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1.
[Mo3S(S2)3(dtc)3]I, [Mo3S(SeS)3(dtc)3](dtc), and [Mo3Se(Se2)3(dtc)3](dtc) (dtc = N,N-diethyldithiocarbamate) were investigated by liquid SIMS-FTMS. The fragmentation pathways were essentially the same for the three compounds and can be explained by two types of fragmentation processes: stepwise abstraction of S/Se atoms as exemplified by the series [Mo3Xz(dtc)3]+ (4 ? z ? 7, X = S, Se), and ligand dissociation, as indicated by the generation of [Mo3Xz(dtc)2]+ (5 ? z ? 7, X = S, Se). The exclusive elimination of the Se-atoms from [Mo3S(Sax-Seeq)3(dtc)3]+ confirmed the inequivalent reactivity of the bridging atoms in axial and equatorial position as observed in previous studies. Collision-induced decomposition (CID) of [Mo3S7(dtc)3]+ ( 1 ), [Mo3S6(dtc)3]+ ( 2 ), [Mo3S(Sax–Seeq)3(dtc)3]+ ( 3 ), and [Mo3Se7(dtc)3]+ ( 4 ) revealed distinctly different fragmentation reactions for the SIMS and CID mode. CID of 1, 3 , and 4 resulted in a two-step reaction with the exclusive elimination of diatomic molecules XY (X,Y = S/Se). In the case of 3 , the selective elimination of Se2 indicated the abstraction of two Se-atoms located in equatorial positions of two different bridging groups. This result is discussed in terms of mechanisms, based on labile M? Xeq and inert M? Xax bonds with an intramolecular formation of a X4 fragment prior to the elimination of X2.  相似文献   

2.
Quantum chemical calculations of the [Mo3S7(Et2dtc)3](Et2dtc) complex in different solvents are performed. It is shown that the binding energy between the cluster [Mo3S7(Et2dtc)3]+ cation and the outersphere (Et2dtc)? anion exponentially decreases with increase in the solvent dielectric permittivity. By DOSY NMR it is determined that in chloroform, the cationic and anionic moieties of the complex form an associate (contact ion pair), while in strongly polar dimethyl sulfoxide these moieties move independently of one another.  相似文献   

3.
Peripheral Bonding of Mercury(II) Iodide to Trinuclear Molybdenum-Sulfur-Dithiophosphinato Clusters: [Mo3S4(R2PS2)4HgI2] (R = Et, Pr) Reaction of Mo3S4(R2PS2)4 1 (a : R = Et, b : R = Pr) with HgI2 in THF yields the diamagnetic title complexes [Mo3S4(R2PS2)4HgI2] 3 . The crystal structure of [ 3a (H2O)] · 2 CH2Cl2 shows the complexes to consist of a triangular array of Mo atoms which are bridged by μ2? S atoms and capped by a μ3? S atom. Each of the Mo atoms is chelated by a dithiophosphinato ligand Et2PS2? and in addition two Mo atoms are bridged by a Et2PS2? ligand while the H2O molecule is bonded weakly to the third Mo atom. Thus, all Mo atoms reveal a distorted octahedral coordination sphere. HgI2 is ?peripherally”? bonded to the cluster via two S atoms, one of which belongs to a chelating ligand and the other one to the bridging ligand. Space group P1 , lattice constants a = 12.157(2), b = 15.284(3), c = 16.049(3) Å, α = 115.56(1), β = 107.35(1), and γ = 94.62(1)°; Z = 2, dcalc = 2.23 mg/mm3; 4 236 observed reflections, R = 0.068. In organic solvents complexes 3 are strong electrolytes. VT-31P NMR data suggest a stepwise dissociation of 3 with formation of [Mo3S4(R2PS2)3] +[(R2PS2)HgI2]? and elimination of the bridging ligand from the cluster.  相似文献   

