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1.
向新民 《计算数学》1995,17(4):409-426
在很多物理问题中出现如下方程:Kuramoto在研究反应扩散系统耗散结构时导出了上述方程,Sivashinsky在模拟火焰传播时也得到了它.此外,它还出现在粘性层流和Navier-Stokes方程的分枝解中.在[5-8]中,作者研究了一维情形下周期初值问题的整体吸引子和分枝解;[9]提出了广义KS型方程;[10-14]中研究了它的光滑解的存在性和t→+∞时的渐近性  相似文献   

2.
分析了一类带周期边界条件的广义KdV方程Fourier谱方法,得到了L2范数下最优误差估计,改进了由Maday和Quarteroni给出的结果.还提出了一种修改Fourier拟谱方法,并且证明它享有与Fourier谱方法同样的收敛性.  相似文献   

3.
解高维广义对称正则长波方程的Fourier谱方法   总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10  
1引言对称正则长波方程(SRLWE)是正则化长波方程(RLWE)的一种对称叙述[1]用于描述弱非线性作用下空间变换的离子声波传播.[1]得到了方程组(1.1)的双曲正割平方孤立波解、四个不变量和数值结果、明显地,从(1.1)中消去ρ,得到一类正则长波方程(RLWE)代替(1.2)中第三项、第四项对t的导数为对x的导数,得到Boussinesq方程.[2]对一类广义对称正则长波方程组提出了谱方法,证明了古典光滑解的存在性和唯一性,建立了近似解的收敛性和误差估计。[3]研究了高维对称正则长波方程整体…  相似文献   

4.
SRLW方程的Fourier拟谱方法   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:13  
本文研究用带抑制算子的Foutier拟谱方法求解SRLW方程,我们证明格式的稳定性,并给出最佳误差估计.  相似文献   

5.
在文~[1]中我们用Fourier拟谱方法讨论了广义Kuramoto-sivashinsky型方程的半离散近似解,得到了近似解的大时间误差估计、近似吸引子的存在性和收敛性。当进一步关于时间离散时,必须考虑全离散格式的大时间性态,由于原方程的解关于时间的导数u_1在t=  相似文献   

6.
铁磁链方程的Fourier谱方法和拟谱方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
鲁百年  房少梅 《计算数学》1997,19(4):399-408
在铁磁链方程运动研究中,各项同性Heisellberg链的所谓Landau-Lifshitz方程L‘1为其中旋密度Z=(。,t),w)”和h=(0,0,h(t))”为三维向量函数,。X”表示三维向量的叉积.这种方程组还常在凝聚态介质物理的问题中出现,有不少文章是关于Landau-Lifshitz方程组的孤立于解,孤立波的相互作用以及无穷守恒律等的研究[‘-‘],[5,6,7]研究了具有小扩散项旋方程组解的存在性及隐式差分格式.在[7]中给出的结果,证明了铁磁连方程解的存在性与唯一性,作者在[8]中考察了旋方程组(2)的周期初值问题的显式差分解,并…  相似文献   

7.
8.
基于谱微分矩阵方法,给出MKdV方程的多辛Fourier拟谱格式及其相应多辛离散守恒律,证明了它等价于通常的Fourier拟谱格式.数值结果表明,格式对于长时间计算具有稳定性与高精度.  相似文献   

9.
该文讨论了Kolmogorov-Spieqel-Siveshinky方程的周期初值问题, 研究了半离散Fourier拟谱解的长时间行为, 证明了半离散系统的收敛性和整体吸引子的存在性. 构造了全离散的三层显式Fourier拟谱格式, 并证明了该格式的收敛性, 最后通过数值计算验证了格式的可信性. 数值结果表明: 该格式是长时间稳定并可取时间大步长. 作者模拟了方程的解在相空间的轨线, 得到了一些有意义的结论.  相似文献   

