共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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《数学的实践与认识》2016,(24)
利用EM算法和MCMC方法得到了左截断右删失数据下离散型寿命失效率变点模型的参数估计.利用筛选法对缺失数据进行填充,对各参数进行Gibbs抽样.随机模拟证实方法可行且参数估计的精度较高. 相似文献
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《数学的实践与认识》2020,(1)
在广义估计方程框架下,发展了一类灵活的回归模型来参数化协方差结构.通过合并广泛使用的修正的Cholesky分解和滑动平均Cholesky分解,得到自回归滑动平均Cholesky分解.该分解能够参数化更一般的协方差结构,且其输入具有清晰的统计解释.对这些输入建立回归模型,并利用拟Fisher迭代算法估计回归系数.均值和协方差模型中的参数估计皆具有相合性和渐近正态性.最后通过模拟研究考察了所提方法的有限样本表现. 相似文献
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Weibull 分布等分位数数据填充算法及其应用 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
基于作者曾提出的处理非随机删失数据的迭代算法,针对weibull分布相同定时截尾型试验数据,通过改变数据的填补方式,在保证由算法所得的参数估计的相合性和不变性的前提下,使得改进后的算法所得的虚拟完全数据更接近于真实的完全数据.模拟研究表明,对于删失数据情形下可靠度的区间估计问题,改进后的算法更加精确. 相似文献
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本文研究纵向数据下非参数部分带有测量误差的部分线性变系数模型的估计.利用B样条函数近似模型中的变系数函数,构造偏差修正的二次推断函数,得到模型中未知参数和变系数函数的估计.证明变系数函数估计量的相合性和参数估计量的渐近正态性.数值模拟和实例分析结果表明所提估计方法在有限样本下的有效性. 相似文献
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针对指数族ACD模型,采用Scoring算法对模型进行参数估计,得到指数族情况下Scoring算法中方向向量的计算公式,并讨论了该算法的收敛性以及估计值的相合性.本文运用W ild Bootstrap构建参数的置信区间和置信带,将其结果与传统的残差Bootstrap做比较,数据模拟的结果表明,W ild Bootstrap处理问题更加快捷,结果更加准确. 相似文献
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考虑多元线性回归模型中回归系数的稳健估计问题, 将组内数据球化后, 视误差向量分布为各分量独立且具有相同刻度和自由度的t分布, 通过极大似然(M)方法获得t型回归参数估计. 本文讨论了这种t型回归参数估计的渐近性质, 在一些正则条件下, 获得了它的相合性, 并得到它的渐近正态性. 相似文献
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本文讨论部分缺失数据两柏松分布总体的参数估计和总体相同的似然比检验,证明了估计的强相合性和渐近正态性,给出了似然比检验的极限分布,并讨论了基于精确分布的检验问题. 相似文献
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基于固定效应的纵向数据分位点回归模型的参数估计及CDM和MSOM的等价性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了基于固定效应的纵向数据模分位点回归模型的参数估计及统计诊断问题.首先给出了参数估计的MM迭代算法,然后讨论了统计诊断中数据删除模型(CDM)和均值移模型(MSOM)的等价性问题,最后利用消炎镇痛药数据说明了方法的应用. 相似文献
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Chin-Tsang Chiang Mei-Cheng Wang 《Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics》2004,56(1):87-100
This paper proposes kernel estimation of the occurrence rate function for recurrent event data with informative censoring.
An informative censoring model is considered with assumptions made on the joint distribution of the recurrent event process
and the censoring time without modeling the censoring distribution. Under the validity of the informative censoring model,
we also show that an estimator based on the assumption of independent censoring becomes inappropriate and is generally asymptotically
biased. To investigate the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator, the explicit form of its asymptotic mean squared
risk and the asymptotic normality are derived. Meanwhile, the empirical consistent smoothing estimator for the variance function
of the estimator is suggested. The performance of the estimators are also studied through Monte Carlo simulations. An epidemiological
example of intravenous drug user data is used to show the influence of informative censoring in the estimation of the occurrence
rate functions for inpatient cares over time. 相似文献
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Length-biased data arise in many important fields, including epidemiological cohort studies, cancer screening trials and labor economics. Analysis of such data has attracted much attention in the literature. In this paper we propose a quantile regression approach for analyzing right-censored and length-biased data. We derive an inverse probability weighted estimating equation corresponding to the quantile regression to correct the bias due to length-bias sampling and informative censoring. This method can easily handle informative censoring induced by length-biased sampling. This is an appealing feature of our proposed method since it is generally difficult to obtain unbiased estimates of risk factors in the presence of length-bias and informative censoring. We establish the consistency and asymptotic distribution of the proposed estimator using empirical process techniques. A resampling method is adopted to estimate the variance of the estimator. We conduct simulation studies to evaluate its finite sample performance and use a real data set to illustrate the application of the proposed method. 相似文献
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YEERHUA 《高校应用数学学报(英文版)》1995,10(4):379-386
In this paper, we have discussed a random censoring test with incomplete information, and proved that the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) of the parameter based on the randomly censored data with incomplete information in the case of the exponential distribution has the strong consistency. 相似文献
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We consider the problem of estimation of a joint distribution function of a multivariate random vector with interval-censored data. The generalized maximum likelihood estimator of the distribution function is studied and its consistency and asymptotic normality are established under the case 2 multivariate interval censorship model and discrete assumptions on the censoring random vectors. 相似文献
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We study an estimator of the survival function under the random censoring model. Bahadur-type representation of the estimator
is obtained and asymptotic expression for its mean squared errors is given, which leads to the consistency and asymptotic
normality of the estimator. A data-driven local bandwidth selection rule for the estimator is proposed. It is worth noting
that the estimator is consistent at left boundary points, which contrasts with the cases of density and hazard rate estimation.
A Monte Carlo comparison of different estimators is made and it appears that the proposed data-driven estimators have certain
advantages over the common Kaplan-Meier estmator. 相似文献
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Liu-quanSun 《应用数学学报(英文版)》2003,19(2):229-238
In this paper we consider a fixed design model in which the observations axe subject to left truncation and right censoring. A generalized product-limit estimator for the conditional distribution at a given covaxiate value is proposed, and an almost sure asymptotic representation of this estimator is established. We also obtain the rate of uniform consistency, weak convergence and a modulus of continuity for this estimator.Applications include trimmed mean and quantile function estimators. 相似文献
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王启华 《数学物理学报(A辑)》1999,19(1):1-9
在删失分布未知的情形下,证明了所定义的位置─刻度模型中参数估计的强相合性与渐近正态性.在证明估计的渐近正态性时,使用了点过程鞅方法. 相似文献