4.
A molybdenum cluster complex [Mo43-S)22-S)4)(SH)2(PMe3 6] has been synthesized by the reaction of (NH4)2Mo3S13 with trimethylphosphine. The cluster core is composed of four molybdenum atoms arranged in the rhombus bridged by two capping and four bridging sulfur atoms. Two SH and six tri-methylphosphine ligands are coordinated to the terminal positions. The mean oxidation stares of molybdenum is +3.5 and there are five Mo-Mo bonds consistent with ten metal cluster electrons. The complex has been converted into [Mo43-S)22-S)4 X 2(PMe3)6] (X=Cl, Br, I, SCN) and [Mo4μ3-S22-S)4 (die)2(PMe3)4] (dtc - diethyldithiocarbamate). In the case of the dtc complex, two terminal trimetlaylphosphine ligands are displaced and dtc ligands are coordinated in chelate fashion. The structures of the SH, Cl, Br, and dtc complexes have been determined by X-ray crystallography. Molecular orbital calculations with DV-Xα method has shown large HOMO-LUMO gaps (1.52-1.74eV) for [Mo4S6 X 2(PH3)4] (X= SH, Cl, and Br).  相似文献   

5.
Polychalcogenoanions of the Transition Metals. IV. Novel Redox Condensation Reactions of MoO2S22? in H2O and Preparation of Di-μ-sulfido Complexes of Mov MoVIO2S22? polymerizes after protonation in aqueous solution under physiological conditions forming polynuclear complexes with η-S22? ligands (for example [Mo2vO2S2(S2)2]2?). From the solution other di-μ-sulfido Mov complexes as for example [Mo2O2S2(Et2dtc)2] can be easily obtained.  相似文献   

6.
Mixed-Ligand Complexes of Rhenium IV. The Reaction of [ReNCl2(Me2PhP)3] with Dithiocarbamates. X-Ray Crystal Structures of trans-Chloro-dimethyldithiocarbamato-bis(dimethylphenylphosphine) nitridorhenium(V), [ReN(Cl)(Me2PhP)2(Me2dtc)], and Bis(diethyldithiocarbamato)(dimethylphenylphosphine)nitridorhenium(V), [ReN(Cl)(Me2PhP)(Et2dtc)2] [ReNCl2(Me2PhP)3] reacts with dialkyldithiocarbamates, R2dtc?, under a stepwise ligand exchange. Final products of these reactions are the well-known [ReN(R2dtc)2] bischelates. Intermediatelly, however, complexes of the general formulae [ReN(Cl)(Me2PhP)2(R2dtc)] and [ReN(Me2PhP)(R2dtc)2] can be isolated. Representatives have been structurally characterized. [ReN(Cl)(Me2PhP)2(Me2dtc)] crystallizes monoclinic in the space group P21/c, Z = 4. The dimensions of the unit cell are a = 13.071(3); b = 11.622(1); c = 15.667(3) Å; β = 97.09(1)°. The rhenium atom has a distorted octahedral environment; the Re≡N bond length is 1.71(1) Å. The Re? Cl bond distance is markedly lengthened (2.665(2) Å) as a consequence of the strong trans labilizing influence of the coordinated nitrido ligand. [ReN(Me2PhP)(Et2dtc)2] crystallizes monoclinic in the space group P21/c, Z = 4, a = 17.262(3); b = 14.915(2); c = 9.888(2); β = 76.35(8)°. The equatorial coordination sphere is occupied by one phosphorus atom and three sulphur atoms. One of the dithiocarbamate ligands is coordinated bidentately; the second one with two distinct Re? S bond lengths. The Re? S(4) distance is 2.7983(2) Å which can be discussed as a weak interaction with the metal.  相似文献   

7.
Reactions of [(dtc)2Mo2(S)2(μ-S)2] with one or two equivalents of CuBr in CH2Cl2 afforded two new heterobimetallic sulfide clusters, [(dtc)2Mo23-S)(μ-S)3(CuBr)] (1) and [(dtc)2Mo23-S)4(CuBr)2] (2). Both compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-vis and X-ray analysis. Compound 1 contains a butterfly-shaped Mo2S4Cu core in which one CuBr unit is coordinated by one bridging S and two terminal S atoms of the [(dtc)2Mo2(S)2(μ-S)2] moiety. In the structure of 2, one [(dtc)2Mo2(S)2(μ-S)2] moiety and two CuBr units are held together by six Cu-μ3-S bonds, forming a cubane-like Mo2S4Cu2 core.  相似文献   

