具有随机消费的带恒定红利界的对偶干扰风险模型

考虑了具有随机消费的带恒定红利界的对偶干扰风险模型.分别建立了破产前红利支付与期望折现罚函数所满足的积分-微分方程.当消费量与收入量均为指数分布时,得到了破产前红利支付与破产时间的解析表达式,并列举了数值例子.     

理赔额与理赔间隔相依的风险模型的若干结论

本文研究了一类具有相依结构的风险模型.利用无穷小方法,得到了Gerber-Shiu罚金折现期望函数所满足的积分-微分方程,给出了破产时刻,破产赤字及破产前瞬时盈余的拉普拉斯变换的积分-微分方程的应用.最后,在具有常数红利边界下的同-风险模型中,分析了红利支付的期望现值.     

信用风险模型中的Gerber-Shiu贴现罚函数

考虑信用风险模型的破产问题,研究Gerber-Shiu贴现罚函数,通过引进辅助模型,运用概率论的分析方法得到了其所满足的积分方程.相应地可以得到该模型下的破产概率、破产时刻前赢余和破产时刻赤字的联合分布及其边际分布,进一步完善了YangHailiang发表的相关问题的结果.     

马氏相依风险模型红利折现的矩

该文讨论常数红利边界下的马氏相依模型的矩的问题. 首先, 推导出破产前全部红利的折现期望、红利折现的高阶矩所满足的积分-微分方程组及相应的边界条件. 然后, 通过构造特殊的初始条件, 利用Laplace变换, 在给定的一类索赔分布下, 得到上面方程组的显式解. 最后, 给出两状态下指数索赔的数值计算结果.     

带阈值分红策略干扰对偶风险模型的红利支付及相关问题

考虑了阈值红利策略情形下带干扰项的复合泊松风险过程的对偶模型,建立了直到破产时期望折现红利支付及相关变量满足的积分-微分方程.假设收入量分别服从指数分布和混合指数分布时,得到了期望折现红利支付的解析表达式.最后,进行了数值模拟.     

一类索赔相关且带干扰的风险模型

该文讨论了索赔时间间隔与索赔量相关且带干扰的风险模型. 借助拉普拉斯变换研究了此模型的破产时刻、破产前瞬间盈余及破产时赤字三者的联合分布,得到了此联合分布拉普拉斯变换的一个分析表达式并讨论了当初始盈余值趋于无穷大时,此联合分布的渐近表达式.     

支付红利的复合二项模型

本文在完全离散的复合二项经典风险模型的基础上,考虑随机地支付红利的模型,当盈余大于或等于一个给定的非负整数红利界,并且没有索赔发生时,保险公司就以概率q0支付一个单位的红利,本文获得了这个模型的破产概率、破产时赤字的分布等的递推公式.     

保费随机复合二项模型的Gerber-shiu折现罚金函数

考虑保费随机收取的复合二项模型.得到了其Gerber-shiu折现罚金函数满足的递推公式,瑕疵更新方程及其渐近解,并且通过构造一个相关的复合几何分布函数,得到了这个更新方程的解析解.相应的也得到了一些相关精算量的渐近表示和分布函数,如破产前瞬时盈余分布的渐近解,导致破产的索赔额的分布函数.     

利率相依的离散时间保险风险模型的破产问题

本文对利率具有一阶自回归的离散时间风险模型进行了研究,得到了破产前最大盈余的分布,破产前盈余、破产后赤字与破产前最大盈余的联合分布以及首达某一水平x的时间分布的递推公式.     

保费随机收取下带特殊分红策略的复合二项风险模型

本文讨论保费随机收取情形下带特殊分红策略的复合二项风险模型.考虑当盈余大于或等于一个给定的非负红利界并且索赔不发生时保险公司以一定概率给股东分红,得到该模型的罚金函数的递推公式,然后利用矩阵知识证明其存在唯一解,最后给出破产概率、破产时破产赤字分布概率函数的递推公式.     

