopted for control of a class of three‐dimensional nonlinear fractional‐order chaotic systems. And finally, some numerical examples illustrate the correctness of the analytical results. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 211–223, 2015     

Sliding mode variable structure control for parameter uncertain stochastic systems with time-varying delay

In this paper, the variable structure control problem for a class uncertain of stochastic system with time-varying delay is investigated. Firstly, a new concept of the subordinated reachability of the sliding motion is introduced to approach approximately the specified sliding surface. The variable structure control law is then proposed to ensure that the sliding motion is subordinated reachable. Furthermore, a sufficient condition for mean-square asymptotical stability of the sliding motion is given. Finally, a numerical example is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the obtained results.     

线性滞后广义系统的二阶滑模控制方法

讨论了时滞广义系统在不同条件下的变结构控制,根据终端滑模控制的特点,提出了一种由线性滑模与终端滑模构成的二阶终端滑模及相应控制策略.研究结果表明,该方法能够有效地清除系统的高频抖振,同时保证闭环系统的渐近稳定,实现滑模运动.举例说明了设计的合理性和有效性.     

Adaptive stabilization of uncertain unified chaotic systems with nonlinear input

This paper addresses the problem of adaptive stabilization of uncertain unified chaotic systems with nonlinear input in the sector form. A novel representation of nonlinear input function, that is, a linear input with bounded time-varying coefficient, is firstly established. Then, an adaptive control scheme is proposed based on the new nonlinear input model. By using Barbalat’s lemma, the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system is proved in spite of system uncertainties, external disturbance and input nonlinearity. One of the advantages of the proposed design method is that the prior knowledge on the plant parameter, the bound parameters of the uncertainties and the slope parameters inside the sector nonlinearity is not required. Finally, numerical simulations are performed to verify the analytical results.     

Approximation design of optimal controllers for nonlinear systems with sinusoidal disturbances

This paper considers an infinite-time optimal damping control problem for a class of nonlinear systems with sinusoidal disturbances. A successive approximation approach (SAA) is applied to design feedforward and feedback optimal controllers. By using the SAA, the original optimal control problem is transformed into a sequence of nonhomogeneous linear two-point boundary value (TPBV) problems. The existence and uniqueness of the optimal control law are proved. The optimal control law is derived from a Riccati equation, matrix equations and an adjoint vector sequence, which consists of accurate linear feedforward and feedback terms and a nonlinear compensation term. And the nonlinear compensation term is the limit of the adjoint vector sequence. By using a finite term of the adjoint vector sequence, we can get an approximate optimal control law. A numerical example shows that the algorithm is effective and robust with respect to sinusoidal disturbances.