三核簇合物(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4MoS_2MoS_2Mo(CO)_4]和(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4MoS_2WS_2Mo(CO)_4]的合成及晶体结构

合成了含Mo(O)的三核化合物(Et_4N)_2.[(CO)_4Mo(μ-S)_2Mo(μ-S)_2Mo(CO)_4](Ⅰ)和(Et_4N)_2[(CO)_4Mo(μ-S)_2W(μ-S)_2Mo(CO)_4](Ⅱ),测定了(Ⅰ)的晶体结构.Ⅰ属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,a=22.790(5),b=8.701(1),c=17.764(5)(?).γ=94.09(2)°,Z=4,最终R=0.045.Ⅰ的阴离子中,三个Mo间键角175°,接近共线.整个阴离子可以看作是由2个以Mo(0)为中心的八面体和1个以Mo(Ⅵ)为中心的准四面体分别共用一条边(各由2个μ-S原子连线所成)组成的结构.Mo-Mo-Mo键距分别是2.998(1)和3.000(1),Mo(μ-S)_2Mo共平面.     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF A TRITHIOCARBONATO Mo(Et_4 N)_2 [(S_2)Mo_2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]

A new trithiocarbonato Mo complex(Et_4N)_2[(S_2)Mo2O_2(μ-S)_2(CS_3)]was obtained from asystem containing MoO_4~(2-),S_x~(2-),and CS_2 and characterized by IR and X-ray structural analysis.The complex crystallizes in the (?)onoclinic space group P2_1/c with a=9.539(3)(?),b=20.745(2)(?),c=15.452(2)(?),β=94.58(2)°,and Z=4.The structure was solved by direct anddifference Fourier synthesis methods.Least squares refinement using 2910 reflections withI>3σ(I)converged to R=0.054.The CS_3~(2-) iigand in the complex chelates to Mo atom andvalues of the C-S bond distances in the CS_3~(2-) ligend indicate a substantial contribution ofthree resonance forms.     

[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6新奇反应的研究——孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]的合成、鉴定及形成机理

通过(μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6与PhC(O)Cl反应合成了4个新苯甲酰配合物[μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me,Et,n—Bu,CH_2=CHCH_2). 它们进一步与(μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6反应得8个不同 R,R~1基的孪合簇合物[(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6].其中R=n-Bu,R~1=Ph的配合物经X射线单晶结构分析表明是由1个μ_4-S将2个碎片PhS Fe_2(CO)_6及n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6螺结在一起的.其空间群为P—1; a=9.028(3),b=10.386(1),c=16.723(5)A;α=87.70(2),β=75.67(2),γ=82.26(2)°; Z=2; D_x=1.743g/cm~3.最终偏离因子R=0.031.     

A NOVEL REACTION BETWEEN [μ-PhC(O)S]-(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6 AND (μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6——THE SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND FORMATION MECHANISM OF TWIN CLUSTER COMPLEXES [(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]

The reaction of (μ-RS)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6 with PhC(O)Cl gave four new benzoyl complexes [μ-PhC(O)S](μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6(R=Me, Et, n-Bu, CH_2=CHCH_2), which further reacted with (μ-R~1S)(μ-XMgS)Fe_2(CO)_6 to afford eight new twin cluster complexes with the general formula of [(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6](μ_4-S)[(μ-R~1S)Fe_2(CO)_6]. The single crystal X-ray analysis for one of these complexes (R=n-Bu, R~1=Ph) showed that it consists of two different moieties PhSFe_2(CO)_6 and n-BuSFe_2(CO)_6 joined together through the spiran type of μ_4-S., The complex belongs to space group P-1; cell parameters are a=9.028(3), b=10.386(1), c=16.723 (5); α=87.70(2)°,β=75.67(2)°, r=82.26(2)°; z=2, Dx=1.743 g/cm~3. Final deviation factor R=0.031.     

