多酸基功能配合物

正本书共分为8章,主要按照多酸的结构类型将配合物划分为八大类:Keggin型多酸基功能配合物、Wells-Dawson型多酸基功能配合物、Lindqvist型多酸基功能配合物、Anderson型多酸基功能配合物、多钼酸盐基功能配合物、多钨酸盐基功能配合物、多钒酸盐基功能配合物、P2Mo5和P4Mo6基功能配合物。比较系统地介绍了每种多酸基功能配合物的结构特点和合成方法,总结     

《多酸基功能配合物》

本书共分为8章,主要按照多酸的结构类型将配合物划分为八大类:Keggin型多酸基功能配合物、Wells-Dawson型多酸基功能配合物、Lindqvist型多酸基功能配合物、Anderson型多酸基功能配合物、多钼酸盐基功能配合物、多钨酸盐基功能配合物、多钒酸盐基功能配合物、P2Mo5和P4Mo6基功能配合物。比较系统地介绍了每种多酸基功能配合物的结构特点和合成方法,总结了合成规律,并有选择性地介绍了各类多酸基功能配合物的一些代表性性质。     

含双六甲基二硅胺基二甲基硅基环戊二烯基稀土二价镱配合物的合成及结构

含双六甲基二硅胺基二甲基硅基环戊二烯基稀土二价镱配合物的合成及结构;镱配合物;晶体结构; 双六甲基二硅胺基二甲基硅基环戊二烯基;合成     

中国稀土金属有机化学的进展

综述了中国稀土金属有机化学的进展。包括三环戊二烯基稀土配合物，环戊二烯基稀土氯化物，含有稀土碳σ键配合物，稀土有机氢化物，烯丙基稀土配合物，环辛四烯基稀土衍生物，中性芳烃稀土配合物，二价稀土配合物及含过渡金属，稀土异核配合物的合成和结构以及稀土有机化合物催化烯烃氢化、异构化、聚合和在脱卤、脱氧、脱硫等反应中的应用。     

稀土金属有机配合物化学60年

60年来稀土金属有机配合物化学取得重要发展. 辅助配体从环戊二烯基,五甲基环戊二烯基,茚基发展到各种非茂配体,如双酚,β-二亚胺,胍基,脒基等. 配合物的种类从简单的三茂稀土配合物发展到各种形式的二茂稀土配合物和单茂稀土配合物. 非茂配体的应用不仅拓展了稀土金属有机配合物的结构种类,还极大推动稀土金属有机配合物在高分子和有机合成中的应用. 稀土金属有机配合物可有效催化烯烃均聚与共聚,共轭双烯烃以及极性单体的选择性聚合. 稀土金属有机配合物还能催化氢化,氢胺化和膦氢化等重要有机反应. 本文对稀土金属有机配合物化学过去60年的发展进行综述.     

二苯基呋喃甲酰基吡唑啉酮及其金属配合物的合成与电化学行为

二苯基呋喃甲酰基吡唑啉酮及其金属配合物的合成与电化学行为;二苯基呋喃甲酰基吡唑啉酮; 配合物; 合成; 电化学     

烷氧基钨配合物的合成及β-H消去反应

氢基钨配合物;烷氧基钨配合物的合成及β-H消去反应     

二胍基钛配合物的合成及其催化性能

胍上有三个具有给电子能力的氮原子,胍基负离子[(RN)2C(NR2)]-具有多种共振结构,可以多种方式与金属配位;同时它的空间位阻和电荷效应可以很容易通过氮原子上的取代基进行调控。近年来胍基作为辅助配体在主族和过渡金属配合物的合成中的应用引起了人们的广泛关注,而且发现一些胍基金属配合物显示出了不同于茂基金属配合物的独特的反应性质。但是有关胍基钛配合物的合成与反应性能方面的文献报道还很少。本文报道两个胍基钛的配合物的合成,并对它们的催化聚合活性作了初步研究。     

蒎烯类苯酚基吡啶氟硼发光材料的合成与性质

将天然刚性结构单元蒎烯引入到苯酚基吡啶氟硼配合物体系中,制备了一系列具有蓝光发射性质的手性氟硼配合物。研究结果表明,蒎烯基团的引入可以提高配合物的荧光量子效率。此外,辅助取代基的变化也能进一步调控配合物的发光性质。基于蒎烯基团的手性,我们还研究了这类氟硼发光配合物对映体的圆二色谱。     

β—三氯锡基丙酸酯配合物和乙醇的酯交换反应研究

β—三氯锡基丙酸酯配合物和乙醇的酯交换反应研究田来进，田君廉，傅芳信（山东曲阜师大化学系曲阜２７３１６５）（东北师大化学系１３００２４）关键词：β－三氯锡基丙酸酯，配合物，酯交换反应β－三氯锡基丙酸酯是一类新型的聚氯乙烯热稳定剂中间体，其配合物可望具...     

