关于一般复微分方程的代数体函数解

利用亚纯函数的Nevanlinna值分布理论,我们研究了一般复微分方程式代数体允许解的存在性问题,得到了一些结要。     

Generalized Higher-Order Algebraic Differential Equations with Admissible Algebroid Solutions

§ 1.ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎａｎｄＭａｉｎＲｅｓｕｌｔｓ　ＩｎｔｈｉｓｐａｐｅｒｗｅｕｓｅｔｈｅｓｔａｎｄａｒｄｎｏｔａｔｉｏｎｓｏｆｔｈｅＮｅｖａｎｌｉｎｎａｔｈｅｏｒｙｏｆｍｅｒｏｍｏｒｐｈｉｃｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎｓｏｒａｌｇｅｂｒｏｉｄｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎｓ.Ｆｏｒｒｅｆｅｒｅｎｃｅｓｅｅｅ.ｇ.[1 ] .　Ｃｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｔｈｅｇｅｎｅｒａｌｉｚｅｄｈｉｇｈｅｒ ｏｒｄｅｒａｌｇｅｂｒａｉｃｄｉｆｆｅｒｅｎｔｉａｌｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎΩ1(ｚ,ｗ)Ω2 (ｚ,ｗ) =Ｐ(ｚ,ｗ)Ｑ(ｚ,ｗ) , ( 1 )ｗｈｅｒｅΩ1(ｚ,ｗ) =∑…     

THE RIEMANN PROBLEM WITH DELTA INITIAL DATA FOR THE ONE-DIMENSIONAL CHAPLYGIN GAS EQUATIONS

In this article,we study the Riemann problem with delta initial data for the one-dimensional Chaplygin gas equations.Under the generalized Rankine-Hugoniot conditions and the entropy condition,we const...     

The Tricomi and Frankl problems for generalized Chaplygin equations in multiply connected domains

The present paper deals with Tricomi and Frankl problems for generalized Chaplygin equations in multiply connected domains. We first give the representation of solutions of the Tricomi problem for the equations, and then prove the uniqueness and existence of solutions for the problem by a new method, i.e. the complex functions in the elliptic domain and the hyperbolic complex functions in hyperbolic domain are used. Finally we discuss the Frankl problem for generalized Chaplygin equations in multiply connected domains.     

一般非线性扩散方程Cauchy问题广义解的渐近性质

本文研究了比较一般的非线性扩散方程的Cauchy问题广义解的渐近性质.利用试验函数与积分估计的方法,获得了广义解当t→∞时的渐近性质以及其广义整体解u(x,t),推广了该类方程Cauchy问题广义解的性质.     

Riemann-Hilbert approach for multisoliton solutions of generalized coupled fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations

The main purpose of this work is to develop Riemann-Hilbert approach to obtain the soliton solutions for generalized coupled fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations, which describe the simultaneous propagation of optical pulses in an inhomogeneous optical fiber. Starting from the spectral analysis of the Lax pair, a Riemann-Hilbert problem is set up. After solving the obtained Riemann-Hilbert problem with reflectionless case, we systematically derive multisoliton solutions for the generalized coupled fourth-order nonlinear Schrödinger equations. In addition, the localized structures and dynamic behaviors of one- and two-soliton solutions are shown by some graphic analysis.     

On a Maximum Principle and Uniqueness Theorems for a System of First Order Equations of Mixed Type

A maximum principle for a system of first order equations of mixed type is established. The uniqueness theorems of solutions t.o the generalized Tricomi type problem and to the Frankl's problem are proved by the method of auxiliary functions.     

一维Burgers方程和KdV方程的广义有限谱方法

给出了高精度的广义有限谱方法．为使方法在时间离散方面保持高精度,采用了Adams-Bashforth 预报格式和Adams-Moulton校正格式,为了避免由Korteweg-de Vries(KdV)方程的弥散项引起的数值振荡, 给出了两种数值稳定器．以Legendre多项式、Chebyshev多项式和Hermite多项式为基函数作为例子,给出的方法与具有分析解的Burgers方程的非线性对流扩散问题和KdV方程的单孤独波和双孤独波传播问题进行了比较,结果非常吻合．     

On the Growth of Components of Meromorphic Solutions of Systems of Complex Differential Equations

This paper investigates the problem of the growth of the components of meromorphic solutions of a class of a system of complex algebraic differential equations, and generalized some of N. Toda＇s results concerning the growth of differential equations to the case of systems of differential equations. The paper considers the existence of admissible solutions of the system of differential equations.     

