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Fluoroquinolonesareeffectivemedicinesagainstbacteria,evenagainsttumor.Overtenexcellentfluoroquinol0nemedicineshavebeen0nthemarket.Duet0thehigherselectivity,yieldatbrondnationof3-flu0rotoluenethanchlorination,and0theradvantages'-',2,4-dibromo-5-flu0r0benzoicacidhasreplaced2,4-dichloro-5-fluor0-benzoicacidandbecomethekeystartingmaterialofpreparingfluoroquinoIonemedicines'.S0itisofgreatsignificancetofindaneffectivesyntheticpathfor2,4-dibromo-5-fluor0benz0icacid.Therehavebeenproposedtwomethodsf0r…  相似文献   

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以邻氯溴苯为起始原料,选用K4[Fe(CN)6]为氰基化试剂,Pd/C催化反应制得邻氯苯甲腈。 考察了温度、碱、催化剂的用量和原料比等对反应的影响,确定了较佳反应条件。 邻氯溴苯转化率达98.5%,产物邻氯苯甲腈得率95.1%。  相似文献   

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5-Isoxaz0lamineshavebeenusedasintermediatesforthesynthesis0fderivatives0fantihistaminic,analgetic,antibacterial,insecticidal,herbicidalandfungicidalactivity'.Usuallytheyaresynthesizedbytheintramolecularcondensation0fhydr0xylamineand0-nitrilegr0up'.Otherapproaches,suchasreductivecyclizati0nofZ-a-cyano-6-nitroethylenesandIithiumaIuminumhydridereduction0f3-cyanooxazoleshaveals0beenrepoFted'-'.HerewerepoFtanewsyntheticrouteofthesecompounds.Ohn0andNaruse7havereportedthatthereactionof2-chlorocycl…  相似文献   

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朱益忠  张喜全  刘飞  顾红梅 《应用化学》2015,32(11):1240-1245
以(5R)-3-(4-溴-3-氟苯基)-5-羟甲基噁唑烷-2-酮为起始原料,在[PdCl2(dppf)]·CH2Cl2催化下与联硼酸频那醇酯反应得到硼化物,继而与5-溴-2-(2-甲基-2H-四唑-5-基)吡啶进行Suzuki反应得到特地唑胺,收率82.9%。 分别考察了催化体系对硼化反应和Suzuki反应的影响,确定了较佳的反应条件。 特地唑胺与二苄基N,N-二异丙基亚磷酰胺反应得到二苄基保护的磷酸特地唑胺,随后经Pd/C脱苄得到磷酸特地唑胺,总收率66.2%。  相似文献   

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Indenones are useful intermediates in the synthesis of several natural products, e.g. gibberellins (1) and steroid hormones with a C-nor-D-home system (2). Despite the nernerous methods for indenone synthesized, or the yields was much lower as mentioned in earlier reports (1)(4). One of the difficulties of the usual methods is the required electrophilic cyclization meta to a methoxyl substiruent. House (5) deals with these difficulties in more detail. In our method the synthesis of 6-methoxyinde-nones is effected by substitution dara to methoxyl function.  相似文献   

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将4-硝基邻苯二甲酰亚甲胺(4-NPI)用铁粉还原为4-氨基邻苯二甲酰亚甲胺 ,再在氢氧化钠水溶液中水解成4-氨基邻苯二甲酸钠。4-氨基邻苯二甲酸钠在氢溴 酸中经Sandmeyer反应合成4-溴代苯酐。产品纯度高,是合成4-溴代苯酐的一个比较 理想的方法。  相似文献   

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还原热解催化合成金刚石新法   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
麦松威 《化学进展》1998,10(4):460-460
SyntheticDiamondfromaNovelReduction┐Pyrolysis┐CatalystRoute1.论文名称AReduction-Pyrolysis-CatalystSynthesisofDiamond2.发表刊物Science...  相似文献   

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通过一条新的合成路线得到了一个已知化合物5-氨基-1,4-二氢苯唑并[d]-1',2'-二硫因(1). 同时成功地合成了一个新的类似化合物9-氨基-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-八氢-2,3,6,7-四硫代蒽(2). 目标化合物及其中间体的结构经1H, 13C NMR, MS, IR确证, X单晶衍射测定了化合物9-硝基-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-八氢-2,3,6,7-四硫代蒽(10)的结构.  相似文献   

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Hydrosilation of methylenecyclohexane and hex-1-ene by octa(hydridosilsesquioxane) catalysed by hexachloroplatinic acid is a new route to polyhedral organylsilsesquioxanes. Quantitative yield of octa(cyclohexylmethylsilsesquioxane) is reached. This reaction opens a vast field of yet unknown polyhedral silsesquioxanes.  相似文献   

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Pummerer's ketone 1 is obtained with an overall yield of 55 % by the following sequence: Claisen rearrangement of an arylcyclohexylether 3; allylic oxidation of the methylcycloalkylphenolic derivative 4b, then spontaneous cyclisation during demethylation to give 2. 1 is obtained by dehydrogenation of 2. NMR data agree with a cis stereochemistry at C4a and C 9b.  相似文献   

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An effective synthetic route for preparation of 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzonitrile, 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzamide and 2-chloro-6-fluorobenzoic acid has been described. It includes diazotization,fluorination, ammoxidation and hydrolysis reactions.  相似文献   

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以3,5-二甲基吡啶为起始原料,经氧化、酰胺化,酰胺在不同的霍夫曼降解条件下合成3,5-二氨基吡啶及3,5-二甲氧羰基氨基吡啶,总收率分别为64%和68%。利用1H NMR、MS/MS、IR等方法对各化合物的结构进行了表征。讨论了氧化反应及霍夫曼降解反应的主要影响因素。反应均在常压下进行,反应条件温和,后处理简单,效率高。  相似文献   

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2-Oxo-10-carboxy-8,11,13-podocarpatriene 7, a model for carnosic acid type diterpenes has been synthesized by an expeditious synthetic route.  相似文献   

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