10.
解高维广义BBM方程的谱方法和拟谱方法   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3  
郭柏灵  向新民 《计算数学》1990,12(4):407-420
在非线性色散介质的长波研究中,Benjanin,Bona和Mahony等人提出并讨论了BBM方程。这类方程在许多数学物理问题中出现,如热力学中的双温热传导问题、在岩石裂缝中的渗流问题等,因而引起了人们的重视。之后,Goldstein,Avrin,郭柏灵等进一步研究了高维广义BBM方程。这类方程的数值分析很多,但主要是差分法和有限元法,如[9-10],[11]在一维情形下用谱方法和拟谱方法作了研究。本文讨论高维  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, a high‐order accurate numerical method for two‐dimensional semilinear parabolic equations is presented. We apply a Galerkin–Legendre spectral method for discretizing spatial derivatives and a spectral collocation method for the time integration of the resulting nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations. Our formulation can be made arbitrarily high‐order accurate in both space and time. Optimal a priori error bound is derived in the L2‐norm for the semidiscrete formulation. Extensive numerical results are presented to demonstrate the convergence property of the method, show our formulation have spectrally accurate in both space and time. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

12.
We consider the Cauchy problem in a Hilbert space for a second-order abstract quasilinear hyperbolic equation with variable operator coefficients and nonsmooth (but Bochner integrable) free term. For this problem, we establish an a priori energy error estimate for the semidiscrete Galerkin method with an arbitrary choice of projection subspaces. Also, we establish some results on existence and uniqueness of an exact weak solution. We give an explicit error estimate for the finite element method and the Galerkin method in Mikhlin form.  相似文献   

13.
The periodic initial boundary value problem of the coupled Schrödinger-Boussinesq equations is studied by the time-splitting Fourier spectral method. A time-splitting spectral discretization for the Schrödinger-like equation is applied, while a Crank-Nicolson/leap-frog type discretization is utilized for time derivatives in the Boussinesq-like equation. Numerical tests show that the time-splitting Fourier spectral method provides high accuracy for the coupled Schrödinger-Boussinesq equations.  相似文献   

14.
Solutions continuously differentiable with respect to time of parabolic equations in Hilbert space are obtained by the projective-difference method approximately. The discretization of the problem is carried out in the spatial variables using Galerkin's method, and in the time variable using Euler's implicit method. Strong-norm error estimates for approximate solutions are obtained. These estimates not only allow one to establish the convergence of the approximate solutions to the exact ones but also yield numerical characteristics of the rates of convergence. In particular, order-sharp error estimates for finite element subspaces are obtained. Translated fromMatematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 63, No. 3, pp. 898–909, March, 1998. Translated by N. K. Kulman  相似文献   

15.
In this paper,we investigate the Legendre Galerkin spectral approximation of quadratic optimal control problems governed by parabolic equations.A spectral approximation scheme for the parabolic optimal control problem is presented.We obtain a posteriori error estimates of the approximated solutions for both the state and the control.  相似文献   

16.
给出求解二维浅水波方程组的一种特征--Galerkin方法,并给出该方法的误差估计。  相似文献   

17.
In this article we consider the spectral Galerkin method with the implicit/explicit Euler scheme for the two‐dimensional Navier–Stokes equations with the L2 initial data. Due to the poor smoothness of the solution on [0,1), we use the the spectral Galerkin method based on high‐dimensional spectral space HM and small time step Δt2 on this interval. While on [1,∞), we use the spectral Galerkin method based on low‐dimensional spectral space Hm(m = O(M1/2)) and large time step Δt. For the spectral Galerkin method, we provide the standard H2‐stability and the L2‐error analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 2007  相似文献   

18.
In this article we consider a spectral Galerkin method with a semi‐implicit Euler scheme for the two‐dimensional Navier‐Stokes equations with H2 or H1 initial data. The H2‐stability analysis of this spectral Galerkin method shows that for the smooth initial data the semi‐implicit Euler scheme admits a large time step. The L2‐error analysis of the spectral Galerkin method shows that for the smoother initial data the numerical solution u exhibits faster convergence on the time interval [0, 1] and retains the same convergence rate on the time interval [1, ∞). © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2005.  相似文献   

19.
In this article, we take the parabolic equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions as a model to present the Legendre spectral methods both in spatial and in time. Error analysis for the single/multi‐interval schemes in time is given. For the single interval spectral method in time, we obtain a better error estimate in L2‐norm. For the multi‐interval spectral method in time, we obtain the L2‐optimal error estimate in spatial. By choosing approximate trial and test functions, the methods result in algebraic systems with sparse forms. A parallel algorithm is constructed for the multi‐interval scheme in time. Numerical results show the efficiency of the methods. The methods are also applied to parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions, Robin boundary conditions and some nonlinear PDEs. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2006  相似文献   

20.
We consider the nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. We construct a discontinuous Galerkin approximation using a penalty term and obtain an optimal L(L2) error estimate.  相似文献   

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