混合价簇合物[Et_4N]_2[{(CO)_4M}_xM′S_4][x=1,2;M=Mo(0)或W(0);M′=Mo(Ⅵ)或W(Ⅵ)]的共振Raman光谱及IR光谱研究

研究了[{(CO)4_M}_xM′S_4]~(2-)[X=1,2;M=Mo(O),W(O);M′=Mo(Ⅵ),W(Ⅵ)]系列簇合物的共振Raman(RR)光谱及红外(IR)光谱.除了对:v_(c—o),v_(M(Ⅵ)—S(b))[S(b):桥基S],v_(M(Ⅵ)—S(t))[S(t):端基S],v_(M(o)—c),δ_(M(O)—C—O)进行归属外,着重讨论v_(M(O)—S(b)),v_(M(O)-M(Ⅵ))的归属.研究了IR谱中Δv[v_(M(Ⅵ)—S(b))(—v)_(M(O)—S(b))]与M(0)→M(Ⅵ)电荷迁移的关系.RR谱研究结果表明,在[(CO)_(4-)MS_2MoS_2]~(2-),[(CO)_4MoS_2MoS_2Mo(CO)_4]~(2-)中S(b)一M(0)电荷迁移与M(0)-MO(Ⅵ)电荷迁移之间有较明显的相互偶合;在[(CO)_4MS_2WS_2]~(2-)中S(b)→W(Ⅵ)与M(O)→W(Ⅵ)电荷迁移、S(t)→W(Ⅵ)与M(0)→W(Ⅵ)电荷迁移之间也分别存在明显的相互偶合,说明了它们存在强的电子离域.本系列簇合物中二核簇的电子离域程度比三核簇强.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of an Incomplete Cubane-like Heterobimetallic Cluster [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ3-S)(μ-S)3(CuCl)]

The reaction of [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ3-S)4(CuCl)2] 1 with Na2S in MeCN produced a trinuclear cluster [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ3-S)( μ3-S)3(CuCl)] 2. 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a=15.563(3), b=8.9547(18), c=17.846(4) (A), β=101.29(3)°, V=2438.9(9) (A)3, Z=4, Dc=1.878 g/cm3, T=193(2) K, C20H30ClCuMo2S4, Mr=689.60, F(000)=1376, μ(MoKα)=2.335 mm–1, S=1.050, R=0.0305 and wR=0.0688 for 4033 observed reflections with Ⅰ ＞ 2σ(Ⅰ). In the structure of 2, one [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ-S)2S2] moiety and one CuCl unit are assembled into an incomplete cubane-like [Mo2S4Cu] core framework, in which the Cu center adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry coordinated by oneμ3-S atom, twoμ-S atoms and one terminal chloride. The two Mo…Cu contacts are 2.7519(7) and 2.7689(8) (A), respectively.     

(μ-σ,π-反式-C_6H_5CH=CH)(μ-C_2H_5S)Fe_2(CO)_6的分子和晶体结构

标题化合物由[(μ-CO)(μ-C_2H_5S)Fe_2(CO)_6](C_2H_5)_3NH和反式或反式-C_6H_5CH=CHBr制得。其晶体属空间群C_c;a=1.8053 nm,b=1.0436 nm,c=1.9045 nm;β=93.68°;D_c=1.66g/cm~3;Z=8;R=0.0413。Fe—Fe键长为0.2542nm,苯乙烯基配体的C=C双键为0.1358 nm,乙基以e-键与硫桥原子相连。     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF ISOMORPHOUS Cp_2Cr_2(CO)_4(μ-η2-P_2)[M(CO)_5]_2(M=Mo,W)

<正> Cp_2Cr_2(CO)_4(μ-η~2-P_2)C(M(CO)_5]_2(M=Mo(3),W(4)) are isostruc-tural to Cp2Cr2 (CO)4 (μ-η2-P2) [Cr (CO)5]2 (2) and crystallize in space group C2/c (No. 15) with a=18. 553(5),b=10. 462,c=16. 786(2)(2)A ,β=109. 84(1)°,V= 3064. 5(8)A3,Z=4,Mr = 880. 16,F(000) = 1712,and Dc=1.907 g/cm3 for 3,and a -18. 552(6),b= 10. 471 (2),c= 16. 768(2) A, β=109. 77(2)°,V = 3065(1) A3,Z = 4,Mr= 1055. 98,F(000) = 1968,and Dc = 2. 288g/cm3 for 4. This series of complexes share a virtually invariant Cr2(μ-η2-P2) central core with their parent complex Cp2Cr2-(CO)4(μ-η2-P2)(1).The Mo-P (2. 506(1) A) and W-P (2. 511(3) A) distances are longer than the corresponding Cr - P distance (2. 397(1)A) in complex 2 in accordance with the increase in covalent radii of the M atoms.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Et_4N]_2[Mo_2O_2(μ-S)_2(S_2)_2]

