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1.
The reaction of 7-chloro-4-ethoxycarbonylmethylene-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 6 with 4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-diazonium chloride or 4-cyano-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-5-diazonium chloride gave 7-chloro-4-[α-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ylhydrazono)-ethoxycarbonylmethyl]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 8a or 7-chloro-4-[α-(4-cyano-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ylhydrazono)ethoxycarbonylmethyl]-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 8b , respectively, while the reaction of 7-chloro-4-ethoxycarbonylmethylene-4,5-dihydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 7 with 4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-diazonium chloride or 4-cyano-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole-5-diazomum chloride provided 7-chloro-4-[α-(4-ethoxycarbonyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ylhydrazono)ethoxycarbonylmethyl]tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 9a or 7-chloro-4-[α-(4-cyano-1,3-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-5-ylhydrazono)ethoxycarbonylmethyl]tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 9b , respectively. Compounds 8a,b and 9a,b showed the tautomeric equilibria between the hydrazone imine C and diazenyl enamine D forms in dimethyl sulfoxide and/or trifluoroacetic acid, and the effects of solvent and temperature on the tautomer ratios of C to D were studied by the nmr measurements in a series of mixed trifluoroacetic acid/dimethyl sulfoxide media (compounds 8a,b and 9a,b ) and at various temperatures (compounds 8a,b ).  相似文献   

2.
The reaction of 7-chlorotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 5-oxide 4a or 7-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 5-oxide 4b with 2-chloroacrylonitrile gave 7-chloro-4-(2-cyano-2-hydroxyvinyl)tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 5a or 7-chloro-4-(2-cyano-2-hydroxyvinyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 5b , respectively. Alcoholysis of compound 5a or 5b afforded 7-chloro-4-ethoxycarbonylmethylene-4,5-dihydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 6a or 7-chloro-4-ethoxycarbonylmethylene-4,5-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 6b , respectively. Compounds 5a,b were found to exist as a syn and anti mixture of the enol form, while compounds 6a,b occurred as the enamine and methylene imine forms. The tautoraeric character and/or D-H exchange of the vinyl protons are described for compounds 5a,b and 6a,b .  相似文献   

3.
The reaction of 7-chlorotetrazolo[1,5-α]quinoxaline 5-oxide 6a with acetic anhydride gave 7-chloro-5-(7-chlorotetrazolo[1,5-α]quinoxalin-4-yl)-4,5-dihydro-4-oxotetrazolo[1,5-α]quinoxaline 7a , while the reaction of 7-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-α]quinoxaline 5-oxide 6b with acetic anhydride afforded 7-chloro-5-(7-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-α]quinoxalin-4-yl)-4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-α]quinoxaline 7b and 7-chloro-4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-α]quinoxaline 8b . The reaction of compound 6a or 6b with acetic anhydride/acetic acid provided 7-chloro-4,5-dihydro-4-oxo-tetrazolo[1,5-α]quinoxaline 8a or compound 8b , respectively.  相似文献   

4.
The reaction of 6-chloro-2-hydrazinoquinoxaline 4-oxide 5 with triethyl orthoformate gave 7-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 5-oxide 6. The reaction of compound 6 with phenyl isocyanate afforded 7-chloro-4-phenylamino-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 7 , while the reaction of compound 6 with phenyl isothiocyanate resulted in deoxygenation to provide 7-chloro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline 8. However, the reaction of compound 6 with allyl isothiocyanate effected the 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction, but not deoxygenation, to furnish 9-chloro-4,5-dihydroisoxazolo[2,3-a][1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-c]quinoxalin-5-ylmethylisothiocyanate 9. Moreover, the reduction of compound 9 with iron/acetic acid resulted in ring transformation to give 11 -chloro-7-hydroxy-4-thioxo-4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3,2- o,p][1,3]diazocino[4,5-b]quinoxaline 10 , whose acetylation afforded 5-acetyl-11-chloro-7-hydroxy-4-thioxo-4,5,6,7,8,9-hexahydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3,2-o,p][1,3]diazocino[4,5-b]quinoxaline 11.  相似文献   

5.
The reaction of 7-chloro-4-(2-cyano-2-hydroxyvinyl)tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 2a with o-aminophenol gave 7-chloro-4-(b-hydroxyphenylcarbamoylmethylene)4,5-dihydrotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 4 , while the reaction of compound 2a with o-aminophenol hydrochloride afforded 4-[2-(2-benzoxazolyl)-2-hydroxyvinyl]-7-chlorotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 5 , whose acetylation provided 4-[2-acetoxy-2-(2-benzoxazolyl)vinyl]-7-chlorotetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 6 . The behavior in a deuteriodimethyl sulfoxide or deuteriotrifluoroacetic acid solution is described for compounds 4–6 .  相似文献   