非线性系统的精确解

Based on the computerized symbolic, a new generalized tanh functions method is used for constructing exact travelling wave solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations （PDES） in a unified way. The main idea of our method is to take full advantage of an auxiliary ordinary differential equation which has more new solutions. At the same time, we present a more general transformation, which is a generalized method for finding more types of travelling wave solutions of nonlinear evolution equations （NLEEs）. More new exact travelling wave solutions to two nonlinear systems are explicitly obtained.     

Fundamental Solution of Rotating Generalized Stokes Problem in R~3

In this paper,the fundamental solution of rotating generalized Stokes problem in R 3 is established.To obtain it,some fundamental solutions of other problems also are established,such as generalized Laplace problem,generalized Stokes problem and rotating Stokes problem.     

Fundamental solution of rotating generalized stokes problem in ℝ<Superscript>3</Superscript>

In this paper,the fundamental solution of rotating generalized Stokes problem in R 3 is established.To obtain it,some fundamental solutions of other problems also are established,such as generalized Laplace problem,generalized Stokes problem and rotating Stokes problem.     

Generalized Quasilinearization for Quasilinear Parabolic Equations with Nonlinearities of DC Type

In this paper, we consider an initial boundary-value problem for a class of quasilinear parabolic equations whose lower-order nonlinearity is of d.c. function type with respecxt to the dependent variable. Assuming the existence of an ordered pair of weak upper and lower solutions, we establish a generalized quasilinearization method for the problem under consideration. A characteristic feature of this generalized quasilinearization method consists in the construction of monotone sequences converging to the unique solution within the interval of upper and lower solutions, and whose convergence rate is quadratic.     

Decomposition of generalized vector variational inequalities

A multicriteria optimization problem is called Pareto reducible if its weakly efficient solutions actually are efficient solutions for the problem itself or for at least one subproblem obtained from it by selecting certain criteria. The aim of this paper is to investigate a similar property within a special class of generalized vector variational inequalities, under appropriate generalized convexity assumptions.     

几种广义非线性发展方程的新解

本文研究了构造了广义Kd V方程和广义KP-Burgers方程等几种广义非线性发展方程的新解的问题.利用三种辅助方程及其新解,获得了广义Kd V方程和广义KP-Burgers方程等几种广义非线性发展方程的新解.这些解由双曲余割函数、双曲正切函数、双曲正割函数、双曲余切函数和余割函数组成.     

GENERALIZED WEAK FUNCTIONS

In this paper the authors introduce some new ideas on generalized numbers and generalized weak functions. They prove that the product of any two weak functions is a generalized weak function. So in particular they solve the problem of the multiplication of two generalized functions.     

Solving the linear difference equation with periodic coefficients via Fibonacci sequences

ABSTRACT

The aim of this paper is to establish explicit solutions of homogeneous linear difference equations with periodic coefficients. For this purpose, we get around the problem by converting each equation of this class to an equivalent linear difference equation with constant coefficients. Second, we provide some expressions of the solutions via the combinatorial and the Binet formulas of weighted generalized Fibonacci sequences. Finally, some numerical examples and applications are proposed.     

Generalized Flows and Singular ODEs on Differentiable Manifolds

Based on the concept of manifold-valued generalized functions, we initiate a study of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with singular (in particular: distributional) right-hand sides in a global setting. After establishing several existence and uniqueness results for solutions of such equations and flows of singular vector fields, we compare the solution concept employed here with the purely distributional setting. Finally, we derive criteria securing that a sequence of smooth flows corresponding to the regularization of a given singular vector field converges to a measurable limiting flow.     

二阶耦合广义系统的极点配置问题

讨论了Hilbert空间中二阶耦合广义系统的极点配置问题,应用算子的广义逆给出了问题的解及解的构造性表达式。     

三类conformable型分数阶偏微分方程的精确解

对于conformable型分数阶的Airy方程和Telegraph方程,利用泛函分离变量法和广义分离变量法求解了它们的精确解.对于无黏的conformable型分数阶Burgers方程,利用广义分离变量法求解了它的精确解.事实证明,分离变量法是一种简洁直接的求解方法.此外,还借助Maple软件绘制了一些解的三维图像.