Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von [Li(DME)2I]

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Li(DME)₂I] . LiI can be dissolved at 50°C in toluene/DME (2:1). At - 20°C [Li(DME)₂I] ( 1 ) was isolated in 75% yield. 1 was characterized by NMR techniques as well as an X-Ray structure determination. 1 crystallizes in the space group C2/c with a = 1 356.9(2), b = 813.2(1), c = 1 259.1(2) pm, and β = 99.74(1)°.     

Diorganoindium-Kationen. Die Kristallstruktur von [Mes2In][BF4]

Diorganoindium Cations. The Crystal Structure of [Mes₂In][BF₄] (PhCH₃)₂In and Mes₃In react with BF₃ · OEt₂ in a ratio of 3:4 at 80°C in toluene to the corresponding salts [R₂In][BF₄] [R = PhCH₂ ( 1 ), Mes ( 2 )]. The same results could be obtained, when the diorganoindium fluorides (PhCH₂)₂InF and Mes₂InF were treated with BF₃ · OEt₂ at 80°C in toluene. 1 und 2 were characterized by NMR-, IR- und MS-techniques. The arrangement of the ions in 2 could be established by an X-ray structure determination. The cations and anions of 2 are forming infinite chains. The metal centers are coordinated by two BF₄^?-ions, so that every In atom possesses a distorted octahedral coordination sphere.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von ANi10P3 (A: Zn,Ga, Sn,Sb)

Preparation and Crystal Structure of A Ni₁₀P₃ ( A : Zn, Ga, Sn, Sb) Four compounds ANi₁₀P₃ (A: Zn, Ga, Sn, Sb) were prepared by heating mixtures of the elements and investigated by means of X‐ray methods. Single crystal structure determinations of ZnNi₁₀P₃ (a = 7.665(1), c = 9.360(1) Å) and SnNi₁₀P₃ (a = 7.674(1), c = 9.621(1) Å) respectively showed, that they are isotypic and crystallize in a new structure (P3m1; Z = 3). This type is characterized by 3²⁰ and 3²⁴ cages of Ni atoms (Frank Kasper polyhedra), which are connected with each other. A atoms are located in the centres of these polyhedra and have no direct bonds to the P atoms.     

Darstellung,Kristallstruktur und spektroskopische Charakterisierung von P4O6Se3

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Spectroscopic Characterization of P₄O₆Se₃ P₄O₆Se₃ has been prepared for the first time as a pure substance by photochemical selenation of P₄O₆ with red selenium. The compound crystallizes in a monoclinic system with space group P2₁/a (a = 973.6(2); b = 846.9(2); c = 1277.7(3) pm; β = 90.56(2)°; Z = 4; 1358 diffractometer data; R₁ = 0.044; wR² = 0.099). Bond lengths and angles within the molecule as well as the arrangement of the molecules within the crystal are discussed; vibrational (IR and Raman) and ³¹P-n.m.r. (solution) data are given.     

Monomeres Trilithium-tris[tert-butyldimethylsilylamido]phenylsilan,PhSi[NLi(THF)SiMe2CMe3]3 -- Darstellung und Kristallstruktur

Monomeric Trilithium-tris[tert-butyldimethylsilylamido]phenylsilane, PhSi[NLi(thf)SiMe₂CMe₃]₃ – Synthesis and Crystal Structure Lithiated tert-butyldimethylsilylamine reacts with trifluorophenylsilane in a molar ratio 2:1 or 3:1 to give the bis- and tris(silylamino)silanes 1 [(Me₃CSiMe₂NH)₂SiFPh] and 2 [(Me₃CSiMe₂NH)₃SiPh]. The trilithium derivative 3 [Me₃CSiMe₂NLi(thf)]₃SiPh is obtained in the reaction of 2 with n-BuLi in hexane/thf. 3 crystallizes as a monomer forming three planar four-membered (LiNSiN)-rings. The results of the crystal structure of 3 are discussed.     