6.
The reaction of 6-chloro-2-(1-methylhydrazino)quinoxaline 4-oxide 1 or 6-chloro-2-(1-methylhydrazino)-quinoxaline 5 with phenyl isothiocyanate under reflux in N,N-dimethylformamide gave 7-chloro-3-methyl-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-3-ium-1-thioate 4 , which was also obtained by refluxing of 6-chloro-2-[1-methyl-2-(N-phenylthiocarbamoyl)hydrazino]quinoxaline 4-oxide 2b or 6-chloro-2-[1-methyl-2-(N-phenylthiocarbamoyl)hydrazino]quinoxaline 6 in N,N-dimethylformamide.  相似文献   

7.
Preparation of styryl derivatives of 2-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazolo [1,5-a]pyridine 7-Methyl-2-phenyl- and 2-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-4H-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]-pyridines react with anils of aromatic aldehydes in the presence of dimethyl-formamide and potassium hydroxide at 20–45° to yield the 2-phenyl-7-styryl- and 2-(2-chloro-stilben-4-yl)-4H-1,2,4-triazolo [1,5-a]pyridines respectively (‘Anil Synthesis’). Further, the Schiff's bases derived from o-chloroaniline and 2-(p-formyl-phenyl)- and 7-formyl-2-phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazolo [1,5-a]pyridine yield, with methyl- and with p-tolyl-substituted heterocycles, the corresponding heterocyclic substituted styryl and stilbenyl derivatives.  相似文献   

8.
A series of fused 1,2,4-triazoles has been prepared by oxidative intramolecular cyclization of heterocyclic hydrazones with selenium dioxide. General applicability of this practical protocol was confirmed by the synthesis of moderate to good yields of 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines, 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrimidines, 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyramidines, and 1,2,4-triazolo-[4,3-a]quinoxa lines. All compounds were tested in vitro for their cytotoxic activity against HCT-116, A549, and Colo-205 cell lines. Two compounds, 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-7-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyridine and 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline, showed potent antiproliferative activity against the three cell lines.  相似文献   

9.
This paper describes the synthesis of 1-chloro-4-hydrazino-5H-pyridazino[4,5-b]indole ( 4 ) and some of the triazoles ( 6–8 ), tetrazoles ( 10–11 ), triazolotetrazoles ( 9 ) and bis-tetrazoles ( 12 ) derived from it. All of these were previously unknown compounds. Treating 1,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-5H-pyridazino[4,5-b]indole ( 1 ) with phosphorus oxychloride gave 1,4-dichloro-5H-pyridazino[4,5-b]indole ( 2 ), which reacts regioselectively with hydrazine to give compound 4 . The reactions of 4 with formic and acetic acids gave 6-chloro-11 H-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazino[4,5-b]indoles ( 6a-6b ), respectively. Reaction of compound 6a with hydrazine gave 6-hydrazino-11H-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3–6]-pyridazino[4,5,-b]indole ( 8 ). This with nitrous acid gave 6-azido-11H-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazino[4,5-b]-indole ( 9 ). Compound 4 reacted with nitrous acid to give 6-chloro-11H-tetrazolo[4,5-b]pyridazino[4,5-b]-indole ( 10 ), which gave 1,4-diazydo-5H-pyridazino[4,5-b]indole ( 12 ), through successive reactions with hydrazine and nitrous acid. All compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, ir and 1H-nmr spectra.  相似文献   

10.
The transformation of 2-chloro-3-[5-(acetoxymethyl)-1-phenylpyrazol-3-yl]quinoxaline 3 to 1-aryl-4-[5-(hydroxymethyl-1-phenylpyrazol-3-yl][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalines 4a-c has been achieved upon treatment with aroylhydrazines in boiling butanol. Compounds 4a-c were smoothly acetylated by acetic anhydride to give their acetyl derivatives 5a-c in good yield. 4-[5-(Acetoxymethyl)-1-phenylpyrazol-3-yl]-1-methyl[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxaline was prepared by ring closure of 2-hydrazino-3-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-phenylpyrazol-3-yl]quinoxaline 6 by the action of acetic anhydride. The reaction of 6 with acetylacetone afforded 3-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-1-phenylpyrazol-3-yl]-2-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)quinoxaline 8 . In addition, the reaction of 3 with sodium azide in boiling N, N-dimethylformamide yielded the fused tetrazolo[1,5-a]quinoxaline 9 .  相似文献   

