Studies on pyrrolidinones. Synthesis of 5-(5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl)-1,3,5-oxadiazole-2-thione derivatives

Starting from readily available pyroglutamic esters 1 , some new 1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thione derivatives, bonded to a pyrrolidinone ring were synthesised and characterised by their spectral data.     

Studies on pyrrolidinones. A convenient synthesis of 2-methyl-5-(5-oxo-1-benzyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole

2-Methyl-5-(5-oxo-1-benzyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole is easily obtained by dehydration of N-acetyl-1-benzylpyroglutamic acid hydrazide with a methanesulfonic acid/phosphoric anhydride mixture.     

Studies on pyrrolidinones. Synthesis of 5-(5-oxo-2-pyrrolidinyl)-1,2,4-triazole-3-thione derivatives

Starting from readily available pyroglutamic esters 1 , some new 1,2,4-triazole-3-thione derivatives, bonded to a pyrrolidinone ring were synthesized and are characterized by their spectral data.     

2-(2-三氟苯基)-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物的合成

2-三氟苯甲酰肼与芳酰氯反应制得N,N′-二酰肼(2)。2在三氯氧磷存在下脱水闭环,合成了一系列2-(2-三氟苯基)-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物,其结构经1H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析表征。     

2-(4-吡啶基)-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑的合成与表征

以碳酸钠为缚酸剂,4-吡啶甲酰肼与苯甲酰氯反应得N,N＇-二酰基肼,后者在POCl3作用下脱水环化成2-（4-吡啶基）-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑,其结构经^1H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析确认,并对其裂解途径进行了探讨。     

Synthesis of 2-amino-5-(5R-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl-3)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles

The interaction of 2-amino-1,3,4-oxadiazole-5-carboxamidoxime with nitriles in the presence of ZnCl₂ and HCl or with trichloroacetic anhydride affords 2-amino-5-(5R-1,2,4-oxadiazolyl-3)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles. Their reactions with N-nucleophiles have been studied.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2100–2103, December, 1993.     

2-芳基-5-(6-哒嗪酮-3-基)-1,3,4-噁二唑的合成

1,4,5,6-四氢-6-哒嗪酮-3-甲酰肼(1)和1,6-二氢-6-哒嗪酮-3-甲酰肼(2)与芳香醛反应得到相应的芳香醛腙3a～3g和5a～5g, 再将3a～3g, 5a～5g在溴的作用下, 合环得到一系列1,3,4-噁二唑的衍生物4a～4g和6a～6g. 化合物的结构经1H NMR, IR, MS和元素分析得以证实.     

2-(1-溴-2-萘氧甲基)-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑的合成与表征

以碳酸钠作缚酸剂,1-溴-2-萘氧甲酰肼与芳酰氯反应制得N,N′-二酰基肼,后者在POCI3作用下脱水环化成2-(1-溴-2-萘氧甲基)5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑。其结构经^1H NMR,IR,MS和表征元素分析,并对其裂解途径进行了探讨。     

Synthesis of (2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)pyrimidines

(2-Oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)pyrimidines have been synthesized by thermal cyclization of certain N-(pyrimidinyl)--aminobutyric acids. Reaction of 2-methyl-4-chloro-6-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)pyrimidine with the sodium salts of acetone or acetophenone oximes gave the corresponding pyrimidinylketoximes. The iodomethylation of pyrrolidinylpyrimidines is reported.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp. 1540–1544, November, 1993.     

Fluorescence and liquid scintillation properties of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles. I. Excimer formation in 2-alkyl-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles

Several 2-alkyl-5-(4-biphenylyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazoles have been synthesized and investigated as primary liquid scintillation solutes and are found to be excellent fluors. Fluorescence studies at varying concentrations and temperatures indicate that excimer formation is possible at high concentration and low temperatures.     

Synthesis and spectral luminescence properties of 2-aryl-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles and zinc(ii) 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazole complex

Russian Chemical Bulletin - 2-Aryl-5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized by reflux of equimolar amounts of acyl hydrazides with triethyl orthoacetate in o-xylene. The obtained oxadiazoles,...     

2-对氯苯氧基-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑的合成

对氯苯氧乙酸乙酯与水合肼反应制得对甲基苯氧乙酰肼（2）;以碳酸钠作缚酸剂,2与卤代苯甲酰氯反应合成了N、N＇-二酰基肼（3）;在POCl3作用下,3脱水环化得2-对氯苯氧基-5-芳基-1,3,4-噁二唑,其结构经1^H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析表征,并对其裂解途径进行了探讨。     

2-芳基-5-苄氧苯基-1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物的合成

由苄氧基苯甲酰肼与各种芳酰氯反应制得N-取代苯甲酰基-4-苄氧苯酰肼(2),2在三氯氧磷存在下发生脱水闭环反应,合成了一系列2-芳基-5-苄氧苯基-1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物,其结构经1H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析表征。     

2-芳氧基-5-苯基-1,3,4-恶二唑类化合物的合成

通过芳氧基负离子在2-甲磺酰基-5-1,3,4-恶二唑上的亲核取代反应制得2-芳氧基-5-苯基-1,3,4-恶二唑.所有化合物的结构经元素分析,IR, ^1H NMR和MS确证.这些化合物表现出一定的抑制枯草芽孢杆菌繁殖的活性.     

Polarographic examination of 5-aryl-2-(2-thienyl)-oxazoles and -1,3,4-oxadiazoles

The polarographic behavior of 5-aryl-2-(2-thienyl)oxazoles and -1,3,4-oxadiazoles has been studied.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 11, pp. 1550–1552, November, 1986.     

Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel 2-(substituted isoxazol-4-yl)-5-arylamino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles

A series of 2-(5-methyl-3-(4-chloro/trifluoromethylphenyl)isoxazol-4-yl)-5-arylamino-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized from 4-chloro/trifluoromethyl benzaldehyde, ethyl acetoacetate, hydroxylamine hydrochloride, hydrazine hydrate, and aryl isocyanate by multi-step reactions. The structures of the target compounds were elucidated by IR, ¹H NMR, MS, and elemental analysis. All these compounds were tested for in vitro antifungal activities against Botrytis cinerea and Rhizoctonia cerealis by the mycelium growth rate method, and the results indicated that some compounds displayed high antifungal activity against Botrytis cinerea.     

2-芳基-5-[(4-芳基噻唑-2-基)甲基]-1,3,4-噁二唑的合成

以硫代酰胺和α-溴代酮为原料,经4步反应合成了N,N′-二酰基肼(6),6在POCl3作用下脱水环化,合成了7个未见文献报道的2-芳基-5-[(4-芳基噻唑-2-基)甲基]-1,3,4-噁二唑类化合物,其结构经1H NMR,IR,MS和元素分析表征。     

Synthesis of 5-Trimethylsilylethynyl-1,3,4-oxadiazoles

5-Trimethylsilylethynyl-2-R-1,3,4-oxadiazoles were synthesized for the first time by intramolecular cyclocondensation of unsymmetrical N-acyl-N'-(3-trimethylsilyl-2-propynoyl)hydrazines by the action of phosphoryl chloride.