Syntheses and structures of mononuclear lutetium imido complexes with very short Lu-N bonds

The reaction of 1,3-bis(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)imidazolin-2-imine (ImDippNH) with trimethylsilylmethyllithium and anhydrous lutetium trichloride affords the imido complex [LuCl2(ImNDipp)(THF)3], which, on further reaction with dipotassium cyclooctatetraenide, K2(C8H8), leads to the half-sandwich cyclooctatetraenyl complex [(eta8-C8H8)Lu(ImNDipp)(THF)2]; both complexes contain very short Lu-N bond lengths, which are shorter than any previously reported Lu-N distances.     

Size-Controlled Hapticity Switching in [Ln(C9H9)(C8H8)] Sandwiches

Sandwich complexes of lanthanides have recently attracted a considerable amount of interest due to their applications as Single Molecule Magnet (SMM). Herein, a comprehensive series of heteroleptic lanthanide sandwich complexes ligated by the cyclononatetraenyl (Cnt) and the cyclooctatetraenyl (Cot) ligand [Ln(Cot)(Cnt)] (Ln=Tb, Dy, Er, Ho, Yb, and Lu) is reported. The coordination behavior of the Cnt ligand has been investigated along the series and shows different coordination patterns in the solid-state depending on the size of the corresponding lanthanide ion without altering its overall anisotropy. Besides the characterization in the solid state by single-crystal X-ray diffraction and in solution by ¹H NMR, static magnetic studies and ab initio computational studies were performed.     

Gas‐Phase Synthesis of the Elusive Cyclooctatetraenyl Radical (C8H7) via Triplet Aromatic Cyclooctatetraene (C8H8) and Non‐Aromatic Cyclooctatriene (C8H8) Intermediates

The 1,2,4,7‐cyclooctatetraenyl radical (C₈H₇) has been synthesized for the very first time via the bimolecular gas‐phase reaction of ground‐state carbon atoms with 1,3,5‐cycloheptatriene (C₇H₈) on the triplet surface under single‐collision conditions. The barrier‐less route to the cyclic 1,2,4,7‐cyclooctatetraenyl radical accesses exotic reaction intermediates on the triplet surface, which cannot be synthesized via classical organic chemistry methods: the triplet non‐aromatic 2,4,6‐cyclooctatriene (C₈H₈) and the triplet aromatic 1,3,5,7‐cyclooctatetraene (C₈H₈). Our approach provides a clean gas‐phase synthesis of this hitherto elusive cyclic radical species 1,2,4,7‐cyclooctatetraenyl via a single‐collision event and opens up a versatile, unconventional path to access this previously largely obscure class of cyclooctatetraenyl radicals, which have been impossible to access through classical synthetic methods.     

The reaction of the cyclooctatetraenyl dianion and chlorotrimethylsilane; synthesis and decomposition studies of 5,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclooctatriene

On the basis of PMR decoupling experiments and thermal decomposition studies, the reaction of the cyclooctatetraenyl dianion and chlorotrimethylsilane produces 5,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)-l,3,6-cyclooctatriene, in contrast to a previous report which suggested 7,8-bis(trimethylsilyl)-l,3,5-cyclooctatriene. The product is stable at room temperature in vacuo but undergoes decomposition (isomerization) reactions at higher temperatures or in contact with air.     

锕系元素有机化合物研究(Ⅰ)——新的铀夹心物的合成和结构鉴定

作者新合成了双(均三甲苯基环辛四烯)铀夹心物和双(邻甲苯基环辛四烯)铀夹心物,鉴定了这两个铀夹心物的结构.详细研究了双(均三甲苯基环辛四烯)铀夹心物在部分去偶条件下和变温条件下的¹HNMR谱.     

An organometallic sandwich lanthanide single-ion magnet with an unusual multiple relaxation mechanism

A dysprosium(III) sandwich complex, [Dy(III)(COT″)(2)Li(THF)(DME)], was synthesized using 1,4-bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclooctatetraenyl dianion (COT″). The complex behaves as a single-ion magnet and demonstrates unusual multiple relaxation modes. The observed relaxation pathways strongly depend on the applied static dc fields.     

Synthesis and crystal structures of (C8h8)Nd(C5H9C5H4) (THF)2 and [(C8H8)Gd(C5H9C4H4(THF)][(C8H8)GD(C5H9C5H4(THF)2]

LnCl₃ (Ln=Nd, Gd) reacts with C₅H₉C₅H₄Na (or K₂C₈H₈) in THF (C₅H₉C₅H₄ = cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl) in the ratio of 1 : to give (C₅H₉C₅H₄)LnCl₂(THF)_n (orC₈H₈)LnCl₂(THF)_n], which further reacts with K₂C₈H₈ (or C₅H₉C₅H₄Na) in THF to form the litle complexes. If Ln=Nd the complex (C₈H₈)Nd(C₅H₉C₅H₄)(THF)₂ (a) was obtained: when Ln=Gd the 1 : 1 complex [(C₈H₈)Gd(C_%H₉)(THF)][(C₈H₈)Gd(C₅H₉H₄)(THF)₂] (b) was obtained in crystalline form.

The crystal structure analysis shows that in (C₈H₈)Ln(C₅H₉C₅H₄)(THF)₂ (Ln=Nd or Gd), the Cyclopentylcyclopentadieny (η⁵), cyclooctatetraenyl (η⁸) and two oxygen atoms from THF are coordinated to Nd³⁺ (or Gd³⁺) with coordination number 10.

