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Yihua Zhang Anna-Britta Hrnfeldt Salo Gronowitz 《Journal of heterocyclic chemistry》1995,32(2):435-444
3-(2-, 3- and 4-Pyridyl)-2-methoxythiophenes have been prepared in good yields through the Pd(0)-cat-alyzed coupling of the three isomeric bromopyridines with 3-trimethylstannyl-2-methoxythiophene. This compound was prepared through halogen-metal exchange of 3-bromo-2-methoxythiophene followed by stannylation. 3-Bromo-2-methoxythiophene was prepared by dibromination and α-debromination of 2-methoxythiophen. Most attempts to demethylate 2-methoxy-3-pyridylthiophenes using a large variety of reagents failed, probably due to the instability and high reactivity of the desired 3-pyridyl-2-hydroxythiophene systems. Only 2-methoxy-3-(3-pyridyl)thiophene reacted with boron tribromide to give 3-(3-pyridyl)-3-thiolene-2-one, which only was stable in ether solution at ?20°. The attempted demethylation of 2-methoxy-3-(2-pyridyl)thiophene with trimethylsilane chloride/sodium iodide in refluxing acetonitrile led to a dimer. Demethylation of the 2-methoxy-3-pyridylthiophenes with dibenzyl diselenide and sodium borohydride gave 3-pyridylthiophan-2-ones. A number of other routes to prepare 3-pyridyl-2-hydroxythiophenes were also explored, but none of them gave the desired compounds. On the other hand, the 4-(2-, 3-, and 4-pyridyl)-2-hydroxythiophene systems could easily be prepared by hydrogen peroxide oxidation of the corresponding 4-pyridyl-2-thiopheneboronic esters, which were obtained from 2-bromo-4-pyridylthiophenes by halogen-metal exchange followed by reaction with ethyl borate. The 2-bromo-4-pyridylthiophenes were prepared by dibromination of the known 3-pyridylthiophenes to the 2,5-dibromo derivatives, and removal of the 2-bromine by halogen-metal exchange at ?100°, followed by hydrolysis. The 1H nmr and ir spectroscopic investigations show that these quite stable 2-hydroxythiophene systems exist exclusively in the 4-pyridyl-3-thiolen-2-one forms. 相似文献
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N. N. Suvorov V. N. Shkil'kova N. Ya. Podkhalyuzina 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1982,18(8):802-803
Methoxy-substituted acetaldehyde phenylhydrazones were cyclized in the vapor phase on a GIPKh-115 catalyst to give 4-, 5-, 6-, and 7-methoxyindoles. 5-Methoxyindole was obtained in 50% yield, 4- and 6-methoxyindoles were obtained in 85% yield, and 7-methoxyindole was obtained in 45% yield.See [1] for Communication 12.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 8, pp. 1054–1055, August, 1982. 相似文献
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Friedbert Nees 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》1995,107(22):2778-2778
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Reactions of Polyhalopyridines. 17. Synthesis of 2-, 3-, and 4-Perfluoroalkylthiopolychloropyridines
A. M. Sipyagin V. S. Enshov G. N. Boiko A. T. Lebedev N. K. Karakhanova 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》2003,39(11):1496-1503
2-, 3-, and 4-Perfluoroalkylthiopolychloropyridines have been synthesized using perfluoroalkylated thiol and disulfide derivatives of polychloropyridines via the thermal decomposition of Xe(II) bisperfluoroalkylcarboxylates. It was shown that their formation takes place from the starting thiols only through the formation of the disulfides. It was found that 3,4,5,6-tetrachloro-2-trifluoromethylthiopyridine reacts with potassium p-tolylthiolate with retention of the fluorine containing fragment and substitution of the chlorine atom in position 4 of the pyridine ring by the tolythio group. 相似文献
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Adel Hamed Mohamed Mandur V. N. Buyanov V. E. Zhigachev L. N. Kurkovskaya N. N. Suvorov 《Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds》1990,26(10):1116-1120
The reaction of nitroindoles with chlorosulfonic acid in the presence of sodium sulfate was used to synthesize 4-, 5-, 6-, and 7-nitroindole-3-sulfonyl chlorides. Under the influence of ammonia and several amines these compounds were convened to nitroindole-3-sulfonamides which were reduced with hydrazine hydrate in the presence of Raney nickel to the corresponding amines.See [1] for Communication 135.Translated from Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 10, pp. 1341–1345, October, 1990. 相似文献
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Karlheinz Drauz 《Angewandte Chemie (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》1992,104(11):1561-1562
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Siegfried Ebel 《Nachrichten aus der Chemie》1996,44(11):1112-1113
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以有机胺或季胺盐作为模板剂,用水热法合成了AlPO4-5,AlPO4-11及AlPO4-20分子筛。所得样品用X-射线衍射图及红外先谱图进行表征。差热分析表明这些样品直到~950℃无结构破坏,所测样品的吸附等温线表明在AlPO4-5及AlPO4-11上水的吸附容量大于碳氢化合物。 相似文献
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2, 5-Dimethyl-4-styrylpyridine and 2,5-dimethyl-4-phenylethynylpyridine are prepared from 2, 5-dimethyl-4-β-phenylethylpyridine. Hydration of the second of these compounds gives gw-(2,5-dimethylpyridyl-4)acetophenone. 相似文献
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D. Colin Phillips William M. Alvino 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》1976,14(5):1151-1156
The electrochemical polymerization of the amino phthalic acid series has been extended to the following derivatives: 4-(4′-aminobenzamido), 4-(2′-aminobenzoyl), and 4-(3′-aminobenzoyl)phthalic acid. Reactions were performed in both dimethylacetamide and ethanol. Both systems produced a film deposit at the anode which was identified as the amide acid of the starting material. Conversion by heat to the imide produced a brittle coating. Inherent viscosity measurements indicate that only low molecular weight material was formed. 相似文献
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《Tetrahedron: Asymmetry》1999,10(21):4231-4237
Both enantiomers of cis-4-hydroxypipecolic acid have been prepared by asymmetric synthesis using (S)- or (R)-glycidol as the chiral source, and involving a stereoselective hydrogenation of a six-membered cyclic imine. The latter is obtained by reduction and cyclization of a cyano β-hydroxy ketone. 相似文献
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