有限元Ritz-Volterra投影的超收敛性质及其应用

本文研究有限元Ritz－Volterra投影的超收敛性质．利用一种新型的Green函数，证明了该投影具有与有限元Ritz投影相平行的函数和导数逼近的超收敛性质．这些结果被应用于抛物型积分微分方程和Sobolev方程的半离散有限元近似．     

SUPERAPPROXIMATION PROPERTIES OF THE INTERPOLATION OPERATOR OF PROJECTION TYPE AND APPLICATIONS

AbstractSome superapproximation and ultra-approximation properties in function, gradient and two-order derivative approximations are shown for the interpolation operator of projection type on two-dimensional domain. Then, we consider the Ritz projection and Ritz-Volterra projection on finite element spaces, and by means of the superapproximation elementary estimates and Green function methods, derive the superconvergence and ultraconvergence error estimates for both projections, which are also the finite element approximation solutions of the elliptic problems and the Sobolev equations, respectively.     

强阻尼波动方程的H1-Galerkin混合有限元超收敛分析

研究了强阻尼波动方程的H¹-Galerkin混合有限元方法的超收敛性. 借助于协调线性三角形元已有的分析估计式, 直接利用插值算子代替原始变量 u 的 Ritz 投影和应力变量 p 的 Ritz-Volterra 投影,对半离散和全离散格式, 得到了u在 H¹(Ω) 模和 p 在 H(div;Ω) 模意义下比以往文献高一阶的超逼近和超收敛结果.     

SUPERCONVERGENCE OF RITZ-VOLTERRA PROJECTION ON FINITE ELEMENT SPACES

The purpose of this paper is to study the superconvergence properties of Ritz-Volterra projection.Through construction a new type of Green function and making use of its properties and the principle of duality,the paper proves that the Ritz-Volterra projection defined on r-1 order finite element spaces of Lagrange type in one and two space variable cases possesses O(h2r~2)order and O(h4+1|Inh|)order nodal superconvergence,respectively,and the same type of superconver-gence results are demonstrated for the semidiscrete finite dement approximate solutions of Soboleve-quations.     

变系数抛物方程的有限元强校正格式

本文利用投影型插值和Ritz-Volterra投影研究一维变系数抛物方程的有限元方法,直接得到导数和位移的一个强校正格式.对于有限元解,分别对应力和位移获得整体的hk＋2和hk＋3阶的强结果.     

On Maximum Norm Estimates for Ritz-Volterra Projection with Applications to Some Time Dependent Problems

1.IntroductionWeareconcernedwiththefiniteelementmethodforparabolicintegro-differentialequationwhereV(t)isingeneralaniniegro-differentialoperatordefinedonaHilbertspaceXandthatuandfareX-valuedfunctionsdefinedonJ~(0,T)withapositivetimeT.AtypicalexampleoftheHilbertspaceXintheapplicationwillbetheSobolevspaceHIconsistingoffunctionsdefinedonanopenboundeddomainfiwithvanishedboundaryvalueandfirstorderderivativessummableinL',whiletheoperatorV(t)istheonedefinedbyforanyu(t)EHi(fl),whereA(t)isalinear…     

带弱奇异核的抛物型积分微分方程的非协调有限元方法

研究了带弱奇异核的抛物型积分微分方程的非协调有限元方法,在不需要Ritz-Volterra投影的情况下,在半离散和全离散的格式下分别得到了与协调有限元方法相同的误差估计.     

有限元Ritz-Volterra投影的插值后处理

１．引言 有限元后验误差估计和超收敛性质在有限元计算中具有重要的实际意义．近年来,这方面的研究工作已取得较丰富的研究结果［１－４］,其中林群等提出的有限元插值后处理技术是一种很有效的研究手段．但目前的已有结果主要是关于椭圆问题有限元近似．本文将研究与时间依赖问题有限元方法密切相关的有限元 Ｒｉｔｚ－ Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ投影问,在一些超收敛估计的基础上,利用插值后处理技术,得到了该投影经插值后处理后在 Ｌ２, Ｈ１, Ｌ∞和 Ｗ∞１范数下的整体超收敛性,进而导出在相应范数下的渐进准确后验误差估计．这些结果…     

二维抛物型积分微分方程动边界问题的有限元方法

１引言抛物型积微分方程,可广泛用于描述具有记忆的材料的热传导、气体扩散、松散介质中的压力等实际问题中的现象,具有重要研究意义．关于固定空间区域上该类方程的研究,可见文献［１］,［２］;关于动边界抛物型方程,梁国平等已有重要工作［３］,［４］;作者在文［５］中,研究了一维动边界抛物型积微分方程的数值方法．本文研究二维空间区域变动情形下此类方程初边值问题的全离散、半离散有限元逼近格式及有关数值分析．主要特点在于对动边界和时间积分项（Ｖｏｌｔｅｒｒａ项）的处理．对于前者,通过空间变量代换,将问题化为定…     

带有记忆项和阻尼项的非线性双曲型方程的有限元方法

This paper studies the finite element method for some nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations with memory and dampling terms.A Crank-Nicolson approximation for this kind of equations is presented.By using the elliptic Ritz-Volterra projection,the analysis of the error estimates for the finite element numerical solutions and the optimal H1-norm error estimate are demonstrated.     

