共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Violeta Petkova 《Archiv der Mathematik》2009,93(4):357-368
We study the spectrum σ(M) of the multipliers M which commute with the translations on weighted spaces ${L_{\omega}^{2}(\mathbb{R})}We study the spectrum σ(M) of the multipliers M which commute with the translations on weighted spaces
Lw2(\mathbbR){L_{\omega}^{2}(\mathbb{R})} For operators M in the algebra generated by the convolutions with
f ? Cc(\mathbb R){\phi \in {C_c(\mathbb {R})}} we show that [`(m(W))] = s(M){\overline{\mu(\Omega)} = \sigma(M)}, where the set Ω is determined by the spectrum of the shift S and μ is the symbol of M. For the general multipliers M we establish that [`(m(W))]{\overline{\mu(\Omega)}} is included in σ(M). A generalization of these results is given for the weighted spaces
L2w(\mathbb Rk){L^2_{\omega}(\mathbb {R}^{k})} where the weight ω has a special form. 相似文献
2.
We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for the 2m-order (m ≥ 1) semilinear parabolic equation ${u_t + Lu + a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0,\,0 < q < 1}We study the first vanishing time for solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for the 2m-order (m ≥ 1) semilinear parabolic equation ut + Lu + a(x) |u|q-1u=0, 0 < q < 1{u_t + Lu + a(x) |u|^{q-1}u=0,\,0 < q < 1} with a(x) ≥ 0 bounded in the bounded domain
W ì \mathbb RN{\Omega \subset \mathbb R^N}. We prove that if N 1 2m{N \ne 2m} and
ò01 s-1 (meas\nolimits {x ? W: |a(x)| £ s })q ds < ¥, q = min(\frac2mN,1){\int_0^1 s^{-1} (\mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \})^\theta {\rm d}s < \infty,\ \theta=\min\left(\frac{2m}N,1\right)}, then the solution u vanishes in a finite time. When N = 2m, the same property holds if ${\int_0^1 s^{-1} \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) \ln \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) {\rm d}s > - \infty}${\int_0^1 s^{-1} \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) \ln \left( \mathop{\rm meas}\nolimits \{x \in \Omega : |a(x)| \leq s \} \right) {\rm d}s > - \infty}. 相似文献
3.
Alexander Koldobsky 《Discrete and Computational Geometry》2012,47(3):538-547
Let 2≤n≤4. We show that for an arbitrary measure μ with even continuous density in ℝ
n
and any origin-symmetric convex body K in ℝ
n
,
m(K) £ \fracnn-1\frac|B2n|\fracn-1n|B2n-1|maxx ? Sn-1 m(K?x^)\operatornameVoln(K)1/n,\mu(K) \le\frac{n}{n-1}\frac{|B_2^n|^{\frac{n-1}{n}}}{|B_2^{n-1}|}\max_{\xi\in S^{n-1}} \mu\bigl(K\cap\xi^\bot\bigr)\operatorname{Vol}_n(K)^{1/n}, 相似文献
4.
Nam Q. Le 《Geometriae Dedicata》2011,151(1):361-371
Consider a family of smooth immersions
F(·,t) : Mn? \mathbbRn+1{F(\cdot,t)\,:\,{M^n\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1}}} of closed hypersurfaces in
\mathbbRn+1{\mathbb{R}^{n+1}} moving by the mean curvature flow
\frac?F(p,t)?t = -H(p,t)·n(p,t){\frac{\partial F(p,t)}{\partial t} = -H(p,t)\cdot \nu(p,t)}, for t ? [0,T){t\in [0,T)}. We show that at the first singular time of the mean curvature flow, certain subcritical quantities concerning the second
fundamental form, for example
ò0tòMs\frac|A|n + 2 log (2 + |A|) dmds,{\int_{0}^{t}\int_{M_{s}}\frac{{\vert{\it A}\vert}^{n + 2}}{ log (2 + {\vert{\it A}\vert})}} d\mu ds, blow up. Our result is a log improvement of recent results of Le-Sesum, Xu-Ye-Zhao where the scaling invariant quantities
were considered. 相似文献
5.
Martin Becker 《Computational Management Science》2010,7(1):1-17
We introduce a method for generating (Wx,T(m,s),mx,T(m,s),Mx,T(m,s))(W_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)},m_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)},M_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)}) , where Wx,T(m,s)W_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)} denotes the final value of a Brownian motion starting in x with drift μ and volatility σ at some final time T, mx,T(m,s) = inf0 £ t £ TWx,t(m,s)m_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)} = {\rm inf}_{0\leq t \leq T}W_{x,t}^{(\mu,\sigma)} and Mx,T(m,s) = sup0 £ t £ T Wx,t(m,s)M_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)} = {\rm sup}_{0\leq t \leq T} W_{x,t}^{(\mu,\sigma)} . By using the trivariate distribution of (Wx,T(m,s),mx,T(m,s),Mx,T(m,s))(W_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)},m_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)},M_{x,T}^{(\mu,\sigma)}) , we obtain a fast method which is unaffected by the well-known random walk approximation errors. The method is extended
to jump-diffusion models. As sample applications we include Monte Carlo pricing methods for European double barrier knock-out
calls with continuous reset conditions under both models. The proposed methods feature simple importance sampling techniques
for variance reduction. 相似文献
6.
LetK be a field, charK=0 andM
n
(K) the algebra ofn×n matrices overK. If λ=(λ1,…,λ
m
) andμ=(μ
1,…,μ
m
) are partitions ofn
2 let
wherex
1,…,x
n
2,y
1,…,y
n
2 are noncommuting indeterminates andS
n
2 is the symmetric group of degreen
2.
The polynomialsF
λ, μ
, when evaluated inM
n
(K), take central values and we study the problem of classifying those partitions λ,μ for whichF
λ, μ
is a central polynomial (not a polynomial identity) forM
n
(K).
We give a formula that allows us to evaluateF
λ, μ
inM(K) in general and we prove that if λ andμ are not both derived in a suitable way from the partition δ=(1, 3,…, 2n−3, 2n−1), thenF
λ, μ
is a polynomial identity forM
n
(K). As an application, we exhibit a new class of central polynomials forM
n
(K).
In memory of Shimshon Amitsur
Research supported by a grant from MURST of Italy. 相似文献
7.
Let
W í \Bbb C\Omega \subseteq {\Bbb C}
be a simply connected domain in
\Bbb C{\Bbb C}
, such that
{¥} è[ \Bbb C \[`(W)]]\{\infty\} \cup [ {\Bbb C} \setminus \bar{\Omega}]
is connected. If g is holomorphic in Ω and every derivative of g extends continuously on
[`(W)]\bar{\Omega}
, then we write g ∈ A∞ (Ω). For g ∈ A∞ (Ω) and
z ? [`(W)]\zeta \in \bar{\Omega}
we denote
SN (g,z)(z) = ?Nl=0\fracg(l) (z)l ! (z-z)lS_N (g,\zeta )(z)= \sum^{N}_{l=0}\frac{g^{(l)} (\zeta )}{l !} (z-\zeta )^l
. We prove the existence of a function f ∈ A∞(Ω), such that the following hold:
8.
Gabriel Rivière 《Annales Henri Poincare》2010,11(6):1085-1116
We study the asymptotic properties of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian in the case of a compact Riemannian surface of nonpositive
sectional curvature. To do this, we look at sequences of distributions associated to them and we study the entropic properties
of their accumulation points, the so-called semiclassical measures. Precisely, we show that the Kolmogorov–Sinai entropy of
a semiclassical measure μ for the geodesic flow g
t
is bounded from below by half of the Ruelle upper bound, i.e.
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