The crystal and molecular structure of ammonium-bis(malonato) oxovanadium(IV) dihydrate

The title compound, (NH₄)₂[VO(C₃H₂O₄)₂]·2H₂O, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n, with a=7.1889(7), b=19.254(2), c=9.879(2) Å, β=108.19(1)^o, and Z=4. The VO²⁺ cation is five-fold coordinated with two malonate anions acting as bidentate ligands and a water molecule. Infrared and Raman spectra are also reported to attain a wider insight into the compound characteristics.     

An oxovanadium(IV) complex containing a pentacoordinate Schiff-base ligand: synthesis and crystal and molecular structure of N,N′-(3,3′-dipropylamine)bis (3-methoxysalicylideneiminato)oxovanadium(IV) dihydrate

Crystals ofN,N-(3,3-dipropylamine)bis(3-methoxysalicylideneiminato) oxovanadium(IV) dihydrate are monoclinic, space groupP2₁/n (No. 14) with four molecules in the unit cell of dimensionsa=8.667(4),b=20.617(4),c=12.744(3) Å,=91.48(3)°. The structure was solved by the heavy-atom method and refined by block diagonal least-squares calculations with anisotropic thermal parameters for nonhydrogen atoms.R=0.038 for 1457 reflections withI>3(I). This structure is the first reported for an oxovanadium(IV) complex involving complexation of a pentacoordinate Schiff-base ligand. The coordination polyhedron is based on a distorted octahedron. Three nitrogen and one oxygen atom from the ligand form an equatorial plane around vanadium with V-N(1) 2.096(4), V-N(2) 2.180(4), V-N(3) 2.088(4), V-O(2) 1.961(3) Å, and octahedral coordination is completed by the vanadyl oxygen [V-O(1) 1.617(3) Å] and the remaining ligand oxygen [V-O(3) 2,098(3) Å]. The relatively long V-O(1) distance correlates well with the low value ofv(V=O) of 919 cm^–1. The molecules of the complex are linked by water molecules of crystallization to form infinite hydrogen-bonded chains parallel toa.     

紫外低吸收YAl3(BO3)4晶体生长

本文对用于紫外低吸收YAB晶体生长的助熔剂体系进行了筛选,测定了YAB-Li2B4O7-AlBO3体系的结晶关系.采用顶部籽晶熔盐法生长紫外低吸收YAl3(BO3)4晶体,测定了晶体的真空紫外透过截止波长,结果表明其真空紫外吸收边达到165 nm.     

Synthesis,characterization and crystal structure of oxovanadium(IV) complex with tridentate o-van-gly and bidentate phenanthroline

A novel oxovanadium(IV) complex with tridentate schiff base and bidentate phenanthroline ligands, VO(o-van)(phen) 2H₂O[o-van-gly: o-vanillin-glycine; phen: phenanthroline], was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and UV-vis spectra. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray single crystal diffraction analysis. The crystal of title complex (C₂₂H₂₁N₃O₇V, M_w = 490.36) belongs to triclinic, space group P-1 with the following crystallographic parameters: a = 9.247(3) Å, b = 10.125(4) Å, c = 13.100(5) Å, = 106.343(6), = 96.042(7), = 101.726(7), V = 1135.0(7) ų, Z = 2, D_c = 1.435 Mg m^–3, (MoK = 0.485 mm^–1, F(000) = 506, and final R₁ = 0.0779, wR₂ = 0.1598 for observed reflections 1606 (I > 2(I)). V(IV) is six-coordinate with three oxygen atoms and three nitrogen atoms in a distorted octahedral geometry. The complex forms a 3-D network via – stacking and hydrogen bonds.     

以2-甲基-丙烯酸,4-(吡啶-4-偶氮)-苯酯为配体的四个配位化合物的合成、晶体结构和紫外吸收

4个单核配位化合物,[Zn(Maape)2(H2O)2(NO3)2] (1, 单核), [Cu(Maape)2(H2O)2(NO3)2] (2, 单核), [Zn(Maape)2Cl2] (3, 单核), [Zn(Maape)(H2O)4SO4] (4, 单核),都是用过渡金属盐和配体2-甲基-丙烯酸,4-(吡啶-4-偶氮)-苯酯合成的.四个化合物由单晶X-射线衍射和结构分析表明都是单核化合物.另外,还通过红外和元素分析对其进行表征.配位化合物的结构不仅受配位金属离子的影响还受不同配位阴离子的影响.化合物1和2的结构都是由一个金属离子中心、2个配位硝酸根离子和2个配体分子组成的单核配合物.化合物3的单核结构中包含一个Zn(II)、2个氯离子和2个配体分子.而化合物4的不对称单元[Zn(Maape)(H2O)4SO4]中Zn(II)中心位于二重对称轴上.在本文中,配体和4个化合物都在323 nm处有最高紫外吸收峰.     