<正> [(C2H5)4N]2[Mo2o2S2(S2)2], Mr = 676. 74, monoclinic, P21/c, a = 13.510(2), b = 14.373(2), c=14. 777(3)(?), β = 97.53(2)°, V = 2844.7(9) (?)3, Z = 4, Dc= 1. 58g/cm3, μ(MoKα) = 13.0cm-1, F(000) = 1384, R =0. 033 for 1803 observed reflections. The structure contains discrete [Mo2O2S2(S2)2]2- anions and Et4N+ cations. The two oxygen atoms bonded to the Mo atoms are in cis-form with respect to the Mo2S2 bridging unit, with an average Mo- O distance of 1. 678 (?), The Mo…Mo distance is 2. 832(1)(?).     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF BIS (TETRAETHYLAMMONIUM)-DIPHENYLTHIO LATODITHIOFERRATO-S, S'''' )-DIOXOMOLYBDATE,(Et_4N)_2 [O_2MoS_2Fe (SC_6H_5)_2]

<正> (Et_4N)_2[O_2MoS_2Fe(SPh)_2],M= 726. 77,orthorhombic, space group P212121,with a=12. 434(2),b=10. 162(3),c=28. 285(2) A,V=3573. 8(14) A3,Z = 4,Dc=1. 351gcnr-3,D0=1. 36gcm-3(flotation)λ(MoKa) = 0. 71069A ,μ=10. 0cm-1, F(000) = 1520,T=298K. The structure was solved by heavy-atom method and refined by full-matrix least squares techniques to final R=0. 071 and Rw = 0. 074 for 1992 reflections (I≥3σ(I)). The title complex is a hetero dimetallic cluster containing a planar Mo(μ-S)2Fe rhomboidal core with the Mo-Fe distance of 2. 765(2) A.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of an Incomplete Cubane-like Heterobimetallic Cluster [(η~5-C_5Me_5)_2Mo_2(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3(CuCl)]

The reaction of [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ3-S)4(CuCl)2] 1 with Na2S in MeCN produced a trinuclear cluster [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ3-S)(μ-S)3(CuCl)] 2. 2 crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 15.563(3), b = 8.9547(18), c = 17.846(4) , β = 101.29(3)o, V = 2438.9(9) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.878 g/cm3, T = 193(2) K, C20H30ClCuMo2S4, Mr = 689.60, F(000) = 1376, μ(MoKα) = 2.335 mm–1, S = 1.050, R = 0.0305 and wR = 0.0688 for 4033 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). In the structure of 2, one [(η5-C5Me5)2Mo2(μ-S)2S2] moiety and one CuCl unit are assembled into an incomplete cubane-like [Mo2S4Cu] core framework, in which the Cu center adopts a distorted tetrahedral geometry coordinated by one μ3-S atom, two μ-S atoms and one terminal chloride. The two Mo…Cu contacts are 2.7519(7) and 2.7689(8) , respectively.     

SYNTHESIS,CHARACTERIZATION AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF η~5-CH_3C_5H_4)M(CO)_2NO AND(η~5-CH_3C_5H_4)M(μ_3-NH)(μ_2-NO)(μ_2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6(M=Mo or W)

Synthesis of complexes(η~5-CH_3C_5H_4)M(CO)_2NO(M=Mo,I;M=W,II)and clusters(η~5-CH_3C_5H_4)M(μ~3-NH)(μ~2-NO) (μ~2-CO)Fe_2(CO)_6(M=Mo,III:M=W,IV),based on the reaction of (η~5-C5_H_4)M(CO)_3Cl with Na[Fe(CO)_3NO] at room tem-perature,have been demonstrated,The crystal structures of II and IV arealso presented.     

配盐[(μ-PhSe)(μ-CO)Fe~2(CO)~6][Et~3NH]的亲电反应研究: (μ-苯硒)(μ-酰基)及(μ-苯硒)(μ-烯基)六羰基二铁配合物的合成及结构

本文研究由Fe_3(CO)_12,PhSeH,Et_3N所形成的配盐[(μ—PhSe)(μ—CO)Fe_2(CO)_6][Et_3NH]与对甲氧基苯甲酰氯、乙酰氯、丙酰氯、苯乙酰氯、α-甲基丙烯酰氯、巴豆酰氯、肉佳酰氯、苯乙炔和β-溴代苯乙烯的反应和机理,合成八个既含μ-苯硒又含μ-酰基或μ-烯基配体的六羰基二铁配合物除用元素分析,MS、IR、~1H NMR表征它们的结构外,尚测得(μ-PhSe)(μ-σ,π-PhCH=CH)Fe_2(CO)_6的单晶结构.该分子单晶的空间群为P2_1/c,晶胞参数α=0.9236(2),b=1.0966(3),c=2.0348(6)nm,β=101.53(1)°,D_x=1.77g/cm~3、Z=4,R=0.054,R_W=0.061     

