Horizontal fast excitation in delayed van der Pol oscillator

This paper investigates the interaction effect of horizontal fast harmonic parametric excitation and time delay on self-excited vibration in van der Pol oscillator. We apply the method of direct partition of motion to derive the main autonomous equation governing the slow dynamic of the oscillator. The method of averaging is then performed on the slow dynamic to obtain a slow flow which is analyzed for equilibria and periodic motion. This analysis provides analytical approximations of regions in parameter space where periodic self-excited vibrations can be eliminated. A numerical study is performed on the original oscillator and compared to analytical approximations. It was shown that in the delayed case, horizontal fast harmonic excitation can eliminate undesirable self-excited vibrations for moderate values of the excitation frequency. In contrast, the case without delay requires large excitation frequency to eliminate such motions. This work has application to regenerative behavior in high-speed milling.     

A homotopy analysis method for limit cycle of the van der Pol oscillator with delayed amplitude limiting

In this work, a powerful analytical method, called Liao’s homotopy analysis method is used to study the limit cycle of a two-dimensional nonlinear dynamical system, namely the van der Pol oscillator with delayed amplitude limiting. It is shown that the solutions are valid for a wide range of variation of the system parameters. Comparison of the obtained solutions with those achieved by numerical solutions and by other perturbation techniques shows that the utilized method is effective and convenient to solve this type of problems with the desired order of approximation.     

Multiple Hopf bifurcations of three coupled van der Pol oscillators with delay

A system of three coupled van der Pol oscillators with delay is considered. Hopf bifurcations at the zero equilibrium as the delay increases are exhibited. The existence and stability of multiple periodic solutions are established using a symmetric Hopf bifurcation result of Wu (Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 350 (1998) 4799-4838).     

A new modification of the variational iteration method for van der Pol equations

In this paper, we provide a new modification of the variational iteration method (MVIM) for solving van der Pol equations. The modification couples the classical variational iteration method with He’s polynomials, where the He’s polynomials are applied to the approximate solution and the initial condition to eliminate secular terms. For the large ?, the numerical results demonstrate that the modification method get an accurate approximate period than the other presented methods.     

Numerical methods for weak solution of wave equation with van der Pol type nonlinear boundary conditions

We develop computational methods for solving wave equation with van der Pol type nonlinear boundary conditions under the framework of weak solutions. Based on the wave reflection on the boundaries, we first solve the Riemann invariants by constructing two iteration mappings, and then show that the weak solution can be obtained by the integration of the Riemann invariants on the boundaries. If the compatible conditions are not satisfied or only hold with a low degree, a high‐order integration method is developed for the numerical solution. When the initial condition is sufficiently smooth and compatible conditions hold with a sufficient degree, we establish a sixth‐order finite difference scheme, which only needs to solve a linear system at any given time instance. Numerical experiments are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq 32: 373–398, 2016     

Stability and bifurcation analysis in the delay-coupled van der Pol oscillators

In this paper, the dynamics of a system of two van der Pol equations with a finite delay are investigated. We show that there exist the stability switches and a sequence of Hopf bifurcations occur at the zero equilibrium when the delay varies. Using the theory of normal form and the center manifold theorem, the explicit expression for determining the direction of the Hopf bifurcations and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived.     

Boundedness for network of stochastic coupled van der Pol oscillators with time-varying delayed coupling

In this paper, network of stochastic van der Pol oscillators with time-varying delayed coupling is considered. By using graph theory and Lyapunov functional method, the asymptotic boundedness in pth moment of the network is investigated. Moreover, by constructing an appropriate Lyapunov function, sufficient principle in the form of coefficients of network which ensures the asymptotic boundedness is established. Finally, a numerical example is given to show the effectiveness of the proposed criteria.     

具有时滞耦合的n个van der Pol振子弱共振双Hopf分岔

研究了具有时滞耦合的n个van derPol振子系统中发生的弱共振双Hopf分岔.应用改进的多尺度方法,得到了2:5共振的复振幅方程.通过将复振幅设为极坐标形式,将复振幅方程转化为一个二维的实振幅系统.通过研究实振幅方程的平衡点及其稳定性,对系统在2:5共振点附近的动力学行为进行了开折和分类.得到了一些有趣的动力学现象,如振幅死区、周期解和双稳态解等,相应的数值模拟验证了理论结果的正确性.     

Period-doubling bifurcation in an extended van der Pol system with bounded random parameter

An extended van der Pol system with bounded random parameter subjected to harmonic excitation is investigated by Chebyshev polynomial approximation. Firstly the stochastic extended van der Pol system is reduced into its equivalent deterministic one, solvable by suitable numerical methods. Then we explored nonlinear dynamical behavior about period-doubling bifurcation in stochastic system. Numerical simulations show that similar to the conventional period-doubling phenomenon in deterministic extended van der Pol system, stochastic period-doubling bifurcation may also occur in the stochastic extended van der Pol system. Besides, different from the deterministic case, in addition to the conventional bifurcation parameters, i.e. the amplitude and frequency of harmonic excitation, in the stochastic case the intensity of random parameter should also be taken as a new bifurcation parameter.     