8.
Five new heteroleptic complexes of Cu(I), Ag(I), and Ni(II) having formulae [Cu3(dtc)2(dppf)2]PF6 ( Cu-I ), [Cu3(dtc)2(dppe)2]PF6 ( Cu-II ), [Cu(PPh3)2(dtc)] ( Cu-III ), [Ag3(dtc)2(PPh3)2]NO3 ( Ag-I ), and [Ni(dtc)(dppf)]PF6 ( Ni-I ) (dtc = N-ethanol-N-methylferrocenyl-dithiocarbamate; dppf = 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; dppe = 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane; PPh3 = tripheylphosphine) have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis, Fourier-transform infrared, multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance, UV–Vis spectroscopy, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies indicate that Ag-I forms a rare trinuclear cluster in which the geometry around the two silver centers Ag1 and Ag3 is distorted tetrahedral, whereas the third silver center Ag2 shows a distorted trigonal planar geometry. The Ni-I complex has a distorted square-planar geometry around the Ni center. In addition, a side product [Ag2{S2(dppf)2}] ( Ag-II ) was obtained during an attempt to synthesize [Ag(dppf)(dtc)], where the two Ag centers are bridged by two sulfido centers and coordinated with two phosphorus centers of the dppf ligand to give rise to a distorted tetrahedral geometry. The solid-state structures of Ag-I , Ni-I , and Ag-II are stabilized by a variety of weak interactions. The nature of these interactions has been addressed with the help of Hirshfeld surface analyses. In addition, the weak argentophilic interaction in Ag-I and Ag-II have been studied using quantum theory of atoms in molecules and natural bond orbital calculations. The electrochemical properties of the complexes have been investigated using cyclic voltammetry, where Cu-I and Cu-II exhibited two quasi-reversible waves, whereas Cu-III , Ag-I , Ag-II , and Ni-I exhibited only one quasi-reversible peak.  相似文献   

9.
Ni(II) mononuclear dithiocarbamate complexes with bidentate P,P ligands of composition [Ni(R2dtc)(P,P)]X {R?=?pentyl (pe), benzyl (bz); dtc?=?S2CN?; P,P?=?1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (dppe), 1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane (dppb), 1,1′-bis(diphenylphosphino) ferrocene (dppf); X?=?ClO4, Cl, Br, NCS} and binuclear complexes of composition [Ni2(μ-dpph)(R2dtc)2]X2 with a P,P-bridging ligand {P,P?=?1,6-bis(diphenylphosphino)hexane (dpph); X?=?Cl, Br, NCS} have been synthesized. The complexes have been characterized by elemental and thermal analysis, IR, electronic and 31P{1H}-NMR spectroscopy, magnetochemical and conductivity measurements. Single crystal X-ray analysis of [Ni(pe2dtc)(dppf)]ClO4 confirmed a distorted square planar coordination in the NiS2P2 chromophore. For selected samples, the catalysis of graphite oxidation was studied.  相似文献   

10.
Treatment of molybdenum(II) acetate with thioether functionalized silylamides R2Si(NLi-C6H4–2-SR')2 leads to the formation of dinuclear MoII complexes [Mo2{R2Si(NC6H4-2-SR')2}2]. According to X-ray crystal structure analyses the complexes [Mo2{Me2Si(NC6H4-2-SMe)2}2] and [Mo2{Ph2Si(NC6H4-2-SPh)2}2] comprise a Mo2-unit which is coordinated by two μ-κ-N,N' silylamide ligands. The coordination sphere around the molybdenum atoms consists of two amide nitrogen atoms and two thioether sulfur atoms in a distorted square-planar arrangement. The Mo-Mo distances are 211.0(1) and 211.7(1) pm, resp. In the complex [Mo2{Ph2Si(NC6H4-2-SMe)2}2] the silyl amide units act as tetradentate κ-N,N',S,S'chelating ligands and the Mo-Mo distance is 218.6(1) pm.  相似文献   