Darstellung und Charakterisierung von P4O7S

Syntheses and Characterization of P₄O₇S P₄O₇S was synthesized for the first time and characterized by X-ray structure determination (single-crystal methods) and ³¹P-n.m.r. (solution and MAS-solid) (P1 ; a = 687.2(1); b = 718.2(1); c = 809.1(1) pm; α = 92.58(1)°; β = 104.43(1)°; γ = 94.82(2)°; 2 907 diffractometer data; R₁ = 0.030; wR² = 0.102). The different influences of terminally bound oxygen and sulfur on the geometry of the P₄O₆ cage are discussed.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von Tetrakis(pentafluorphenylamino)silan

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Tetrakis(pentafluorophenylamino)silane Colourless single-crystals of Tetrakis(pentafluorophenylamino) silane were obtained from the reaction of SiCl₄ with monolithiated pentafluoroaniline at low temperatures. The aminosilane has been characterized by various spectroscopic methods and its crystal structure has been determined by x-ray diffraction (for details see “Inhaltsübersicht”). Thermal condensation has not been achieved. However, reaction of silicon(IV)-chloride with pentafluoroaniline in the presence of triethylamine yielded the respective tricyclosilazane.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von [(Me3SiCH2)2InP(H)Ad]2

Preparation and Crystal Structure of [(Me₃SiCH₂)₂InP(H)Ad]₂ Reaction of (Me₃SiCH₂)₃ In with AdPH₂ (Ad = adamantyl) in the presence of AgNO₃ leads to [(Me₃SiCH₂)₂InP(H)Ad]₂ 1 in 30% yield. The crystal structure of 1 is discussed.     

Synthese von Nitrenkomplexen mit N-Trimethylsilylanilin. II. Charakterisierung und Kristallstruktur der Rhenium(V)-phenylnitren-Komplexe mer-[Re(NPh)Cl3(NH2Ph)(Ph3P)] und trans-[Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl2(Ph3P)2]

Synthesis of Phenylnitrene Complexes with N-Trimethylsilylaniline. II. Characterization and Crystal Structure of the Rhenium(V) Complexes mer-[Re(NPh)Cl₃(NH₂Ph)(Ph₃P)] and trans-[Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl₂(Ph₃P)₂] Reaction of [ReOCl₃(Ph₃P)₂] with N-trimethylsilylaniline yields mer-[Re(NPh)Cl₃(Ph₃P)₂], which reacts under air with excess of N-trimethylsilylaniline to form [Re(NPh)Cl₃ · (NH₂Ph)(Ph₃P)]. Crystallization from CH₂Cl₂/MeOH affords [Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl₂(Ph₃P)₂] as an additional product. [Re(NPh)Cl₃(NH₂Ph)(Ph₃P)] crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/n with a = 1 192.3(3); b = 1 918.9(3); c = 1 266.3(3) pm; β = 101.71(1)°; Z = 4. The rhenium atom has a distorted octahedral environment with the Cl atoms in meridional positions. The phenyl nitrene ligand is coordinated with an almost linear arrangement Re? N1? C40 = 166.8(6)° and with a bond distance Re?N = 170.5(6) pm. [Re(NPh)(OMe)Cl₂(Ph₃P)₂] · 1/2CH₂Cl₂ crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1 : a = 1 103.1(4); b = 1 227.9(4); c = 1 711.3(5) pm; α = 70.48(3)°; β = 72.71(3)°; γ = 80.03(3)°; Z = 2. The rhenium atom exhibits a distorted octahedral coordination with the Cl atoms and the phosphine ligands in trans positions. As a consequence of the competition of the nitrene ligand and the trans-coordinated methoxy group the Re?;N bond length is slightly lengthened to 173.2(7) pm, while the Re? O bond length of 193.4(6) pm is short. The bond angles Re? N? C70 and Re? O? C80 are 173.3(7)° and 139.1(7)°, respectively.     

Synthesen und Charakterisierung von [Ni(tBuAs)6] und [Pd(tBuAs)6]

Syntheses and Characterization of [Ni(tBuAs)₆] and [Pd(tBuAs)₆] The reduction of tBuAsCl₂ with magnesium in the presence of NiCl₂ or PdCl₂ yields the complexes [Ni(tBuAs)₆] ( 2 ) and [Pd(tBuAs)₆] ( 3 ). The structure of ( 2 ) was determined by X-ray single crystal structure analysis. ( 2 ) consists of the sixmembered ring (tBuAs)₆ in chair conformation with the nickel atom in the center of this ring.     

