非线性含时滞阻尼项的双曲型方程解的振动性质

本文研究一类含时滞阻尼项的非线性双曲型方程解的振动问题．所得判别振动的充分条件揭示了这类方程的振动由时滞量引起这一重要结论；从理论上指出了与普通双曲型方程质的差异并且实际应用十分便利．     

非线性带强迫项双曲型时滞微分方程解的振动性质

本文研究一类带强迫项时滞双曲型方程解的振动性质．所得应用便利的判别振动的充分条件从理论上揭示了这类方程与普通双曲型方程的差异．     

中立型时滞双曲微分方程的振动性(英文)

考虑一类中立型时滞双曲微分方程 ,得到了该方程振动的一个充分条件 .     

中立型时滞双曲微分方程的振动性

考虑一类中立型时滞双曲微分方程,得到了该方程振动的一个充分条件。     

带脉冲和时滞影响的非线性双曲型方程振动性的新准则

考虑一类具非线性扩散项的脉冲时滞双曲型偏微分方程的振动性,借助一阶脉冲时滞微分不等式,获得了该类方程在Dirichlet边值条件下所有解振动的若干充分判据.     

具高阶Laplace算子的非线性脉冲时滞双曲型方程的振动判据

研究一类具高阶Laplace算子的非线性脉冲时滞双曲型偏微分方程的振动性,利用特征函数法和一阶脉冲时滞微分不等式,获得了该类方程在两类不同边值条件下所有解振动的若干充分性判据.所得结论充分反映了脉冲和时滞在振动中的影响作用.     

非线性脉冲中立型双曲方程的振动性

讨论非线性时滞脉冲中立型双曲方程的振动性质,利用平均值方法以及泛函微分不等式获得了该类方程在一类非线性边值条件下所有解振动的充分判据.结果表明,振动是由滞量和脉冲引起的.     

具高阶Laplace算子的非线性脉冲时滞双曲型方程的振动性

研究一类具高阶Laplace算子的非线性脉冲时滞双曲型偏泛函微分方程,利用二阶脉冲时滞微分不等式,得到了该类方程在两类不同边值条件下所有有界解振动的若干充分判据.     

里卡蒂方法研究带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性

本文研究了带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性问题.利用积分平均法和里卡蒂方法得到了这类方程解的振动性的一个充分条件,对非线性时滞双曲方程解的震动性进行了推广,能更好地利用一些现有的脉冲时滞常微分方程解的振动性的结论.     

里卡蒂方法研究带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性（英文）

本文研究了带泛函参数的非线性脉冲时滞双曲方程的振动性问题.利用积分平均法和里卡蒂方法得到了这类方程解的振动性的一个充分条件,对非线性时滞双曲方程解的震动性进行了推广,能更好地利用一些现有的脉冲时滞常微分方程解的振动性的结论.     

Wazewski’s method for nonlinear evolution equations

We justify a method for reducing a wide class of nonlinear equations (including several partial differential equations) to ordinary differential equations in locally convex spaces. The possibilities of this method are demonstrated by an example of a class of nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations.     

Qualitative analysis of the invasion free boundary problem in biofilms

The work presents the qualitative analysis of the free boundary value problem related to the invasion model for multispecies biofilms. This model is based on the continuum approach for biofilm modeling and consists of a system of nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations for microbial species growth and spreading, a system of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations describing the substrate trends and a system of semilinear elliptic partial differential equations accounting for the diffusion and reaction of motile species within the biofilm. The free boundary evolution is regulated by a nonlinear ordinary differential equation. Overall, this leads to a free boundary value problem essentially hyperbolic. By using the method of characteristics, the partial differential equations constituting the invasion model are converted to Volterra integral equations. Then, the fixed point theorem is used for the uniqueness and existence result. The work is completed with numerical simulations describing the invasion of nitrite oxidizing bacteria in a biofilm initially constituted by ammonium oxidizing bacteria.     

The forward dynamics in energy markets – infinite-dimensional modelling and simulation

In this paper an infinite-dimensional approach to model energy forward markets is introduced. Similar to the Heath–Jarrow–Morton framework in interest-rate modelling, a first-order hyperbolic stochastic partial differential equation models the dynamics of the forward price curves. These equations are analysed, and in particular regularity and no-arbitrage conditions in the general situation of stochastic partial differential equations driven by an infinite-dimensional martingale process are studied. Both arithmetic and geometric forward price dynamics are studied, as well as accounting for the delivery period of electricity forward contracts. A stable and convergent numerical approximation in the form of a finite element method for hyperbolic stochastic partial differential equations is introduced and applied to some examples with relevance to energy markets.     

Mean square convergent three points finite difference scheme for random partial differential equations

In this paper, the random finite difference method with three points is used in solving random partial differential equations problems mainly: random parabolic, elliptic and hyperbolic partial differential equations. The conditions of the mean square convergence of the numerical solutions are studied. The numerical solutions are computed through some numerical case studies.     

Random-field solutions to linear hyperbolic stochastic partial differential equations with variable coefficients

In this article we show the existence of a random-field solution to linear stochastic partial differential equations whose partial differential operator is hyperbolic and has variable coefficients that may depend on the temporal and spatial argument. The main tools for this, pseudo-differential and Fourier integral operators, come from microlocal analysis. The equations that we treat are second-order and higher-order strictly hyperbolic, and second-order weakly hyperbolic with uniformly bounded coefficients in space. For the latter one we show that a stronger assumption on the correlation measure of the random noise might be needed. Moreover, we show that the well-known case of the stochastic wave equation can be embedded into the theory presented in this article.     

Hyperbolic mean curvature flow

In this paper we introduce the hyperbolic mean curvature flow and prove that the corresponding system of partial differential equations is strictly hyperbolic, and based on this, we show that this flow admits a unique short-time smooth solution and possesses the nonlinear stability defined on the Euclidean space with dimension larger than 4. We derive nonlinear wave equations satisfied by some geometric quantities related to the hyperbolic mean curvature flow. Moreover, we also discuss the relation between the equations for hyperbolic mean curvature flow and the equations for extremal surfaces in the Minkowski space-time.     

Optimization of systems governed by hyperbolic partial differential equation with equality and inequality constraints

An optimal control problem involving nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations, which includes restrictions on controls and equality and inequality constraints on the terminal states, is formulated. Using this problem, a framework for obtaining (first order) necessary conditions for control problems governed by partial differential equations with equality and inequality constraints is developed.     

On construction of weak solutions with higher integrable gradients to linear hyperbolic partial differential systems

Taking linear hyperbolic partial differential equations as an illustration, we attempt to construct weak solutions with higher integrable gradients, in the sense of Gehring, to hyperbolic diffeential equations with initial and boundary conditions. We adopt Rothe's method and follow the calculation which has been expanded by Giaquinta and Struwe in dealing with parabolic equations. To establish the scheme, we evaluate some local estimates for solutions to Rothe's approximations to hyperbolic differential equations. Bibliography: 6 titles. Published inZapiski Nauchnykh Seminarov POMI, Vol. 233, 1996, pp. 30–52.     

Symmetry Reduction of Exterior Differential Systems and B?cklund Transformations for PDE in the Plane

We approach the construction of B?cklund transformations for Darboux integrable hyperbolic partial differential equations in the plane through the reduction of exterior differential systems.