The reaction of Sn[CH(SiMe3)2]2 with ethyne: formation of (HCC)Sn[CH(SiMe3)2]2(μ-trans-CHCH)Sn[CH-(SiMe3)2]2(CHCH2)

The reaction of Sn[CH(SiMe₃)₂]₂ and ethyne at ambient temperature affords a mixture of products, from which the title compound has been separated and identified by IR, ¹H, and ¹³C NMR spectroscopy.     

Cp*TiCl2N[Si(CH3)3]2/MAO催化剂合成无规聚丙烯弹性体

合成了Cp TiCl2 N[Si(CH3) 3]2 甲基铝氧烷 (MAO)催化体系 ,以该体系进行丙烯聚合得到无规聚丙烯 ,具有高的分子量及良好的弹性 ,玻璃化温度为 - 8 8℃ .产物经DSC、1 3C NMR、DMA等方法表征 .结果表明 ,催化活性随着丙烯压力的增加 ,有明显的增大 .催化活性在 4 0℃下有最高的催化活性 ,而产物分子量随着温度的下降有明显增大 ,在 0℃～ 5 0℃范围内分子量MW =(2 0～ 6 0 )× 10 4 .     

Hydrothermal synthesis of a mixed-valence hexamolybdate cluster: crystal structure of [HN(CH2CH2)3N]2[HMoVMoVI5O19]·[N(CH2CH2)3N]

The hydrothermal reaction of MoO₃, V, Na₂WO₄· 2H₂O, [N(CH₂CH₂)₃N](1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2] octane), and H₂O at 160°C for 90h gave dark-brown crystals of [HN(CH₂CH₂)₃N]₂[HMo^VMo^VI ₅O¹⁹]·[N(CH₂CH₂)₃N], (1), in 40% yield. Complex (1) is the first one-electron reduced mixed-valence hexamolybdate to be crystallized and structurally characterized. The crystal structure of (1) consists of discrete [HMo^VMo^VI ₅O₁₉]^2– anions, [HN-(CH₂CH₂)₃N]⁺ cations, and neutral [N(CH₂CH₂)₃N] molecules of crystallization.     

Synthesis and structure of [Cr3O(CH3COO)6(H2O)3][UO2 (CH3COO)3] · 3H2O

Crystals of [Cr₃O(CH₃COO)₆(H₂O)₃][UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]·3H₂O (I) were synthesized for the first time and studied by X-ray crystallography. The crystals of I are orthorhombic: a = 8.3561(3) ?, b = 16.8421(5) ?, c = 25.7448(9) ?, V = 3623.2(2) ?³, space group P2₁2₁2₁, Z = 4, R = 0.0409. The structure is composed of trinuclear [Cr₃O(CH₃COO)₆(H₂O)₃]⁺ complexes and mononuclear [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]^? complexes classified with crystal-chemical groups A₃M³B ₆ ² M ₃ ¹ (A = Cr³⁺, M³ = O^2?, B² = CH₃COO^?, M¹ = H₂O) and AB ₃ ⁰¹ (A = UO ₂ ²⁺ , B⁰¹ = CH₃COO^?), respectively. The complexes are bound to each other by electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds involving outer-sphere water molecules. The results of IR spectroscopic study of I are in good agreement with the structural data for the crystal.     

Synthesis and X-ray diffraction study of cs3[UO2(CH3COO)3]2[UO2(CH3COO)(NCS)2(H2O)] and Cs5[UO2(CH3COO)3]3[UO2(NCS)4(H2O)] · 2H2O

Cs₃[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]₂[UO₂(CH₃COO)(NCS)₂(H₂O)] (I) and Cs₅[UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]₃[UO₂ (NCS)₄(H₂O)] · 2H₂O (II) have been synthesized via the reaction between uranyl acetate and cesium thiocyanate in aqueous solution. According to single-crystal X-ray diffraction data, both compounds crystallize in monoclinic system with the unit cell parameters a = 18.7036(5) Å, b = 16.7787(3) Å, c = 12.9636(3) Å, β = 92.532(1)°, space group C2/c, Z = 4, R = 0.0434 (I); and a = 21.7843(3) Å, b = 24.6436(5) Å, c = 13.1942(2) Å, β = 126.482(1)°, space group Cc, Z = 4, R = 0.0273 (II). Uranium-containing structural units of compound (I) are mononuclear [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]^? and [UO₂(CH₃COO)(NCS)₂(H₂O)]^? moieties, which correspond to the AB ₃ ⁰¹ and AB⁰¹M ₃ ¹ crystallochemical groups (A = UO ₂ ²⁺ , B⁰¹ = CH₃COO^?, M¹ = NCS^? and H₂O). The structure of compound II is built of [UO₂(CH₃COO)₃]^? and [UO₂(NCS)₄(H₂O)]^2? complexes, which belong to the AB ₃ ⁰¹ and AM ₅ ¹ crystallochemical groups, respectively. Uranium-containing complexes in both structures are linked into a framework by hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interactions with cesium cations. The IR spectra of compounds I and II agree well with X-ray diffraction data.     