Reaktionen von Diorganogallium(indium)fluoriden. Die Kristallstruktur von Mes2InF

Reaction of Diorganogallium(indium) Fluorides. The Crystal Structure of Mes₂InF Mes₂GaF ( 1 ) reacts with t-BuNH₂ at 20°C to the amine adduct [Mes₂Ga(F)(t-BuNH₂)] ( 2 ). Treatment of 1 with H₂S gives after a redox reaction γ-S₈-Sulfur (Muthmanns' Sulfur) ( 3 ) as the only isolated product. When i-Pr₂InF ( 4 ) is reacted with [SnCl₂(dioxane)] in toluene at 70°C one yields after workup [i-PrInCl₂(dioxane)] ( 5 ), which is formed after ligand exchange and reaction with dioxane. 2 and 5 were investigated by NMR-, IR- and MS-techniques. In addition, 2 · 2,5 THF, 3, 5 and Mes₂InF were characterized by an X-ray structure determination. According to that 2 · 2,5 THF contains dimeres, associated by hydrogen brigdes, while 5 possesses a polymeric structure with bridging dioxane molecules. 3 forms eightmembered rings with C ₂-symmetry. Me₂InF is a trimer in the solid state with an In₃F₃-backbone.     

Darstellung,Kristallstruktur und Eigenschaften von Kaliumhydrogencyanamid

Preparation, Crystal Structure, and Properties of Potassium Hydrogen Cyanamide For the preparation of KHCN₂ melamine has been reacted with potassium amide in liquid ammonia. After evaporation of the solvent the resulting solid has been transformed at 210°C. KHCN₂ (P2₁2₁2₁, a = 708.7(2), b = 909.0(2), c = 901.4(2) pm, Z = 8, R = 0.039, wR = 0.016) is yielded as a coarse crystalline product. In the solid K⁺ and HCN ions occur. As expected two significantly differing bond-distances C? N (117.3(5) pm) and HN? C (128.7(5) pm) have been found in the anion. According to IR-spectroscopy a non linear group N? C? N (174.4(4)°) is observed.     

Zur Reaktion von Makrozyklen mit Lanthanoiden. I. Die Struktur von [Li(thf)][(C22H22N4)2Ce] · THF

On the Reaction of Macrocycles with Lanthanoids. I. The Crystal Structure of [Li(thf)][(C₂₂H₂₂N₄)₂Ce] · THF In THF CeBr₃ forms with [(TMTAA)Li₂] the paramagnetic doubledecker complex [Li(thf)][(TMTAA)₂Ce]. The complex crystallizes with 1 Mol THF per formula unit. The structure was characterized by X-ray single crystal structure analysis (space group C2 (No. 5), z = 6, a = 1741.8(2) pm, b = 1622.1(2) pm, c = 2540.4(3) pm, β = 104.72(1)°). The sandwich-like arrangement of the heterocyclic ligands leads to a quadratic-prismatic coordination of the Ce³⁺ ion. One macrocyclic ligand is additionally coordinated by a [Li(thf)]⁺ fragment. The coordination of the Li ion is square pyramidal.     

Synthese und Kristallstruktur von [Ba(18-Krone-6)(DMF)4][Cd(Se4)2]

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of [Ba(18-Crown-6)(DMF)₄][Cd(Se₄)₂] The title compound has been prepared by the reaction of a DMF-solution of lithium polyselenide with BaSe₂ and cadmium acetate in the presence of 18-crown-6, forming black crystals. The compound was characterized by IR spectroscopy and by an X-ray structure determination. Space group P2/a, Z = 4, 5392 observed unique reflections, R = 0.048. Lattice dimensions at ?90°C: a = 2021.9(12); b = 1019.8(6); c= 2270.8(14)pm, ß = 106.98(4)°. The structure consists of [Ba(18-crown-6)(DMF)₄]²⁺ ions, in which the barium ions are coordinated by the six oxygen atoms of the crown ether molecule and by four oxygen atoms of the DMF molecules, and of [Cd(Se₄)₂]^2? ions. The cadmium atoms are coordinated by two tetraselenide ions in a chelating fashion.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von Cs8P8O24 · 8H2O

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Cs₈P₈O₂₄ · 8H₂O Cs₈P₈O₂₄ · 8H₂O was obtained from Na₈P₈O₂₄ · 6H₂O by cation exchange. Crystal growth was achieved by applying gel techniques (agar agar). The crystal structure (P1 ; a = 766.6(8); b = 1 156.9(9); c = 1 163.4(9) pm; α = 100,2(1)°; β = 106.5(2)°; γ = 92.2(1)°; Z = 1; 4 099 unique diffractometer data; R = 0.051; R(w) = 0.037) contains cyclo-octaphosphate anions with point symmetry C_2h. The cesium atoms are coordinated irregularily by eight and ten oxygen atoms, respectively. The threedimensional linkage of the P₈O₂₄^8?-rings is established via bonds to cesium atoms and hydrogen bonds Provided by H₂O molecules.     