11.
《Polyhedron》1999,18(26):3401-3406
Four copper(II) complexes of bis(dialkyldithiocarbamate) [Cd(R2dtc)2] (R=Me, Et, Pr, i-Pr; dtc=dithiocarbamate) have been prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR and ESR spectra studies. Their equilibrium constants (K), determined by a UV–vis spectrometry in EtOH, were influenced by the alkyl groups in the following order: i-Pr>n-Pr≈Et>Me. The single crystal structures of complex [Cu2(R2dtc)4] have been determined using X-ray diffraction methods. The compounds [Cu2(Et2dtc)4] and [Cu2(Pr2dtc)4] are built of centrosymmetric neutral dimeric [Cu2(R2dtc)4] entities. The copper atom lies in a distorted square–pyramidal environment. The four equatorial donors are two bidentate chelate sulfur atoms from two dtc ligands. One of the sulfur atoms from the third dtc ligand acts as a bridging ligand occupying the apical position of the symmetry-related copper atom in the dimer structure, which is viewed as two edge-sharing distorted square–pyramids. The structure of [Cu2(i-Pr2dtc)4] is square planar with an exactly planar CuS4 unit and nearly planar NCS2 moieties. The Cu–S distances shows small decreases along the series n-Pr>Et>i-Pr, the biggest change being for the diisopropyl complex. The alkyl substituents at the nitrogen atom affect their coordination number and Cu⋯Cu distance. In the solid, [Cu2(n-Pr2dtc)4] has the shortest Cu⋯Cu distance and [Cu(i-Pr2dtc)2] has the longest one.  相似文献   

12.
Three new heterometallic tetranuclear cluster compounds with a [Mo3YS3M] cubane-like cluster core (M=Cu, Pb, Sb; Y=O, S), [Mo3OS3(CuI)(-OAc)2(dtp)2(DMF)] (1), (dtp=S2P(OC2H5) 2), [Mo3OS3(PbI3)(dtc)3(py)3] (2) (dtc=S2CN(C2H5) 2), [Mo3S4(SbI3)(dtcpyr)4(py)]·2H2O (3) (dtcpyr=S2CNC4H 8) have been synthesized and structurally characterized by IR, Raman, UV–Vis, 1H NMR, 13C NMR spectroscopies and single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Their structure and bonding features are discussed. Compounds 1 and 2 show a good third-order optical nonlinearity, as measured by degenerate four-wave mixing technique.  相似文献   

13.
The two dinuclear IrI complexes [Ir2(μ‐Cl)2 {(R)‐(S)‐PPF‐PPh2}2] ( 1 ; (R)‐(S)‐PPF‐PPh2=(S)‐1‐(diphenylphosphino)‐2‐[(R)‐1‐(diphenylphosphino)ethyl]ferrocene and [Ir2(μ‐Cl)2{(R)‐binap}2] ( 3 ; (R)‐binap=(R)‐[1,1′‐binaphthalene]‐2,2′‐diylbis[diphenylphosphine]) smoothly react with 4 equiv. of the lithium salt of aniline to afford the new bis(anilido)iridate(I) (=bis(benzenaminato)iridate(1‐)) complexes Li[Ir(NHPh)2{(R)‐(S)‐PPF‐PPh2}] ( 4 ) and Li[Ir(NHPh)2{(R)‐binap}] ( 5 ), respectively. The anionic complexes 4 and 5 react upon protonolysis to give the dinuclear aminato‐bridged derivatives [Ir2(μ‐NHPh)2{(R)‐(S)‐PPF‐PPh2}2] ( 6 ) and [Ir2(μ‐NHPh)2{(R)‐binap}2] ( 7 ), which were characterized by X‐ray crystallography. None of the new complexes 4 – 7 shows catalytic activity in the hydroamination of olefins.  相似文献   

14.
By the interaction between (Et4N)2[Mo2O2S8] and I2 in DMF with a subsequent addition of 2,2′-bipyridine or 1,10-phenanthroline, new binuclear complexes [Mo2O2S2I2(bipy)2] (1) and [Mo2O2S2I2(phen)2] (2) are obtained. The structure of [Mo2O2S2I2(bipy)2] is determined using single crystal X-ray diffraction. The compounds are characterized by elemental analysis and IR spectra. The [MoO(S2)2(bipy)] complex as a product of oxidative destruction of 1 is isolated and characterized.  相似文献   