X-ray structural study of the first bicluster π-arene complex [η6-PhCo4(CO)9]2CH2 and binuclear complex [η6-PhCr(CO)3]2CH2

It has been established by X-ray structural study that the bicluster cobalt -arene complex of diphenylmethane [⁶-PhCo₄CO₉]₂CH₂ and binuclear complex [⁶-PhCr(CO)₃]₂CH₂ have ans-trans-s-trans conformation in their crystals.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1111–1117, June, 1995.This work was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (Projects No. 93-03-4028 and 94-03-08338).     

Crystal Structures of 1,3-Calix[4]-bis-crown-6·3CH3CN and 1,3-Calix[4]-bis-(benzo-crown-6)·3 CH3CN

The crystal structures of a new solvate of the ditopic receptor 1,3-calix[4]-bis-crown-6, Bis-C6, and of 1,3-calix[4]-bis-(benzo-crown-6), Bis-benzoC6, are reported. Bis-C6.3 CH3CN (1) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/n, a = 14.388(3), b = 26.947(8), c = 14.707(4) Å, = 113.19(3)°, V = 5241(5) Å3, Z = 4. Refinement led to a final conventional R value of 0.092 for 2723 reflections. The structure of (1) differs from the previously reported structure of Bis-C6.4 CH3CN by the conformation of one crown either chain. Two acetonitrile molecules are in the close neighbourhood of the crown ether cavities. Bis-benzoC6.3 CH3CN (2) crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c, a = 10.391(4), b = 17.264(11), c = 30.426(9) Å, = 94.62(3)°, V = 5440(7) Å3, Z = 4. Refinement led to a final conventional R value of 0.106 for 2965 reflections. Two acetonitrile molecules are located near the crown ether cavities, as in (1). One of the crown ether conformations is the same as in the binuclear caesium complex of Bis-benzoC6, supporting the hypothesis of a preorganization of this ligand towards the complexation of this ion; the second crown ether chain is partially disordered.     

反常蓝移单电子锂键Y…Li-CH3[Y=CH3, CH2CH3, CH(CH3)2, C(CH3)3]体系的结构与性质

在密度泛函理论B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)及MP2/6-311++G(d,p)水平上研究了单电子锂键复合物Y…Li—CH3[Y=CH3, CH2CH3, CH(CH3)2, C(CH3)3]的结构与性质. 结果表明, 三种单电子锂键复合物H3CH2C…Li—CH3(II), (H3C)2HC…Li—CH3(III)和(H3C)3C…Li—CH3(IV)单电子锂键强度依II(-26.7 kJ·mol-1)相似文献   

On the thermal decomposition of [Fe2NiO(CH3COO)6(H2O)3]·2H2O

The heteronuclear-oxoacetate with the composition [Fe₂NiO(CH₂COO)₆(H₂O)₃]·2H₂O decomposed on heating, forming nickel ferrite NiFe₂O₄ and (depending on the decomposition conditions) in part other solid phases. H₂O, CH₃COOH, acetone and CO₂ were also formed in the decomposition. A reaction scheme is given for the decomposition. The products were porous powders with grain diameters between 3 and 10m. On increase of the temperature of decomposition from 300 to 800 C, the BET surface area and the surface area of the pores decreased, but only a small alteration in grain size was observed. As a result of thermal treatment in the temperature region abone 800C, larger aggregates of grains were formed in sintering processes.

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Zusammenfassung Heteronukleare-Oxoazetate der Zusammensetzung [Fe₂NiO(CH₃COO)₆(H₂O)₃]·2H₂O werden durch Erhitzen zersetzt, wobei Nickelferrite NiFe₂O₄ und — in AbhÄngigkeit von den Bedingungen der Zersetzung — mit einem Teil anderer fester Phasen gebildet wird. In der Zersetzungsreaktion werden auch H₂O, CH₃COOH, Azeton und CO₂ gebildet. Es wird ein Reaktionsschema für die Zersetzung angegeben. Die Produkte sind poröse Pulver mit einem Korndurchmesser zwischen 3 und 10 m. Wird die Zersetzungstemperatur von 300 auf 800C erhöht, nimmt die BET-OberflÄche und die PorenoberflÄche ab, wobei sich die Korngrö\e aber nur wenig verÄndert. Im Ergebnis der WÄrmebehandlung im Temperaturbereich oberhalb 800C werden durch Sinterprozesse grö\ere Partikelaggregate gebildet.