Bifurcations of periodic solutions and chaos in Duffing-van der Pol equation with one external forcing

The Duffing-Van der Pol equation withfifth nonlinear-restoring force and one external forcing term isinvestigated in detail: the existence and bifurcations of harmonicand second-order subharmonic, and third-order subharmonic,third-order superharmonic and $m$-order subharmonic under smallperturbations are obtained by using second-order averaging methodand subharmonic Melnikov function; the threshold values of existenceof chaotic motion are obtained by using Melnikov method. Thenumerical simulation results including the influences of periodicand quasi-periodic and all parameters exhibit more new complexdynamical behaviors. We show that the reverse period-doublingbifurcation to chaos, period-doubling bifurcation to chaos,quasi-periodic orbits route to chaos, onset of chaos, and chaossuddenly disappearing, and chaos suddenly converting to periodorbits, different chaotic regions with a great abundance of periodicwindows (periods:1,2,3,4,5,7,9,10,13,15,17,19,21,25,29,31,37,41, andso on), and more wide period-one window, and varied chaoticattractors including small size and maximum Lyapunov exponentapproximate to zero but positive, and the symmetry-breaking ofperiodic orbits. In particular, the system can leave chaotic regionto periodic motion by adjusting the parameters $p, \beta, \gamma, f$and $\omega$, which can be considered as a control strategy.     

Existence and non-existence of periodic solutions of generalized Lineard equations with damping of no lower bound

This paper establishes criteria for the existence and non-existence of nonzero periodic solutions of the generalized Liénard equationx +f(x,x)x +g(x)=0. The main goal is to study to what extent the dampingf can be small so as to guarantee the existence of nonzero periodic solutions of such a system. With some standard additional assumptions we prove that if for a small ¦x¦, ^± ¦f(x,y)¦^–1 dy=±, then the system has at least one nonzero periodic solution, otherwise, the system has no nonzero periodic solution. Many classical and well-known results can be proved as corollaries to ours.Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.     

Stochastic Hopf bifurcation and chaos of stochastic Bonhoeffer–van der Pol system via Chebyshev polynomial approximation

In this paper, we analyzed stochastic chaos and Hopf bifurcation of stochastic Bonhoeffer–van der Pol (SBVP for short) system with bounded random parameter of an arch-like probability density function. The modifier ‘stochastic’ here implies dependent on some random parameter. In order to study the dynamical behavior of the SBVP system, Chebyshev polynomial approximation is applied to transform the SBVP system into its equivalent deterministic system, whose response can be readily obtained by conventional numerical methods. Thus, we can further explore the nonlinear phenomena in SBVP system. Stochastic chaos and Hopf bifurcation analyzed here are by and large similar to those in the deterministic mean-parameter Bonhoeffer–van der Pol system (DM–BVP for short) but there are also some featuring differences between them shown by numerical results. For example, in the SBVP system the parameter interval matching chaotic responses diffuses into a wider one, which further grows wider with increasing of intensity of the random variable. The shapes of limit cycles in the SBVP system are some different from that in the DM–BVP system, and the sizes of limit cycles become smaller with the increasing of intensity of the random variable. And some biological explanations are given.     

LIMIT CYCLES OF CUBIC VAN DER POL EQUATION WITH ONE FINITE CRITICALPOINT

ItiswellknownthatavarietyofsignificantpracticalproblemsleadtoVanderPciequation'Equation(l)canalsobewritteninitsequivalentformItisacubicdifferentialsystemiff(x,y)y h(x)isacubicpolynomial,correspondingly,equation(1)issaidtobecubicVanderPciequation.Inthispap…     

Van der Pol方程周期解的分解算法

1 引言 动力系统周期解方程的研究是一个重要而有兴趣的问题,当系统周期解的方程能够写出来时,不但可以确定它的准确或近似位置,而且还可以研究当周期解因微分方程中的参数变动而消失时,它是否跑到二维复空间中去,对于人所熟知的van der Pol方程     

Periodic bifurcation of Duffing-van der Pol oscillators having fractional derivatives and time delay

In this paper, a Duffing-van der Pol oscillator having fractional derivatives and time delays is investigated by the residue harmonic method. The angular frequencies and limit cycles of periodic motions are expanded into a power series of an order-tracking parameter and the unbalanced residues resulting from the truncated Fourier series are considered iteratively to improve the accuracy. The periodic bifurcations are examined using the fractional order, feedback gain and time delay as continuation parameters. It is shown that jumps and hysteresis phenomena can be delayed or removed. Transition from discontinuous bifurcation to continuous bifurcation is observed. The approximations are verified by numerical integration. We find that the proposed method can easily be programmed and can predict accurate periodic approximations while the system parameters being unfolded.     

Asymptotic stability of periodic solution for compressible viscous van der Waals fluids

This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability of the periodic solution to a one-dimensional model system for the compressible viscous van der Waals fluid in Eulerian coordinates. If the initial density and initial momentum are suitably close to the average density and average momentum, then the solution is proved to tend toward a stationary solution as t -→∞.     

时滞微分方程广义Hopf 分岔

本文运用Lyapunov-Schmidt 约化方法研究了一般时滞微分方程的分岔情况, 具体分析了当参数达到一个临界值时, 系统的无穷小生成元具有一对k 重非半单纯虚特征值的情形, 得到了判定分岔周期解存在性和分岔方向的判据, 而且该判据明显依赖于系统参数, 并通过对van der Pol 方程的详细分析进一步验证了我们的结果.     

Nonlinear generalized Dunkl-wave equations and applications

In this paper, we introduce a class of nonlinear wave equations associated with the generalized Dunkl-Laplace operator, we study local and global well-posedness. Next we establish the linearization of bounded energy solutions in the spirit of Gérard (1996) [9]. The proof uses Strichartz type inequalities and the energy estimate.     

Numerical solutions of coupled Burgers equations with time- and space-fractional derivatives

In this paper, by introducing the fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo, the Adomian decomposition method is directly extended to study the coupled Burgers equations with time- and space-fractional derivatives. As a result, the realistic numerical solutions are obtained in a form of rapidly convergent series with easily computable components. The figures show the effectiveness and good accuracy of the proposed method.