11.
This paper describes the synthesis of 1-hydrazinopyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 10 ), tetrazolo[4,3-b]pyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 11 ) and some 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxalines 13 . Starting with 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-methylquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide ( 1 ), 1,2-dihydro-1-oxopyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 5 ) was prepared by three different ways: (a) chlorination of 1 in acetic acid gave 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-dichloromethylquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide, which reacts with an excess of hydrazine to give about 60% of 5 ; (b) oxidation of 1 with selenium dioxide gave 90% of 2-ethoxycarbonyl-3-formylquinoxaline 1,4-dioxide ( 3 ), which reacts with hydrazine to give 5 (63%); (c) compound 3 was treated with hydrazine to give 1,2-dihydro-1-oxopyridazino-[4,5-b]quinoxaline 1,4-dioxide ( 4 ) (70%), which by reduction with sodium dithionite gave 5 (80%). Compound 5 reacts with phosphorus pentasulfide or the Lawesson reagent to give 1,2-dihydro-1-thiocarbonylpyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 9 ), which treated with hydrazine gave 5 (80%). This last compound reacts with nitrous acid to give 11 . Some hydrazones 12 from 10 are described. Heating the aldehyde hydrazones 12a,c,d with dimethylsulfoxide some 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-b]pyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxalines 13 were obtained. Compound 13a was also obtained in the reaction of 10 with benzoyl chloride. Reaction of 3 with phenylhydrazine gave 1,2-dihydro-1-oxo-2-phenylpyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 6 ). Reactions of 5 with acetic anhydride and dimethylsulfate gave, respectively, 1-acetoxypyridazino[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 8 ) and 1,2-dihydro-1-oxo-2-methylpyridazino-[4,5-b]quinoxaline ( 7 ). All the compounds were characterized by elemental analysis and 1H-nmr spectra. Compounds 5 and 10 showed antihypertensive activity in rats.  相似文献   

12.
以2-溴丙酸甲酯、α,α-二氯甲基甲醚和胍唑为原料, 经缩合以及环化反应制得2-氨基-6-甲基-5-氧代-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三氮唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶. 为了提高其在有机溶剂中的溶解性, 该化合物再同1-溴丁烷发生亲核取代反应得到了2-氨基-6-甲基-5-氧代-4-正丁基-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三氮唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶, 然后与芳基醛和叔丁基异氰发生Ugi多组分反应, 合成了一系列具有潜在催吐活性的2-取代氨基-6-甲基-5-氧代-4-正丁基-4,5-二氢-1,2,4-三氮唑并[1,5-a]嘧啶类衍生物, 产品结构经质谱、核磁共振谱及元素分析确认.  相似文献   

13.
The reaction of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole with -dimethylaminopropiophenones or unsaturated ketones gives 5,7-disubstituted 4,7(6,7)-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines. An increase in the bulk of the substituent at C(7) in the bicyclic system leads to relative stabilization of the enamine tautomer of these compounds. An x-ray diffraction structural analysis of 7-tert-butyl-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4,7-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine showed that the introduction of a tert-butyl group into the dihydropyrimidine ring leads to significant loss of planarity of this system.For Communication 4, see [1].Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1357–1363, October, 1993.  相似文献   

14.
Six novel isomeric ring systems, namely the thiopyrano[4,3-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, the thiopyrano[3,4-e]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, the thiopyrano[3,4-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, the thiopyrano[4,3-e]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine, the thiopyrano[3,2-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine and the thiopyrano[2,3-e]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine were synthesised. Spectroscopical evidence was given for the structure of compounds obtained.  相似文献   

15.
Pyrrolo[3,4-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinone ( 3d ), pyrido[3,4-d]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinone ( 3e ) and pyrido[4,3-e]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinone ( 4e ) derivatives representing three new ring systems were synthesised. Their structure was proved by comparing their uv and cmr spectra with those of the known benzo- and thieno-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidinones used as model compounds.  相似文献   

16.
K.T. Potts  W.C. Dunlap  F.S. Apple 《Tetrahedron》1977,33(11):1263-1271
Irradiation of 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline and several Me derivatives at 300 nm afforded the cisoid-fused, head-to-tail cyclobutane dimers 7bα,7cα,14bα,14cα - tetrahydro - 1,2,3a,8,9,10a - hexaazadibenzo [c,i]dicyclopenta[a,g]biphenylenes. However, 1,2,4 - triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinolines gave analogous cisoid-fused, head-to-head dimers except for the 5-Me derivative where the head-to-tail dimer was obtained.Codimerization occurred when 1 - methyl - 1,2,4 - triazolo[4,3-a]quinoline and 5 - methyl - 1,2,4 -triazolo[3,4-a]isoquinoline were irradiated at 300 nm, affording a cisoid-fused head-to-tail cyclobutane co-dimer as the single photoproduct. However, irradiation of their 5-Me substituted derivatives at 300 nm afforded the cisoid-fused, head-to-head, cyclobutane codimer and also a minor amount of the dimer derived from 5 - methyl -1,2,4- triazolo[4,3-a] quinoline. Irradiation of equimolar quantities of 2(1H)-quinolinone and 5 - methyl - 1,2,4 -triazolo [4,3-a]quinoline at 300 nm gave the known 2(1H)-quinolinone dimer and a minor amount of a cisoid-fused co-dimer of undetermined configuration.  相似文献   