四面体手性簇合物CpMo(RCp)WFe(CO)~7(μ~3-S)和CpW(RCp)MoFe(CO)~7 (μ~3- S)的合成及结构表征(R=CO~2Et,COMe,n-Bu)

利用等瓣置换法,通过M*[(R-Cp)M1(CO)3](R=CO2Et,COMe;M*=Na;R=n-Bu;M*=Li)与CpM2FeCo(CO)8(μ3-S)反应,得到六种环戊二烯配体含有较大取代基的含硫四面体手性簇合物(R-Cp)M1CpM2Fe(CO)7(μ3-S)(I-3:M1=W,M2=Mo,R=CO2Et;Ⅱ:M1=W,M2=Mo,R=COMe;Ⅲ:M1=W,M2=Mo,R=n-Bu;Ⅳ-2:M1=Mo,M2=W,R=CO2Et;V:M1=Mo,M2=W,R=COMe;Ⅵ:M1=Mo,M2=W,R=n-Bu).通过元素分析,IR,1H/13C NMR对合成的簇合物结构进行了表征,并讨论了反应途径.     

Synthesis and structure of an open-type trinuclear molybdenum cluster compound[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2Cl_2·2H_2O

The title compound was prepared by the reaction of Mo_3S_4(dtp)_4(H_2O)[ctp=S_2P(OEt)_2]with NaOAc·3H_2O and C_4H_8NCS_2NH_4.Crystallographic data:[Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2(μ-OAc)-(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2]·0.5CH_2CI_2·2H_2O,Mr=980.18,triclinic,space group P,α=12.360(3),b=16.653(6),c=9.206(2)A,α=101.97(2),β=108.32(2),γ=86.14(3)°.V=1759.6(9)A~3,Z=2,Dc=1.85 g/cm~3,F(000)=962,μ(Mo K_α)=16.53 cm~(-1).Final R=0.044 for 4301 reflections with I≥3σ(I).This compoundmay be regarded as a mixed-valent trinuclear molybdenum cluster{Mo_2(V)Mo(Ⅳ)(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_2-(μ-OAc)(S_2CNC_4H_8)_3(O)_2}.The Mo-Mo distances are 2.783(1),2.833(1)and 3.374(2)A in the Mo_3non-equilateral triangle and there exist only two Mo-Mo bonds.The cluster was obtained by oxi-dation and ligand substitution of{Mo_3(μ_3-S)(μ-S)_3[μ-S_2P(OEt_2)][S_2P(OEt)_2]_3(H_2O)}.     

含SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2(CO)_(8-n)(SR)_2L_n的新合成途径和Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2的结构研究

经由零价双核钼含SR桥的配合物的氧化反应合成了一系列含各种SR桥的双核钼(Ⅰ)配合物Mo_2-(CO)_(8-n)(μ-SR)_2L_n[R=Bu~t,Ph,Bz(C_6H_5CH_2),CH_2CO_2Et;L=MeCN,PPh_3;n=0,2]。并应用红外光谱、元素分析等进行表征,讨论了新的合成途径。[含MeCN配位体配位到Mo(Ⅰ)上的配合物,Mo_2(CO)_6(SPh)_2(MeCN)_2经X射线结构测定,系属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,a=9.241(2),b=9.330(3),c=15.458(4)A:β=105.77(2)°;V=1283(1)A~3;Z=2;R=0.033。Mo—Mo距离为2.978A,表明其Mo-Mo键的形成,Mo-S键长为2.469A。比较同系物Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SCH_2CO_2-Et)_2,Mo_2(CO)_6(μ-SCH_2CO_2Et)_2(MeCN)_2和Mo_2(CO)_8(μ-SBu~t)_2的结构,并讨论其结构与化学。     

簇合物C03(CO)7(μ3-S) [μ,η2-CNP(S)(C6H4OCH3)OC(Ph)CH]和Co3(CO)7(μ3-S) [μ,η2-SCNC(CH3)2P(S)(Cl)N(Ph)]的合成与晶体结构