Rh(I) and Pd(II) complexes of methoxy functionalized heterocyclic carbene: Synthesis and characterization

A new methoxy functionalized 2‐(trichloromethyl)‐1,3‐diarylimidazolidin (6) was synthesized as the precursor for N‐heterocyclic carbene complexes of Pd(II) and Rh(I) by the condensation of N,N'‐bis(2,4‐dimethoxyphenyl)‐1,2‐diaminoethane with chloral. The structures of all compounds have been elucidated by a combination of multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and in one instance, by single crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 8, C₂₇H₃₄N₂O₄ClRh, crystallizes in the triclinic space group P‐1 with cell dimensions a = 9.7642(12)Å, b = 11.1914(11)Å, c = 13.0102(14)Å, α = 104.034(9)°, β = 106.658(9)°, γ = 99.658(9)° with Z = 2. The molecular structure of 8 shows the geometry around the Rh metal to be a slightly distorted square planar. The crystal structure shows the formation of centrosymmetric dimers via intermolecular C‐H...Cl hydrogen bonds. (© 2006 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

A Novel Three Dimensional Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Based Porous Phase: Synthesis and Characterization of Reduced Oxovanadium pyromellitate, [VIV2O2(H2O)2(C6H2(COO)4)]

The hydrothermal reaction of a mixture of VOSO₄ · xH₂O, 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylic acid (pyromellitic acid) and 0.1 M H₂SO₄ for 72 h at 160 °C gives blue needle like crystals of [V^IV ₂O₂(H₂O)₂(C₆H₂(COO)₄)] in 30% yield. The compound has a porous 3-D extended network structure having a rigid architecture which is held together by the multidentate functionalities of 1,2,4,5-benzenetetracarboxylate ligand. Crystal data for the compound: monoclinic space group C 2/c (No:15), a = 11.756(5) ?, b = 9.645(3) ?, c = 11.822(7) ?, β = 107.10(4)°, Z = 8. The compound constitutes the first example of a fully reduced oxovanadium based solid incorporating the organic ligand. This article consists of synthesis, crystal structure and characterization of [V^IV ₂O₂(H₂O)₂(C₆H₂(COO)₄)].     

Nd:KY(WO4)2、Nd:KG(WO4)2晶体光谱性能研究比较

在室温下测试了Nd:KYW(Nd:KY(WO4)2)、Nd:KGW(Nd:KG(WO4)2)晶体的吸收光谱,有相似性,这是由于结构相似.吸收峰位置稍有偏移,因为Nd3+离子进入晶体取代离子的半径不同,晶格对Nd3+跃迁影响大小不同.根据J-O理论计算的晶场强度参数反映了它们性质的炯异.同时测试的偏振吸收光谱,表明了明显的偏振性,不同的偏振有不同性质,同一偏振两晶体的性质存有差异.     

Synthesis,crystal structure and vibrational characterization of bis‐μ‐peroxo‐hexacarbonatodicerate(IV) complexes of rubidium and cesium

The new compounds Rb₈[Ce(O₂)(CO₃)₃]₂ · 12 H₂O (1) and Cs₈[Ce(O₂)(CO₃)₃]₂ · 10 H₂O (2) were obtained from the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and Ce(III) in saturated alkali carbonate solutions. The crystal structures and the unit cell parameters of (1) triclinic, P‐1 with a = 8.973(2) Å, b = 10.815(2) Å, c = 11.130(3) Å, α = 66.992(2)°, β = 68.337(2)°, γ = 74.639(2)°, V_EZ = 914.7(4) ų, Z = 2, and (2) orthorhombic, Pbca, a = 19.3840(16) Å, b = 18.528(2) Å, c = 10.487(3) Å, V_EZ = 3766.4(13) ų, Z = 8, were determined. Both compounds contain the bis‐µ‐peroxo‐hexacarbonatodicerate(IV)‐ion, [(CO₃)₃Ce(O₂)₂Ce(CO₃)₃]^8‐. IR and Raman spectra were measured and discussed. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

CdX2(X=Cl、Br):Ni2+晶体的吸收光谱和EPR谱的统一解释

本文考虑3d电子和轨道局域性差异和配体旋-轨耦合作用的影响,在晶体场理论和电子顺磁共振理论基础上,采用d轨道模型,推导出了3d2/d8电子组态在D3d对称下的广义能量矩阵,利用双共价因子双旋-轨耦合EPR谱高阶微扰公式,统一解释了CdX2(X=Cl、Br):Ni2+晶体的吸收光谱和EPR谱.     