     

Tieftemperatur-flüssigphasefluorierung von pentafluorphenyl-element-Verbindungen. Darstellungen und eigenschaften von (C6F5)3AsF2, (C6F5)3SbF2, (C6F5)2SeF2, (C6F5)2SeO,C6F5TeF3 und Cs[(C6F5)3EF3] (E = As,Sb) [1]

The fluorination reactions of (C₆F₅)₃E (E = As, Sb) with elemental flourine yield (C₆F₅)₃EF₂ in high yields. From the reactions of (C₆F₅)₃EF₂ with CsF the new salts Cs[(C₆F₅)₃EF₃] are obtained. (C₆F₅)₂SeF₂ and C₆F₅TeF₃ are formed for the first time by reacting (C₆F₅)₂SeF and (C₆F₅)₂TeF₂ with elemental flourine and XeF₂, respectively. (C₆F₅)₂SeF₂ rapidly reacts with glass, and the new compound (C₆F₅)₂SeO is isolated. The preparations, properties and ¹⁹F NMR spectra of the new compounds are described.     

Darstellung und struktur von Cp2ZrX2 und [Cp2Zr(X)(H2O)2]+ X−(X = toluolsulfonat)

Cp₂Zr(C₇H₇SO₃)₂ (C) can be prepared from Cp₂ZrCl₂ and silver toluenesulfonate in acetonitrile. Reaction of C with H₂O gives the ionic 18-electron species [Cp₂Zr(C₇H₇SO₃)(H₂O)₂]⁺ C₇H₇SO₃⁻ (D). The structures of both complexes have been determined by X-ray analyses. The Cp₂Zr units in C and D have the usual bent metallocene structure. The metal-bonded O atoms of the three additional ligands in D lie in a plane bisecting the plane of the Cp ligands, the C₇H₇SO₃ group being symmetrically flanked by the H₂O ligands. The H₂OZrOH₂ angle is 148°. On the other hand, the OZrO angle of 90° in C is relatively small for a Cp₂ZrX₂ compound.     

Struktur von [CPRu(C0)2]2 (Cp  η5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)

The molecular structure of di-μ-carbonyl-bis[carbonyl(η⁵-pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)ruthenium] (RuRu) has been determined by a single-crystal X-ray diffraction study (monoclinic, space group P2₁/n,a  979.90(9), b = 831.91(7), c = 1427.75(12) pm, β = 100.026(9)°, R = 0.018). In the solid state the complex exists solely as the trans-carbonyl bridged isomer. The RuRu bond length is 275.2(1) pm.     

μ-Oxo-bis(triorganoantimon- und -bismutsulfonate). Kristallstruktur von {(CH3)3SbOH2]2}O3SC6H5)2

