正规算子和亚正规算子的一些特征

In this paper it is proved that if T is a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space H and λ(?)c1(W(T)), where cl(W(T)) is the closure of W(T)={(Tx, x); x∈H, ‖x‖ =1}, then T is normal iff U_λ=(T-λ)^*-1 (T-λ) is hyponormal and T is hyponormal iff U_λ=(T-λ)^*-1 (T-λ) is normaliod.     

关于非线性泛函的一个问题

Suppose that H is a Hilbert space, D is a convex closed set inis a functioal, f(x)=1/2‖x‖²-g(x). Suppose that the minimum of f(x) withrespect to D is attained at x₀∈D and f(x) has a bounded linear Gateaux differential at x₀. In this paper we prove that f(x₀) is a critical value of f(x) when and only when g′(x₀)∈I_D(x₀)={(1-λ)x₀+λy|y∈D.λ≥0}.     

导算子范数的一个估计

In this paper, a derivation δ_AB mapping into a ideal I of B(H) is considered, when A,B ∈B(H) and I is a norm ideal. If Ran(δ_AB)?I, let δ_AB:B(H)→I denote the induced operator and let λ be the scalar such that A- λ∈I, B-λ∈I, we estimate the norm of δ_AB as follows‖A-λ‖+‖B-λ‖≥‖δ_AB‖≥‖A- λ‖+‖B-λ‖ when W_N(A-λ)∩W_N(λ - B)≠?, where W_N(A- λ) denotes the normalized maximal numerical range and ‖A-λ‖ denotes the norm of A-λ∈I. In particular when I=C_p(lp, we prove that ‖δ_AB‖_p=‖A-λ‖_p+‖B-λ‖_p if and only if ‖A-λ‖=‖A-λ‖_p and W_N(A-λ)∩W_N(λ-B)≠?. At last, some examples show that the estimate as above is exact.     

赋范线性空间的第二对偶空间

Theorem. A mapping x^** of X^* into sealar field Φ is a linear functional if and only if there exists a μ∈ba(S) such that X^**(X^*)=∫_sx^*(s)μ(ds),x^*∈X^* Theorem. F∈ba(S.Σ)^* if and only if there exists a λ∈ba (T) (T is the closed unit sphere of the space B(S,Σ))such that F(μ)=∫(∫_st(s)μ(ds))λ(dt),μ∈ba(S,Σ).     

Hilbert-Schmidt类上的k-拟亚正规算子

An operator T acting on a Hilbert space H is called k- quasihyponormal if {T} =T^*k (T^*T-TT^*)T^k≥0 . Let A and B be two operators on H, one can obtain an operator τ =τ_AB on the class l₂ of all Hilbert-Schmidt operators on H in such a way that τ(X)=AXB for every X∈l₂. In this note the authors show that     

关于组合合成阵

We define the r^th combinatorial compound C_r^*(A) of a matrix A, which can be viewed as the characteristic function of the subset of the rxr submatrices of A which are combinatorially nonsingular. We prove that for 1≤rr^*(A)is. We determine the minimum number of 2×2 and 3×3 combinatorially nonsingular submatrices over all n×n fully indecomposable matrices and make a jecture for general r.     

本刊英文版Vol.28(2012),No.5论文摘要

<正>On Tame Operators betWeen Non-Archimedean PoWer Series Spaces Wiestaw SLIWA Agnieszka ZIEMKOWSKA Abstract Let P∈{1,∞).We show that any continuous linear operator T from A1(a)to Ap(b)is tame,i.e.,there exists a positive integer C such that supx‖Tx‖k/|x|ck〈∞for every k∈N.Next we prove that a similar result holds for operators from A∞(a)to Ap(b)if and only if the set M_(b,a) of all finite limit points of the double sequence(bi/aj)i,jeN is bounded.Finally we show that the range of every tame operator from A∞(a)to Ao∞(b)has a Schauder basis.     

关于赋值环的单元群

Let K be a field, K^* be the multiplicative group of nonzero elements of K and S be a subgroup of K^*. In this paper we show that S is a group of units of a valuation ring of K if and only if S satisfies the following conditions:1.a∈S implies -a∈S;2. for any a∈K^*\S either a+S?S or a^-1+S?S. Additional properties cf such groups are included.     

加权BMO函数空间上的Hardy－Littlewood极大算子

本文给出了Ｈａｒｄｙ－Ｌｉｔｔｌｅｗｏｏｄ极大函数和加权ＢＭＯ的有界性证明：即若f∈ＢＭＯ_w,w∈A_∞,且(?)Mf(x)<∞, 则M(f)(x) ∈BMO_w, 且‖Mf‖_w^*≤c‖f‖_w^*.     

关于反向适应序列的一些结果

Let X be a Banach space, (x_n, F_n, n<- 1) a X-valued adapted sequence on probability space (Q, F, P) . Let T be all stopping times with respect to(F_n,n < - 1) . (x_n, F_n,n< - 1) is called a T- uniform amart if there exists a t₀∈T such that for each t∈T with t0,E‖x_t‖<∞ and if (?)=0.In this paper we prove that.