The centroid of the cyclopentadienyl ring (Cp′) in C₅H₉C₅H₄ group, cyclooctatetraenyl centroid (COTL) and two oxygens (THF) form a twisted tetrahedron around Nd³⁺ (or Gd³⁺). In (C₈H₈)Gd(C₅H₉C₅H₄)(THF), the cyclopentyl-cyclopentadienyl (η⁵), cyclooctatetraenyl (η⁸) and one oxygen atom are coordinated to Gd³⁺ with the coordination number of 9 and Cp′, COT and oxygen atom form a triangular plane around Gd³⁺, which is almost in the plane (dev. -0.0144 Å).     

Titanium imido complexes of cyclooctatetraenyl ligands

Reaction of [Ti(NR)Cl2(py)3] (R=tBu or 2,6-iPr2C6H3) with K(2)[COT] (COT=C8H8) or Li2[COT'] (COT'=1,4-C8H6(SiMe3)2) gave the monomeric complexes [Ti(NR)(eta8-COT)] or [Ti(NR)(eta8-COT')], respectively. The pseudo-two coordinate, "pogo stick" geometry for these complexes is unique in both early transition-metal and cyclooctatetraenyl ligand chemistry. In contrast, reaction of [Ti(N-2,6-Me2C6H3)Cl2(py)3] with K2[COT] gave the mu-imido-bridged dimer [Ti2(mu-N-2,6-Me2C6H3)2(eta8-COT)2]. It appears that as the steric bulk of the imido and C8 ring substituents are decreased, dimerisation becomes more favourable. Aryl imido COT complexes were also prepared by imido ligand exchange reactions between anilines and [Ti(NtBu)(eta(8)-COT)] or [Ti(NtBu)(eta(8)-COT')]. The complexes [Ti(NtBu)(eta(8)-COT)], [Ti(N-2,6-iPr2C6H3)2(eta8-COT)] and [Ti2(mu-N-2,6-Me2C6H3)2(eta8-COT)2] have been crystallographically characterised. The electronic structures of both the monomeric and dimeric complexes have been investigated by using density functional theory (DFT) calculations and gas-phase photoelectron spectroscopy. The most striking aspect of the bonding is that binding to the imido nitrogen atom is primarily through sigma and pi interactions, whereas that to the COT or COT' ring is almost exclusively through delta symmetry orbitals. A DFT-based comparison between the bonding in [Ti(NtBu)(eta8-COT)] and the bonding in the previously reported late transition-metal "pogo stick"complexes [Os(NtBu)(eta6-C6Me6)], [Ir(NtBu)(eta5-C5Me5)] and [Ni(NO)(eta5-C5H5)] has also been undertaken.     

Terphenyl cyclooctatetraenyl compounds of samarium

The syntheses and molecular structures of a number of terphenyl-based compounds of the lanthanide element samarium are reported. Reaction of 2 equiv of DppLi (Dpp = 2,6-diphenylphenyl) with 1 equiv of SmCl(3) in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature yields (Dpp)(2)SmCl(micro-Cl)Li(THF)(3) (1). The one-pot reaction of 1 equiv of K(2)COT (COT(2)(-) = cyclooctatetraenyl dianion) with 1 equiv SmCl(3) in tetrahydrofuran at room temperature followed by addition of 1 equiv of terphenyllithium salt DppLi, DmpLi (Dmp = 2,6-dimesitylphenyl), or DanipLi (Danip = 2,6-di(o-anisol)phenyl) produces DppSmCOT(micro-Cl)Li(THF)(3) (2), DmpSm(THF)COT (3), and DanipSm(THF)COT (4), respectively. In the case of the Danip-based compound 4 the order of addition of reagents can be reversed producing the same compound, however, in considerably lower yield. Compound 2 can also be prepared by reaction of 1 with 1 equiv of K(2)COT in tetrahydrofuran. The molecular structure of the bis(terphenyl) compound 1 exhibits a formally four-coordinate metal atom. The molecular structures of the terphenyl COT compounds 2-4 feature monomeric complexes which are obtained either as a lithium chloride adduct (2) or as tetrahydrofuran adducts (3, 4). In 4 the Danip ligand adopts the meso form.     

A Structurally Characterized Organometallic Plutonium(IV) Complex

The blood‐red plutonocene complex Pu(1,3‐COT′′)(1,4‐COT′′) ( 4 ; COT′′=η⁸‐bis(trimethylsilyl)cyclooctatetraenyl) has been synthesized by oxidation of the anionic sandwich complex Li[Pu(1,4‐COT′′)₂] ( 3 ) with anhydrous cobalt(II) chloride. The first crystal structure determination of an organoplutonium(IV) complex revealed an asymmetric sandwich structure for 4 where one COT′′ ring is 1,3‐substituted while the other retains the original 1,4‐substitution pattern. The electronic structure of 4 has been elucidated by a computational study, revealing a probable cause for the unexpected silyl group migration.