Synthese,Kristallstruktur und spektroskopische Charakterisierung von Tetraphosphorhexaoxiddiselenid P4O6Se2

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Spectroscopic Characterization of Tetraphosphorus Hexaoxide Diselenide P₄O₆Se₂ P₄O₆Se₂ has been prepared by photochemical selenation of P₄O₆ with red selenium in CS₂ in presence of catalytical amounts of iodine. Isolation and single crystal growth were performed by fractional crystallization and subsequent sublimation. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2₁/c (Nr. 14) with a = 11.473(2); b = 6.536(1); c = 11.796(2) Å; β = 90.06(1)°; Z = 4; R₁ = 0.030; wR² = 0.073. Within the limits of experimental error, the P₄O₆Se₂ molecules exhibit C_2v symmetry in the crystal. Bond lengths and angles within the molecule as well as the arrangement of the molecules within the crystal are discussed; IR-, Raman-, and ³¹P solution NMR data are reported.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von (CH3NH3)8[NdCl6][NdCl4(H2O)2]2Cl3

Preparation and Crystal Structure of (CH₃NH₃)₈[NdCl₆][NdCl₄(H₂0)₂]₂Cl₃ (CH₃NH₃)₈[NdCl₆][NdCl₄ (H₂O)₂]₂Cl₃ is for the first time prepared and investigated by X-ray, single crystal work. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system (space group C2/m, Z = 2) with a = 9.358(5), b = 17.424(9), c = 15.360(8) Å, β = 108.30(4)°. The structure contains besides isolated Cl^? ions distorted [NdCl₆]^3? octahedra and [NdCl₄(H₂O)₂]^? chains.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von (n-Bu4N)3[Ir(NCS)(SCN)5]

Preparation and Crystal Structure of (n-Bu₄N)₃[Ir(NCS)(SCN)₅] The evaporated ethanolic extrakt of the reaction product of K₃[IrCl₆] and HNO₃, refluxed with an aqueous KSCN solution yields a mixture of the linkage isomers [Ir(NCS)_n(SCN)_6?-n]^3?, n = 0? 2, and small amounts of linkage isomeric chloropentarhodanoiridates(III), from which [Ir(NCS)(SCN)₅]^3? has been isolated by ion exchange chromatography on DEAE-cellulose. The X-Ray structure determination on a single crystal of (n-Bu₄N)₃[Ir(NCS)(SCN)₅] (monoclinic, space group P 2₁/a, a = 17.513(5), b = 32.607(5), c = 23.661(5) Å, β = 94.757(5)°, Z = 8) confirms the existance of a heteroleptic hexakis(thiocyanato(N)-thiocyanato(S))iridate(III) with an Ir? N distance of 2.03 Å and Ir? S bond lengths between 2.29 and 2.38 Å. The SCN groups with angles between 166 and 175° are nearly linear with Ir? S? C angles from 99.9 to 109.4°. The Ir? N? C angles of the two crystallographic independent anions are 166 and 174°.     

Darstellung und Kristallstruktur von NaBi2AuO5

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of NaBi₂AuO₅ NaBi₂AuO₅ was obtained by hydrothermal reaction of ‘Bi₂O₅’, Au₂O₃ · 2H₂O and saturated aqueous NaOH solution at temperatures from 300 to 600°C and oxygen pressure from 3 × 10⁸ to 6 × 10⁸ Pa for the first time. The crystal structure (P4 b2; a = 1 220.02(6) pm; b = 386.68(3) pm; Z = 4; R_w = 0.022) consists of bisphenoidic distorted AuO₄ groups, which are stacked in c-direction. They are connected by square pyramidal BiO₅ units. Sodium is occupying holes within the Au/Bi/O framework thus formed.