17.
The reaction of Schiff bases prepared from 1- and 2-substituted-5-amino-1,2,4-triazoles with phenoxyacetyl chlorides in the presence of triethylamine and a mixture of phosphorus oxychloride and dichloroacetic acid in dimethylformamide to yield β-lactam 4 , a dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrimidine-5(1H)-one 5, a 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5(3H)-one 9 and the corresponding 1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyrimidine-5(1H)-one 10 derivatives was studied.  相似文献   

18.
Reactions of 3-benzenesulfonyloxyalloxazine ( 1a ) and its 1-methyl analog 1b with a number of nucleophilic reagents are reported. Relatively small nucleophiles, such as hydroxide ion, methanol, ethanol, methylamine, hydrazine and hydroxylamine converted 1a to 4-carboxy-s-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-1(2H)-ones and the corresponding esters or amides. As the size of the amine increased from methylamine to ethylamine, dimethylamine, propylamine and isopropylamine, there were obtained 4-(carboxamido)-s-triazolo[4,3-a]quin-oxalin-1(2H)-ones, (1-carboxamido)imidazolo[4,5-b]quinoxalines and 2,3-bis(ureido)quinoxalines. Sodium hydride or potassium cyanide in hot DMF degraded 1a to imidazolo[4,5-b]quinoxaline. However, methylmer-captide and benzylmercaptide ions attacked the sulfonate group of 1a to form 3-hydroxyalloxazine. 1-Methyl-3-benzenesulfonyloxyalloxazine ( 1b ) reacted with methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, and to some degree 2-propanol, in the presence of triethylamine to furnish anhydro-1-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-(alkoxycarbonyl)-s-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalinium hydroxides. However, sodium methoxide in methanol converted this starting material to a mixture of anhydro-1-hydroxy-3-methyl-s-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalinium hydroxide and 1-methyl-3-hydroxyflavazole. A saturated aqueous solution of triethylamine transformed 1b to anhydro-1-hydroxy-3-methyl-s-triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalinium hydroxide, apparently via the corresponding unstable 4-carboxylic acid. The reactions of 1b with a number of aliphatic amines yielded either amides based on the above mesoionic system or on the 3-carboxamido-2-quinoxalyl semicarbazide structure. The reaction of 1b with potassium cyanide furnished 1-methylimidazolo[4,5-b]quinoxaline. Mechanisms to explain all of the degradations are advanced.  相似文献   

19.
The preparation of 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines 4a-d , 5 , 8a-d by cyclocondensation of 1a-c with carboxylic acids and carboxylic anhydrides, respectively, is described. By different pathways, the 5-thioxo-5,6-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines 4a-d react with hydrazine hydrate or amines with the formation of 5-substituted 1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]quinazolines 9 and 10a-d . Cyclocondensation of 9 with carboxylic acids, carboxylic anhydrides, and nitrous acid, respectively, leads to the new anellated heterocycles bis-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a:1,5-c]quinazoline 13 and tetrazolo [1,5-a]-1,2,4-triazolo[1,5-c]quinazoline ( 14 ).  相似文献   

20.
The novel ring system, 6H-1,2,4-triazino[4,3—b]1,2,4-triazolo[3,4—f]-pyridazine was prepared either by ring closure of1-(1-ethoxycarbonylethylene)-2-(1,2,4-triazolo[4,3—b]pyridazinyl-6)-hydrazine derivatives (4, 5, 7) in polyphosphoric acid or of a hydrazine15 derived from pyridazino-1,2,4-triazine under the action of triethyl orthoformate. Compound8 showed a positive inotropic effect.
Über Pyridazinring enthaltende Verbindungen, 20. 6H-1,2,4-Triazino[4,3—b]1,2,4-triazolo[3,4—f]pyridazin, ein neues angulares Ringsystem
Zusammenfassung Das neue Ringsystem 6H-1,2,4-Triazino[4,3—b]1,2,4-triazolo[3,4—f]-pyridazin wurde entweder durch Ringschluß der1-(1-Ethoxycarbonylethylen)-2-(1,2,4-triazolo[4,3—b]pyridazinyl-6)-hydrazin-Derivate(4, 5, 7) 4, 5, 7 in Polyphosphorsäure, oder aus einem von Pyridazino-1,2,4-triazin abgeleiteten Hydrazin15 durch Ringschluß mit Orthoameisensäuretriethylester hergestellt. Verbindung8 zeigte einen positiven inotropen Effekt.
  相似文献   

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