Spin States of Iron(III) in Highly Saddled Dodecaphenylporphyrin Complexes

The alignment correlation term in the β-decay angular distribution from purely nuclear spin aligned ²⁰Na has been measured for the first time. The final objective is to test the G parity symmetry, one of the fundamental symmetry in the weak nucleon current. For artificial creation of the alignment, the knowledge of the hyperfine interaction of ²⁰Na implanted in a single-crystal ZnO was utilized. *Research Abroad, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science     

~(84)Rb的高自族态研究

利用75MeV的18O束流，通过70Zn（18O，p3n）反应布居了84Rb核的高自旋态，测量了激发函数，γ－γ符合及DCO比值，新观察到了40个能级，50多条γ跃迁，建立了到目前为止最完整的能级纲图，其正负宇称分别推高到了17+和17-．通过与Rb各奇-奇同位素核和N＝47的各奇-奇核比较，发现它们的结构非常相似．     

Spin Squeezing for Superpositions of Dicke States

We investigate spin squeezing for superpositions of Dicke states. We derive the mean spin direction, the length of mean spin, the optimally squeezed angle and numerically calculate the spin squeezing parameter, which is determined by on the superposed coefficients and the relative phase. Approximate same superposed amplitude and the smaller relative phase lead to the larger the length of mean spin, the stronger spin squeezing and spin squeezing maintains in a longer time interval.     

Hermite Polynomial Representation of the Spin States

We construct the invertible map of the spin-state density operator onto the quasiprobability distribution of three continuous variables. We discuss the connection of this map with two-mode electromagnetic-field oscillators. We give the inversion formula for the spin-density matrix in terms of the Hermite polynomials. We examine the connection of the map constructed with the spin-tomographic representation. We consider the problem of the magnetic-moment rotation in the magnetic field in the suggested representation of spin states.     

Two-Soliton Bound States in a Heisenherg Spin Chain

An inhomogeneous Heisenberg spin Hamiltonian with single ion anisotropy is used to investigate the nonlinear excitations in ferromagnetic chain. By means of the Holstein-Primakoff transformation and Glauber's coherent-state representation, the equation of motion for anni-hilation operator a(j) is reduced to a nonlinear Schrödinger-like equation in the semiclassical approximation and the long wave approximation. For a homogeneous system, the exact and explicitly single soliton (localized magnon state) and two-magnon bound state solutions are Given by the inverse scattering transform.     

New Construction of Bell States Using Entangled Modified Spin Coherent States

We propose a new construction of Bell states using modified spin coherent states and present the modified spin coherent state of the SU(2) group, along with the discussion of the states proposed.     

171Ta高自旋态能级寿命测量

在中国原子能科学研究院的HI 13串列加速器上通过157Gd(19F,5n)171Ta重离子熔合蒸发反应布居了171Ta的高自旋态,以多普勒移动衰减法的峰形分析法分析了171Tah9/2质子1/2[541]转动带的6条能级的寿命,得到了这6条能级的平均寿命值. The high spin states of~(171)Ta have been populated via heavy ion fusion evaporation reaction~(157)Gd(~(19)F, 5n)~(171)Ta at the HI-13 tandem accelerator in China Institute of Atomic Energy. The lifetimes of the high spin states in~(171)Ta have been measured by using the Doppler Shift Attenuation Method (DSAM). Six levels of its h_(9/2) proton 1/2\ band have been analyzed and their lifetimes have been deduced from the experimental data.     

Photo-Induced Excitation States in Halogen-Bridgen Nickel Complexes

Photo-induced absorption in halogen-bridgen nickel complexes is investigated by applying a simple 314 filled two-band discrete tight-binding Hubbard model, and the numerical result is obtained by making use of Green's function. The mechanism ofphoto-induced absorption in nickel complexes is discussed in detail.     

Perfect Transfer of Entangled States on Spin Chain

Current researches have shown that perfect states transfer over arbitrary distances is possible for a simple unmodulated spin chain by some schemes. The transfer of a single qubit state has been investigated in detail by Christandl et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 187902(2004)] through a modified Heisenberg XX model Hamiltonian H _G . The previous study of Christandl is restricted to the first-excitation states of H _G (i.e., which correspond to the second subspace of the Hilbert space of H _G ). In this work, we extend their study to the case of the high-excitation states, and find that the entangled states in such a form, | ψ 〉 = α | 00⋯ 0〉 + β | 11⋯ 1〉, can be perfectly transfered on the spin chain. PACS numbers 03.67.Hk, 03.67.Pp, 05.50.+q.     

The Semiclassical Study of Nuclear High Spin States

Nuclear high spin states are studied in the extended Thomas-Fermi approximation.Explicit formula for rotational energy and various corrections are given.Concrete calculations are performed for three typical nuclei:¹¹⁶Sn,¹⁵⁸Yb and ²⁴⁰Pu.Qualitatively,the results are similar to that of liquid drop model.Quantum corrections to rotational energy (besides shell corrections) cannot be neglected in a quantitative study.     

