共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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设G=(V,E)是2(或3)-边连通的简单图,独立数为α,围长为g,n=|V|.若下列条件之一成立:(1)独立数α<3g2(或6g-21);(2)对G中任意含有m=3g2(或6g21)个顶点的独立集{v1,v2,...,vm}V,当g为偶数时,im=1dG(vi)n+4(或n-11);当g为奇数时,im=1dG(vi)n2(或n+1).则G是上可嵌入的. 相似文献
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$G$是一个阶为$n$围长为$g$的简单图, $u$和$v$是$G$中任意两个相邻顶点, 如果$d_{G}(u)$ + $d_{G}(v)$ $\geq$ $n - 2g + 5$, 则$G$是上可嵌入的; 如果$G$是2-\!边连通(或3-\!边连通)图, 则当 $d_{G}(u)$ + $d_{G}(v)$ $\geq$ $n - 2g + 3$ (或 $d_{G}(u)$ + $d_{G}(v)$ $\geq$ $n - 2g - 5$)时$G$是上可嵌入的, 并且上面3个下界都是紧的. 相似文献
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图的上可嵌入性与非邻节点度和 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文得到了如下结果:令 G是一个 2-边连通的(或3-边连通的)简单图,如果对于任何uv≠E(G)有则G是上可嵌入的.进而,这个下界是最好的. 相似文献
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图G的顶点A-划分是指:G的顶点集划分{V1,V2,···,Vs},其中G[Vi](1≤i≤s)为多重完全图或多重完全二部图.文中结合图的顶点A-划分,顶点度及边连通性等条件确定了一些新的上可嵌入图类,从而将已有类似结果进行了推广,且完整地刻画了这类图的上可嵌入性情况. 相似文献
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图的上可嵌入性的邻域条件 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
用NG(u)表示一个图G中任意点u的邻域集.本文主要证明了下述结果:设G是无环图,对G中任意相邻的点u和υ,即uυ∈E(G),若如下两条件之一满足:(1)|NG(u)∩NG(υ)≥2;(2)G是2-点连通的图,且|NG(u)∩NG(υ)|≥1,则G是上可嵌入的. 相似文献
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关于图的上可嵌入性的一个新的邻域条件 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
用NG(u)表示一个图G中任意点u的邻域集.L∈{K1.3,Kl,3 e},其中K1.3,K1,3 e是G的点导出子图.本文主要证明了下述结果:设G是简单图,对L中任意两个距离为2的点u和v,即dL(u,v)=2,都有|NG(u)∩NG(v)|≥2,则G是上可嵌入的.特别地,每个L—free图是上可嵌入的. 相似文献
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Let G be a 2-edge-connected simple graph with girth g, independence number α(G), and if one of the following two conditions holds
then G is upper embeddable and the lower bound v − 3g + 7 is best possible. Similarly the result for 3-edge-connected simple graph with girth g and independence number α(G) is also obtained.
Huang Yuanqiu: Partially supported by National Science Foundation of China (No. 10771062) and Program for New Century Excellent
Talents in University (No. NCET-07-0276). 相似文献
(1) | α(G) ≤ 2; | |
(2) | α(G) ≥ 3, and for any three nonadjacent vertices v
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(i = 1,2,3), it has
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Galvin showed that for all fixed δ and sufficiently large n, the n‐vertex graph with minimum degree δ that admits the most independent sets is the complete bipartite graph . He conjectured that except perhaps for some small values of t, the same graph yields the maximum count of independent sets of size t for each possible t. Evidence for this conjecture was recently provided by Alexander, Cutler, and Mink, who showed that for all triples with , no n‐vertex bipartite graph with minimum degree δ admits more independent sets of size t than . Here, we make further progress. We show that for all triples with and , no n‐vertex graph with minimum degree δ admits more independent sets of size t than , and we obtain the same conclusion for and . Our proofs lead us naturally to the study of an interesting family of critical graphs, namely those of minimum degree δ whose minimum degree drops on deletion of an edge or a vertex. 相似文献
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Zemin Jin 《Discrete Mathematics》2008,308(23):5864-5870
Let G be a simple undirected graph. Denote by (respectively, xi(G)) the number of maximal (respectively, maximum) independent sets in G. Erd?s and Moser raised the problem of determining the maximum value of among all graphs of order n and the extremal graphs achieving this maximum value. This problem was solved by Moon and Moser. Then it was studied for many special classes of graphs, including trees, forests, bipartite graphs, connected graphs, (connected) triangle-free graphs, (connected) graphs with at most one cycle, and recently, (connected) graphs with at most r cycles. In this paper we determine the second largest value of and xi(G) among all graphs of order n. Moreover, the extremal graphs achieving these values are also determined. 相似文献
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An invariant σ2(G) of a graph is defined as follows: σ2(G) := min{d(u) + d(v)|u, v ∈V(G),uv ∈ E(G),u ≠ v} is the minimum degree sum of nonadjacent vertices (when G is a complete graph, we define σ2(G) = ∞). Let k, s be integers with k ≥ 2 and s ≥ 4, G be a graph of order n sufficiently large compared with s and k. We show that if σ2(G) ≥ n + k- 1, then for any set of k independent vertices v1,..., vk, G has k vertex-disjoint cycles C1,..., Ck such that |Ci| ≤ s and vi ∈ V(Ci) for all 1 ≤ i ≤ k.
The condition of degree sum σs(G) ≥ n + k - 1 is sharp. 相似文献
The condition of degree sum σs(G) ≥ n + k - 1 is sharp. 相似文献
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徐新萍 《数学的实践与认识》2009,39(10)
设G是一个图,G的部分平方图G*满足V(G*)=V(G),E(G*)=E(G)∪{uv:uv■E(G),且J(u,v)≠■},这里J(u,v)={w∈N(u)∩N(v):N(w)■N[u]∪N[v]}.利用插点方法,证明了如下结果:设G是k-连通图(k2),b是整数,0min {k,(2b-1+k)/2}(n(Y)-1),则G是哈密尔顿图.同时给出图是1-哈密尔顿的和哈密尔顿连通的相关结果. 相似文献
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图G包含4k个点,k≥2,如果σ_2(G)≥4k,则G包含k-2个4-圈和一个8-圈,并且这k-1个圈点不相交. 相似文献
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