用Co2(CO)8分别与两个杂环配体C(S)NHP(S) (C6H4OCH3)OC(Ph)CH (L1)和C(S)NHC(CH3)2P(S) (CI)N(Ph) (L2)反应.合成两个新的三核钴羰基硫簇合物Co3(CO)7(μ3-S) [μ,η2-CNP(S) (C6H4OCH3)OC(Ph)CH] (Ⅰ)和Co3(CO)7(μ3-S) [μ,η2-SCNC(CH3)2P(S) (CI) N(Ph)] (Ⅱ).用元素分析,IR,1H NMR,31P NMR 及 MS谱表征了它们的结构,同时用X射线衍射法测定了它们的晶体分子结构,二者属于三斜晶系,P1空间群,I的晶胞参数为:a=0.84768(1)nm,b=1.19049(3)nm,c=1.43639(1)nm,α=86.926(1)°,β=81.60l(3)°,γ=88.535(2)°,V=1.4318(5)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.641g@em-3,F(000)=716,μ=1.893mm-1,R=0.0602,Rw=0.1515.Ⅱ的晶胞参数为:a=1.2050(2)nm,b=1.2448(2)nm,c=0.8951(2)nm,α=97.49(1)°,β=93.552(4)°,γ=108.432(3)°,V=1.2554(3)nm3,Z=2,Dc=1.84lg@cm-3,F(000)=690,μ=2.419mm-1,R=0.0423,Rw=0.1075.Ⅰ和Ⅱ的分子骨架Co3S为三角锥构型,S作为面桥基配体,所有C0作为端基配体与三个Co原子成键.I中含有CoCoCN四元环组件,Ⅱ中含有CoCoSCN五元环组件.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF MIXED-METAL CLUSTER (η~5-C_5H_5)_2W_2Fe_2(μ_3-S)_2(CO)_8

<正> (η5-C5H5)W2Fe2(μ3-S)2(CO)8,Mr = 897. 80,monoclinic,C2/c,a= 18. 019 (2),b = 8. 330(1),c= 16. 043(2) A ,β= 114. 30(1)°,v = 2194. 7(6)A3,z= 4, Dx = 2. 717g/cm3, A(MoKa) = 0. 71037 A , μ= 122. 01cm-1, F (000) = 1656, T = 295K,R=0.056,Rw = 0. 059 for 1250 observed reflections. The crystals of the title compound are isomorphous with the analog (η5-C5H5)2Mo2Fe2(μ3-S)2(CO)8.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Mo_3(μ3-S)(μ-S)_2[S_2P(OEt)_2]_3][SOP(OEt)_2](0)_2

<正> M=1140.85, monoclinic, P21/c. a=12.748(2), b=14.320(2), c=23.118 (3)A,β=101.07(1)°, V=4141(2)A3, Z=4, Dc=1.830 g.cm-3. Final R=0.039 for 4160 reflections.The title compound is a rather irregular trinuclear molybdenum cluster having only two M-M bonds with two shorter Mo-Mo distances of 2.808(1), 2.839(1), and one longer Mo-Mo distance of 3.337(1)8. The existence of two Mo-Mo bonds is coincident with the electron counting for {Mo3} cluster core, and may be regarded as a result of the oxidation of a compound Mo3(μ3-S)(μ-S)2 (μ-L)[S2P(OEt)2]4(L') (L'=neutral ligands)1 characterized by us previously.     

Reaction of Mo(CO)_6 with Alkoxide: Synthesis and Structure of the Mo(0)-OR Complex [Et_4N]_3[Mo_2(CO)_6(μ-OC_6H_4OCH_2C_6H_5)_3]

The reaction of molybdenum hexacarbonyl with C6H5CH2OC6H4ONa and Et4NBr in CH3CN at 60 ℃ afforded the di-nuclear Mo(0) compound [Et4N]3[Mo2(CO)6(μ-OC6H4OCH2- C6H5)3] 1. 1 crystallizes in monoclinic, space group P21/c with a = 15.359(2), b = 18.378(3), c = 24.952(2), β = 102.268(4)°, V = 6882.3(16) 3, Mr = 1348.34, Z = 4, Dc = 1.301 g/cm3, F(000) = 2832 and μ = 0.424 mm-1. The final R = 0.0606 and wR = 0.1552 for 9396 observed reflections (I > 2σ(I)). 1 contains a [Mo2O3]3- core in triangular bi-pyramidal configuration and each Mo atom adopts a distorted octahedral geometry with three carbon atoms from carbonyls and three μ-O atoms from C6H5CH2OC6H4O- bridging ligands. The Mo…Mo distance is 3.30(8) , indicating no metal- metal bonding. A formation pathway via forming a di-molybdenum(0) di-bridging OR compound [Mo2(μ-OR)2(CO)8]2- has been figured out and the reaction of Mo(CO)6 with alkoxide has also been discussed.