134Ce核的高自旋态与形状共存

在中国原子能科学研究院H13串列加速器上,通过重离子核反应¹²²Sn(¹⁶O,4n)对A=130缺中子核区的¹³⁴Ce核的高自旋态进行了研究,建立了¹³⁴Ce的新的能级纲图,最高自旋态扩展到22.然而实验结果与近期发表的134Ce核的高自旋态结果不同,所谓在¹³⁴Ce核中存在的磁转动带结构不能被实验证实.对实验结果的分析表明,¹³⁴Ce核的高自旋态结构呈现出重要的形状共存特性在基带以上的回弯处的10+态起源于两个中子组态,基于此10+态的转动带具有γ≈–60°的扁椭形变;另一个10+同质异能态为yrast陷阱,也起源于两中子组态,为具有γ≈–120°的长椭形状;而由两个signature伙伴带组成的强耦合带,则起源于h_11/2与g_7/2质子组态,为具有γ≈0°的长椭形变带.     

Generation of Multi-qubit Graph States via Spin Networks

We propose an efficient scheme for preparing multi-qubit graph states via spin networks. The classical types of graph states including cluster state, Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state and circle-shaped states can be generated by using imaginary SWAP gate. Our method makes the generation of multipartite entangled graph states more efficient than the ones based on conventional controlled-NOT and controlled phase flip gate for solid-state devices.     

Correlations of Spin States for Icosahedral Double Group

The irreducible bases of the icosahedral double groups I and I_h are explicitly presented in their respective group spaces. Applying these bases to the spin states |j, , we obtain a simple formula for combining the spin states into the symmetry-adapted bases which belong to a given row of given irreducible representations of I and I_h.     

Spin Effects in Two Quark System and Mixed States

Based on the numeric solution of a system of coupled channels for vector mesons (S-and D-waves mixing)and for tensor mesons (P- and F- waves mixing) mass spectrum and wave functions of a family of vector mesons q in triplet states a e obtained. The calculations are performed using a well-known Cornell potential with a mixed Lorentz- structure of the confinement term. The spin-dependent part of the potential is taken from the Breit-Fermi approach.The effect of irregular terms of the potential is considered within the framework of the perturbation theory and/or of the configuration interaction approach, modified for a system of coupled equations. It is shown that even a small integral contribution of the D-wave to the total wave function of q system is very impotant for the calculation of certain characteristics of the meson states.     

过渡区核87Zr的高自旋态研究

通过束流能量为118MeV的⁵⁹Co(³²S,3pn)⁸⁷Zr熔合蒸发反应,用在束r谱学方法研究了⁸⁷Zr的高自旋态.利用7台反康普顿谱仪组成的探测阵列进行r–r符合测量,并确定部分r射线的DCO值,在此基础上建立了自旋直到(37/2⁺)和(43/2^－)的能级纲图.观测到了多条新的能级.与相邻的同中子异荷素的比较表明,中子对核结构性质的影响远大于质子的贡献.随着质子数的增加,第一交叉频率呈减小的趋势.     

Quantum Correlation in Matrix Product States of One-Dimensional Spin Chains

For our proposed composite parity-conserved matrix product state(MPS), if only a spin block length is larger than 1, any two such spin blocks have correlation including classical correlation and quantum correlation. Both the total correlation and the classical correlation become larger than that in any subcomponent; while the quantum correlations of the two nearest-neighbor spin blocks and the two next-nearest-neighbor spin blocks become smaller and for other conditions the quantum correlation becomes larger, i.e., the increase or the production of the long-range quantum correlation is at the cost of reducing the short-range quantum correlation, which deserves to be investigated in the future; and the ration of the quantum correlation to the total correlation monotonically decreases to a steady value as the spacing spin length increasing.     

奇奇核90Nb的高自旋态研究

用能量为80MeV的19F束通过反应76Ge(19F,5n)90Nb布居了90Nb的高自旋态.通过在束γ测量分析90Nb退激γ射线的符合级联关系,发现了19条新的属于90Nb的γ跃迁,建立了90Nb的高自旋态能级纲图.通过经验壳模型计算指定了部分能级的组态,并结合实验DCO比值和与相邻N=49核素的系统比较,确认了新能级的自旋和宇称. The high spin states of~(90)Nb have been populated via reaction~(76)Ge(~(19)F, 5n)~(90)Nb at beam energy of 80 MeV. The de-exciting γ-rays have been measured with in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy method. After γ-γ coincidence analysis, 19 new γ transitions were identified and assigned to~(90)Nb. The new level scheme of~(90)Nb was established. Based on the semi-empirical shell model calculations, the configurations of the levels have been suggested. In addition, the spins and parities of the new levels ...     

Quantum Correlation in Matrix Product States of One-Dimensional Spin Chains

For our proposed composite parity-conserved matrix product state (MPS), if only a spin block length is larger than 1, any two such spin blocks have correlation including classical correlation and quantum correlation. Both the total correlation and the classical correlation become larger than that in any subcomponent; while the quantum correlations of the two nearest-neighbor spin blocks and the two next-nearest-neighbor spin blocks become smaller and for other conditions the quantum correlation becomes larger, i.e., the increase or the production of the long-range quantum correlation is at the cost of reducing the short-range quantum correlation, which deserves to be investigated in the future; and the ration of the quantum correlation to the total correlation monotonically decreases to a steady value as the spacing spin length increasing.