μ-Oxo-bis(triorganoantimony- and -bismuthsulfonates) (R₃MO₃Sr′)₂O[M  Sb, R  Ph, benzyl, M  Bi, R  Ph; R′  Me, CH₂CH₂OH, CF₃, Ph, 4-CH₃C₆H₄, 2,4-(NO₂)₂C₆H₃] and (Me₃SbO₃SR′)₂O · nH₂O (n  2, R′  CF₃, Ph, 4-CH₃C₆H₄; n  0, R′  CH₃, CH₂CH₂OH) have been prepared by reaction of (Ph₃SbO)₂ and Me₃Sb(OH)₂, respectively, with appropriate sulfonic acids or with (R₃MX)₂O (R  Ph, benzyl; X  Br) and R′SO₃H in the presence of Ag₂O. The anhydrous compounds (Me₃SbO₃SR′)₂O are obtained by heating the hydrates. Me₃Sb(OH)₂ and 2,4-(NO₂)₂C₆H₃SO₃H react to give the hydroxosulfonate Me₃Sb(OH)O₃SR′. CH₃OH solvolyzes the products. A covalent structure, with pentacoordinated Sb or Bi atoms, unidentate O₃SR′ ligands and μ-oxygen in apical, and R in equatorial positions, is inferred from the vibrational data for all nonhydrated sulfonate compounds. A correlation between ν_as(SbOSb) vibration and SbOSb bond angles in hexaphenyl distiboxans was established, which indicates that the SbOSb bridges are linear in (Ph₃SbO₃SR′)₂O (R′  2,4-(NO₂)₂C₆H₃, 2,4,6-(NO₂)₃C₆H₂) and bent in the other compounds. Data also indicate that there is a linear BiOBi bridge in (Ph₃BiO₃SCH₂CH₂OH)₂O. The hydrated compounds have a distinctly different ionic structure one H₂O being coordinated apically to each of the pentacoordinated Sb atoms in the cation [(Me₂SbOH₂)₂O]²⁺. This proposal is verified by the crystal structure determination of (Me₃SbO₃SPh)₂O · 2H₂O which revealed an ionic structure: [(Me₃SbOH₂)₂O](O₃SPh)₂. The angles μ-OSbO(H₂O) of 171.7(2) and 171.0(2)° and μ-OSbC(CH₃) of 98.3° (mean) reflect the distortion of the trigonal bipyramidal surrounding of the Sb atoms, and the long SbO(H₂O) distance of 244.4(5) pm (mean) the rather weak bonding of the water molecules to Sb. The distances S [144.6(6) pm (mean)] and the angles OSO [112.6(4)° (mean)] in the sulfonate anion are essentially identical. Hydrogen bonds exist between the water ligands and O atoms of the anions.     

Chlorine reaction with platinum triamine [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)PyCl3]Cl (N,N-DimeTm = (CH3)2N(CH2)3NH2). Crystal structure of [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Cl2], [Pt(N,N-DimeTm(Py)Cl3]Cl · H2O and [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2C(O)NH}(Py)Cl3]

Treatment of platinum(II) diamine [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Cl₂] (I) with pyridine gave tetramine [Pt(N,N-DimeTm)Py₂]Cl₂ (II); by oxidation with chlorine this was converted to Pt(IV) triamine, [Pt“(N,N-DimeTm(Py)Cl₃]Cl (III) with a six-membered chelate ring. According to X-ray diffraction data, the reaction of complex II with chlorine is accompanied by removal of the pyridine molecule from the trans-position to the NH₂ group of N,N-dimethyltrimethylenediamine. The reaction of complex III with chlorine at 20°C afforded a mixture of compounds (IV) and the complex [Pt“(CH₃)₂N(CH₂)₂C(O)NH”(Py)Cl₃] (V) with an amidate six-membered metal ring, dimethylpropioamide, which was also isolated upon refluxing a mixture of IV in an aqueous solution. The UV/Vis and IR spectra of the obtained complexes were studied, and X-ray diffraction analysis of I, III, and V was performed. The crystals of I are triclinic, space group P $ \bar 1 $ ; a = 7.6526(4) Å, b = 11.5571(6) Å, c = 12.4432(7) Å, α = 113.85(1)°, β = 96.54(2)°, γ = 106.78(2)°; Z = 4; R _hkl = 0.051. The crystals of III are monoclinic, space group C2/c; a = 36.715(2) Å, b = 7.8179(4) Å, c = 29.721(16) Å, β = 127.80(1)°; Z = 16; R _hkl = 0.036. The crystals of V are monoclinic, space group P2₁/n; a = 7.0398(6) Å, b = 27.458(2) Å, c = 7.687(6) Å, β = 106.270(1)°; Z = 4; R _hkl = 0.052.     

Reaction of chlorine with platinum(IV) triamine containing N,N-dimethylethylenediamine. The crystal structure of [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2}PyCl3]Cl·H2O[Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NCl}PyCl3], and [Pt{(CH3)2N(CH2)2NH2}PyCl4]