Structure and characterization of hexakis(imidazole) cobalt(II) complexes: [Co(Im)6(OBz)2] and [Co(Im)6(mB)2] (Im = imidazole, OBz = benzoate, mB = p-methoxybenzoate)

The crystal and molecular structures of the complexes of [Co(Im)₆(OBz)₂] and [Co(Im)₆(mB)₂] (Im = imidazole, OBz = benzoate, mB = p-methoxybenzoate) have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The crystal structures are very similar and consist of discrete molecules of [Co(Im)₆(OBz)₂] and [Co(Im)₆(mB)₂], respectively. They both crystallize in the triclinic system, space group the former with lattice parameters a = 7.6934(3), b = 10.4518(5), c = 11.6088(5) Å, = 73.920(1), = 79.023(1), = 73.681(1)°, and Z = 1; the latter with a = 9.8336(3), b = 10.5509(2), c = 10.8889(3) Å, = 61.450(1), = 76.832(1), = 71.157(1)°, and Z = 1. The cobalt(II) ions have octahedral geometry with a CoN₆ chromophore. In the solid state, the complexes all form a three-dimensional network through N—H···O hydrogen bonds. The electronic spectra and IR spectra data are in agreement with the structural data.     

Two novel two-dimensional frameworks with channels built from hydrogen bonds: Structures and properties study on copper(II) and nickle (II) complexes of the macrocyclic ligand 1,4,7-triazacyclodecane (tacd)

Two novel supramolecular complexes [Cu(tacd)₂](C₄H₃O₄)₂ (1) and [Ni(tacd)₂]Cl₂·4H₂O (2) were synthesized and their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectrum, TGA and single-crystal X-ray analysis. The results indicated that the complexes 1 and 2 assemble into different 2D supramolecular net-work structures with channels via hydrogen bonds interaction. TGA curves showed the steps of weight-loss for 1 and 2.     

Synthesis and structure of oxovanadium(IV) complexes [VO(<Emphasis Type="Italic">Acac</Emphasis>)<Subscript>2</Subscript>] and [VO(<Emphasis Type="Italic">Sal</Emphasis>: <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis>-alanine)(H<Subscript>2</Subscript>O)]

Bis(acetylacetonato)oxovanadium C₁₀H₁₄O₅V (I) and (S)-[2-(N-salicylidene)aminopropionate]oxovanadium monohydrate C₁₀H₉NO₅V (II) are synthesized. The crystal structures of compounds I and II are determined using single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystals of compound I are triclinic, a = 7.4997(19) Å, b = 8.2015(15) Å, c = 11.339(3) Å, α = 91.37(2)°, β = 110.36(2)°, γ = 113.33(2)°, Z = 2, and space group \(P\bar 1\). Crystals of compound II are monoclinic, a = 8.5106(16) Å, b = 7.373(2) Å, c = 9.1941(16) Å, β = 101.88(1)°, Z = 2, and space group P2₁. The structures of compounds I and II are solved by direct methods and refined to R₁ = 0.0382 and 0.0386, respectively. The oxovanadium complexes synthesized are investigated by vibrational spectroscopy.     

Crystal structures of two platinum-bipyrimidine complexes: Pt(bpm)Cl2·dmf and Pt(bpm)(dmso)(SO4)·H2O

Red Pt(bpm)Cl₂·dmf forms a stacked structure which has Pt…Pt separations of 3.423(2) A and 3.447(2) Å with Pt…Pt…Pt angles of 155.39(3)^o. The unit cell isP-1, witha=6.712(4) A,b=10.0765(6) Å,c=11.551(3) Å, α=106.732(12)^o, β=103.65(4)^o, γ=90.46(3)^o, andZ=2. The structure refined to anR(F) of 0.046 using 181 parameter and 2165 reflections withI>1σ(I). The yellow complex Pt(bpm)(dmso)(SO₄)·H₂O does not stack in the solid state: the shortest Pt…Pt separation is 4.638(2) Å. The unit cell is alsoP-1, witha=8.060(3) A,b=9.560(3) A,c=9.7534(18) Å, α=90.62(2)^o, β=99.43(3)^o, γ=90.66(3)^o, andZ=2. The structure refined to anR(F) of 0.039 using 208 parameters and 3689 reflections withI>1σ(l).     