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A Markov observation model with dividend is defined and the interpretation of the practical significance is given. We try to use an irreducible and homogeneous discrete-time Markov chain to modulate the inter-observation times and embed a dividend strategy. In the Markov observation model with dividend, a system of liner equations for the expected discounted value of dividends until ruin time is derived. Moreover, an explicit expression is obtained and proved. Finally, some interesting properties are illustrated by numerical analysis and by comparing with the complete compound binomial model with dividend.     

一类具有新红利界限的Erlang(2)风险模型

考虑到保险公司的实际运作中红利的发放率要比保费的收取率小,将一类新的红利政策引入Erlang(2)风险模型,利用更新论证,得到并求解了此模型下罚金折现期望函数所满足的微积分方程.最后通过数值例子,分析了红利界限与初始盈余对破产概率的影响.     

带随机收入离散时间风险模型的常数壁分红效用问题

考虑一类带随机收入的离散时间风险模型.通过常数分红边界的引入,考虑分红总量的期望折现以及该分红总量的期望效用.     

带有交易成本和红利的最优消费投资策略研究

本文利用HJB方程粘性解理论,考虑带有红利收益和交易成本后,对现有最优消费投资模型作了推广,研究了投资者在带有红利和交易成本情形下的最优消费投资策略。     

A Markov-modulated jump-diffusion risk model with randomized observation periods and threshold dividend strategy

This paper considers a Markov-modulated jump-diffusion risk model with randomized observation periods and threshold dividend. A second order integro-differential system of equations that characterizes the expected discounted dividend payments is obtained. As a closed-form solution does not exist, a numerical procedure based on the sinc function approximation through a collocation method is proposed. Finally, an example illustrating the procedure is presented.     

A linear proportional effort allocation rule

This paper proposes a new class of allocation rules in network games. Like the solution theory in cooperative games of how the Harsanyi dividend of each coalition is distributed among a set of players, this new class of allocation rules focuses on the distribution of the dividend of each network. The dividend of each network is allocated in proportion to some measure of each player’s effort, which is called an effort function. With linearity of the allocation rules, an allocation rule is specified by the effort functions. These types of allocation rules are called linear proportional effort allocation rules. Two famous allocation rules, the Myerson value and the position value, belong to this class of allocation rules. In this study, we provide a unifying approach to define the two aforementioned values. Moreover, we provide an axiomatic analysis of this class of allocation rules, and axiomatize the Myerson value, the position value, and their non-symmetric generalizations in terms of effort functions. We propose a new allocation rule in network games that also belongs to this class of allocation rules.     

A Markov decision problem in a risk model with interest rate and Markovian environment

We consider the compound binomial model in a Markovian environment presented by Cossette et al.(2004). We modify the model via assuming that the company receives interest on the surplus and a positive real-valued premium per unit time, and introducing a control strategy of periodic dividend payments. A Markov decision problem arises and the control objective is to maximize the cumulative expected discounted dividends paid to the shareholders until ruin minus a discounted penalty for ruin. We show that under the absence of a ceiling of dividend rates the optimal strategy is a conditional band strategy given the current state of the environment process. Under the presence of a ceiling for dividend rates, the character of the optimal control strategy is given. In addition, we offer an algorithm for the optimal strategy and the optimal value function.Numerical results are provided to illustrate the algorithm and the impact of the penalty.     

带利率和常数红利边界的对偶风险模型的研究

考虑带利率和常数红利边界的对偶风险模型.首先,给出破产为止总红利现值的期望满足的积分-微分方程,并且在指数收益下得到其封闭解.其次,推导出总红利现值的矩满足的积分-微分方程,在指数收益下给出其封闭解.最后,给出在特殊情形下的数值计算.     

Optimal dividends in the Brownian motion risk model with interest

In this paper, we consider a Brownian motion risk model, and in addition, the surplus earns investment income at a constant force of interest. The objective is to find a dividend policy so as to maximize the expected discounted value of dividend payments. It is well known that optimality is achieved by using a barrier strategy for unrestricted dividend rate. However, ultimate ruin of the company is certain if a barrier strategy is applied. In many circumstances this is not desirable. This consideration leads us to impose a restriction on the dividend stream. We assume that dividends are paid to the shareholders according to admissible strategies whose dividend rate is bounded by a constant. Under this additional constraint, we show that the optimal dividend strategy is formed by a threshold strategy.