The Platinum(II) diamine with N,N-dimethylethylenediamine (N,N-dimeEn) [Pt{(CH₃)₂N(CH₂)₂NH₂}Cl₂] (I) was synthesized. The reaction of the diamine with pyridine gave Pt(II) tetramine [Pt{(CH₃)₂N(CH₂)₂NH₂}Py₂]Cl₂ (II), which was oxidized with chlorine to give Pt(IV) triamine Pt{[(CH₃)₂N(CH₂)₂}PyCl₃]Cl · H₂O (III). The reaction of III with chlorine (chloroamidation) yielded chloroimide [Pt{(CH₃)₂N(CH₂)₂NCl}PyCl₃] (IV). The IR spectra of complexes I–IV and UV/Vis spectra of III and IV were studied. X-Ray diffraction analysis was performed for III (monoclinic crystals, space group P2₁/c, a = 7.7437(6), b = 8.1100(7), c = 28.52992(2) Å, β = 93.7280(10)°, Z = 4, R _hkl = 0.0420) and IV (orthorhombic crystals, space group Pna2₁, a = 15.7825(12), b = 7.4447(6), c = 12.3099(6) Å, Z = 4, R _hkl = 0.0539). During oxidation of Pt(II) tetramine with chlorine, the pyridine molecule is removed from the cis position relative to the (CH₃)₂N group (trans position relative to the NH₂ group) of N,N-dimethylethylenediamine. The reaction of chloroimide complex IV with concentrated HCl (dechloroamidation) at 20°C afforded the initial complex III; that at 100°C, gave triamine III together with Pt(IV) diamine [Pt(N,N-dimeEn)Cl₄] (V) (monoclinic crystals, space group P2₁/n, a = 7.1278(5), b = 11.5384(8), c = 12.7501(9) Å, β = 93.23(10)°, Z = 4, R _hkl = 0.0239).     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two Ion Pair Complexes, [Ru(bpy)3]2[Fe(CN)6]I · 7H2O and [Ru(bpy)3]- [Fe(CN)5NO]CH3OH · H2O

Two ion pair complexes, [Ru(bpy)₃]₂[Fe(CN)₆]I [sdot] 7H₃O (1) and [Ru(bpy)₃][Fe(CN)₅NO](CH₃OH) [sdot] H₂O (2) (bpy = 2,2-bipyridine) have been synthesized and structurally characterized. X-Ray crystallographic structures of 1 and 2 both show Fe(III) and Ru(II) in distorted octahedral environments. In both complexes, H-bonding interactions between an uncoordinated water molecule and the nitrogen atom of a cyano group exist.     

同多化合物[C6H5CH2NH(CH3)2]4[Mo8O26]·4H2O的合成与晶体结构

以MoO3和C6H5CH2N(CH3)2为原料,制得[C6H5CH2NH(CH3)2]4[Mo8O26]·4H2O,并通过扩散法得到无色透明晶体.X射线单晶衍射表明,晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为P墿,晶胞参数a=1.0685(2)nm,b=1.4050(3)nm,c=1.0643(2)nm,α=93.12(3)°,β=110.26(3)°,γ=71.41(3)°,V=1.4179(5)nm3,R=0.0383.     

Reactions of dipropargyl manolate,terephthalate with Co2(CO)8, Mo2Cp2(CO)4 and RuCo2(CO)11 give the di or tetranuclear clusters. The crystal structure of [CH2(CO2CH2C2H-μ)2][Co2(CO)6]2 and [p-(HC2CH2OCO)C6H4(CO2CH2C2H-μ)][Co2(CO)6]

The reactions of dipropargyl manolate and terephthalate, respectively, with Co₂(CO)₈ in THF at room temperature gave four new compounds [R(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)₂][Co₂(CO)₆]₂ (R=CH₂, 1a; R=C₆H₄, 1b) and [(HC₂CH₂OCO)R(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)][Co₂(CO)₆] (R=CH₂, 2a; R=C₆H₄-1,4-, 2b), and compounds 2a and b reacted with RuCo₂(CO)₁₁ to form two new linked clusters [R(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)₂][Co₂(CO)₆][RuCo₂(CO)₉] (R=CH₂, 3a; R=C₆H₄-1,4-, 3b). The treatment of two dipropargyl esters, respectively, with RuCo₂(CO)₁₁ afforded another two new clusters [R(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)₂][RuCo₂(CO)₉]₂ (R=CH₂, 4a; R=C₆H₄-1,4-, 4b). The reactions of dipropargyl manolate, terephalate with Mo₂Cp₂(CO)₄ gave rise to the formation of dinuclear complexes [(HC₂CH₂OCO)R(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)][Mo₂Cp₂(CO)₄] (R=CH₂, 5a; R=C₆H₄-1,4-, 5b), compound 5a reacted with Co₂(CO)₈ to produce the cluster [CH₂(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)₂][Co₂(CO)₆][Mo₂Cp₂(CO)₄] 6a. All the new clusters have been characterized by C/H elemental analysis, IR and ¹H NMR spectroscopies. The structure of [CH₂(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)₂][Co₂(CO)₆]₂ 1a and [p-(HC₂CH₂OCO)C₆H₄(CO₂CH₂C₂H-μ)][Co₂(CO)₆] 2b have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction methods.