Extragradient Methods for Pseudomonotone Variational Inequalities

We consider and analyze some new extragradient-type methods for solving variational inequalities. The modified methods converge for a pseudomonotone operator, which is a much weaker condition than monotonicity. These new iterative methods include the projection, extragradient, and proximal methods as special cases. Our proof of convergence is very simple as compared with other methods.     

Finite element method for some nonlinear integro-differential equations

Abstract. This paper studies the finite element method for some nonlinear hyperbolic partial differential equations with memory and dampling terms. A Crank-Nicolson approximation for this kind of equations is presented. By using the elliptic Ritz Volterra projection,the analysis of the error estimates for the finite element numerical solutions and the optimal H1-norm error estimate are demonstrated.     

Stokes型积分-微分方程的Crouzeix-Raviart型非协调三角形各向异性有限元方法

在半离散格式下.研究了Stokes型积分一微分方程的Crouzeix-Raviart型非协调三角形各向异性有限元方法,在不需要传统Ritz-Volterra投影下,通过辅助空间等新的技巧得到了与传统有限元方法相同的误差估计.     

Nonconforming <Emphasis Type="Italic">H</Emphasis><Superscript>1</Superscript>-Galerkin mixed FEM for Sobolev equations on anisotropic meshes

A nonconforming H^1-Calerkin mixed finite element method is analyzed for Sobolev equations on anisotropic meshes. The error estimates are obtained without using Ritz-Volterra projection.     

一维线性Sobolev方程广义差分法

1引言Sobolev方程在流体穿过裂缝岩石的渗透理论,土壤中湿气迁移问题,不同介质中的热传导等许多数学物理问题中有着广泛的应用．Sobolev方程解的存在唯一性以及标准有限元和混合有限元已得到,但因为广义差分法是近几十年发展起来的一种计算方法,而且建立误差估计非常困难,所以有关广义差分法的理论并不完善．关于广义差分法的W~1,p和L~P模估计可参考文献[12]．本文将给出一维线性Sobolev方程的广义差分格式,通过     

Updated projections in continuation methods

This paper is concerned with the approximation of solutions of nonlinear operator equations depending on a parameter For solving the augmented systems arising in predictor-corrector continuation methods, the use of iterative schemes based on updating projection techniques is discussed.     

二维线性Sobolev方程广义差分法

本文考虑了二维线性Sobolev方程的一阶广义差分法．把Sobolev方程从一维区间推广到二维区域时会产生许多的问题．本文将证明其半离散广义差分解的存在唯一性,并且通过引入Ritz-Volterra投影给出其L^P模和W^1,P模误差估计．     

非定常Navier-Stokes方程的质量集中各向异性非协调有限元逼近

该文将一个低阶Crouzeix-Raviart型非协调三角形元应用到非定常Navier-Stokes方程,给出了其质量集中有限元逼近格式.在不需要传统Ritz-Volterra投影下,通过引入两个辅助有限元空间对边界进行估计的技巧,在各向异性网格下导出了速度的L~2模和能量模及压力的L~2模的误差估计.     

Multilevel augmentation methods for solving the sine-Gordon equation

In this paper we develop the multilevel augmentation method for solving nonlinear operator equations of the second kind and apply it to solving the one-dimensional sine-Gordon equation. We first give a general setting of the multilevel augmentation method for solving the second kind nonlinear operator equations and prove that the multilevel augmentation method preserves the optimal convergence order of the projection method while reducing computational cost significantly. Then we describe the semi-discrete scheme and the fully-discrete scheme based on multiscale methods for solving the sine-Gordon equation, and apply the multilevel augmentation method to solving the discrete equation. A complete analysis for convergence order is proposed. Finally numerical experiments are presented to confirm the theoretical results and illustrate the efficiency of the method.     

A method for the computation of nonsimple turning points corresponding to cusps

A direct method is described for the approximation of nonsimple turning points, corresponding to cusp points, of nonlinear operator equations depending on two parameters. The procedure is based on the application of a special projection method to the computation of simple turning points of a suitable augmented system. Numerical examples illustrate the features of the proposed algorithm.