Crystal chemistry and thermal behavior of metal salts and complexes of unsaturated dicarboxylic acids: aquabis(hydrogen itaconato)barium(II), [Ba(C5H5O4)2(OH2)]

[Ba(C₅H₅O₄)₂(OH₂)] is monoclinic, C2/c, with a = 4.472(1), b = 13.312(3), c = 22.236(5) Å, = 92.90(1)°, Z = 4, and D _m = 2.06 g cm^–3. The barium atom is 10-coordinate with Ba—O distances in the range 2.749(2)–2.989(2) Å. The material suffers a complex decomposition process upon heating at temperatures between 25 and 600°C in dynamic nitrogen and static air atmospheres. FT-IR and gas chromatography analyses indicate that water, CO, CO₂, methane, ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene, and butane, are evolved during the heating process, leaving a residue of BaCO₃. ¹H-NMR spectra of a sample heated at 200°C, showed isomerization of barium itaconate to barium methylmaleate.     

Group 6 metal carbonyl complexes of a bulky phosphine: The crystal structures of tris(trimethylsilyl)phosphine-M(0)pentacarbonyl, M = chromium, molybdenum, and tungsten

The crystal structures of M(P{Si(CH₃)₃}₃)(CO)₅, M = Cr (1), Mo (2), and W (3), have been determined. Crystal data for 1, trigonal crystal system, space group = P3₁, a, b = 9.2118(6) ?, c = 22.416(3) ?, V = 1647.3(2) ?³, Z = 3; for 2, trigonal crystal system, space group = P3₂, a, b = 9.3394(3) ?, c = 22.7375(12) ?, V = 1717.56(12) ?³, Z = 3; trigonal crystal system, space group = P3₂, a, b = 9.3147(5) ?, c = 22.6955(16) ?, V = 1705.33(18) ?³, Z = 3. All three structures show distorted octahedral coordination environments around the metal center and exhibit especially long M–P bond distances, illustrating the unique steric and electronic properties of this bulky phosphine ligand. The ³¹P{¹H} NMR spectra of the compounds are also reported.     

Er3+:NaY(Wo.9Moo.1O4)2晶体的生长及光谱性能

采用提拉法(CZ法),生长出质量良好的Er3+:NaY(W0.9Mo0.1O4)2晶体.通过X射线粉末衍射,红外光谱分析,并与NaY(WO4)2相比较,得到Er3+:NaY(W0.9Mo0.1O4)2晶体的结构与NYW类似,仍为四方晶系的白钨矿结构,I4(1)/α空间群.测定了晶体的实际组成,得到晶体中各元素均按理论值进行掺杂,计算了掺杂离子的分凝系数约为1.15.在光谱性质上,测试了晶体的吸收光谱,及晶体在50～1000cm-1波数范围内的拉曼光谱,并计算了各吸收峰的半峰宽及吸收系数A.     

Mercury(II) halide complexes with N-donor organic ligands: crystal and molecular structure of HgI2R, R = 1,10-phenanthroline, 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, bipyridine

The synthesis, characterization and single crystal X-ray structure of three compounds of general formula HgI₂R (R = phen[1], dmph [2] and bpy[3]) are presented. The crystal data for the three compounds are: [1], triclinic, space group P (#2) a = 7.902(2), b = 9.479(2), c = 10.002(2) Å, = 91.45(2), = 111.34(2), = 100.82(2)° [2]: monoclinic, space group C2/c (#15) a = 15.670(3), b = 11.640(2), c = 9.730(2) Å, = 114.57(3)° [3]: triclinic, space group P1¯ (#2) a = 9.472(1), b = 9.507(1), c = 9.023(1) Å, = 98.46(1), = 102.89(1), = 119.62(1)°. Compounds [1] and [2] are monomers, with highly distorted tetrahedral environments around Hg. In [3], instead, there is a significant intermolecular I···Hg interaction leading to the formation of softly bound dimers linking two pentacoordinated cations. The structure is compared with related ones in the literature.