15.
Mo2S4(R2dtc)2 (R = methyl, ethyl or benzyl; R2 = pyrrolidinyl, piperidinyl or 4-morpholinyl) have been prepared starting from ammon  相似文献   

16.
A dinuclear molybdenum(V) cluster compound (Et4N)2[Mo2S4(i-mnt)2] (i-mnt=l,l-dicyanoethylene-2,2-dithiol, (S2C=C(CN)2]2-) has been prepared by the ligand substitution reaction of Mo2S4(iso-pr2dtp)2 (iso-pr2dtp=S2P(OC3H7)2-) with K2(i-mnt) in the presence of Bt4NI. This cluster was characterized by inrrared spectrum, UV-Vis spectrum and single crystal structure analy-sis. The cluster anion [Mo2S4(i-mnt)2]2- possesses C, symmetry with a crystallographic mirror plane through two bridging S atoms. By the S....S supramolecular interactions between two adjacent cluster anions the [Mo2S4(i-mnt)2]2- anions are linked to form infinite chains along the b axis. Crystal data: monoclinic, space group C2/m, a=1.8748(6), b=1.5360(4), c=1.4322(5) nm, ,β=112.02(2)°, V=3.823(4) nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.50 g/cm3. The final R=0.038 and .RW=0.053 for 3015 observed unique reflections.  相似文献   

17.
Polynuclear Molybdenum and Tungsten Complexes with Sulfur and Dithiophosphinato Ligands Reaction of Mo(CO)6 and disulfane [R2P(S)]2S2 (R: Et, Pr, Bu) gives disulfidobridged cluster chelates [Mo3S7(R2PS2)3]+ [R2PS2]? 1 , the anions of which can be easily exchanged. From 1 and Ph3P sulfido-bridged non-electrolytes [Mo3S4(R2PS2)4] 2 are obtained, in which two Mo are additionally bridged by one R2PS2?. By treatment of 2 with S8 or disulfane 1 is regenerated. As in the conversion 1 ? 2 the formal oxidation state of Mo remains unchanged this process can be reduced to the redox reaction S22? ? 1/8 S8 + S2?, which takes place under maintenance of the Mo3 skeleton. Compounds 2 are coordinatively unsaturated and give 1:1 adducts with pyridine. Under modified reaction conditions M(CO)6 and disulfane form binuclear complexes Mo2S4(R2PS2)2 3 resp. W2S4(R2PS2)2 4 , of which only 3 undergoes further reaction with M(CO)6 and disulfane leading to 1 . The results of structural and spectroscopic investigations are reported and discussed.  相似文献   

18.

Single-crystal x-ray structure determinations have been recorded at 295 K for the dithiocarbamate metal compounds [Co(Et2dtc)3], [Co(nPr2dtc)3], [Pd(iPr2dtc)2] and [Pd(Et2dtc)2]. The stability constants(K) in EtOH of dialkyldithiocarbamate metal complexes [M(R2dtc)n] (M=Co, Ni, Pd. R=Me, Et, iPr, nPr. n=2, 3. dtc=dithiocarbamate) are determined by UV-vis data. The stability of the metal complexes increases in the order: Co<Ni<Pd. The effects of alkyl groups on the stability of [M(R2dtc)2] (M=Ni and Pd) increase in the order: Me<Et<nPr<iPr, and [Co(R2dtc)3] decrease in the order: Et>iPr>nPr>Me. The results obtained from this study confirm that the stability due to alkyl groups may be partly attributed to changes in the residual positive charge and also partly to steric hindrance of branched alkyl-groups. The comparison between the solid and solution states shows that the [M(R2dtc)2] (M=Pd, Ni) complexes have similar changes in M-S distance and stability with change in alkyl group. [M(iPr2dtc)2] has the shortest M-S distance and the highest stability in solution.  相似文献   

19.
The interaction of Mo(CO)6 and Ru3(CO)12 with 2-aminoethylpyridine (aepy), 2-hydrazinopyridine (hzpy) and dipicolylamine (dpa) have been investigated. Molybdenum complexes were found to have either mono- or binuclear derivatives, [MoO2(CO)2(aepy)] (1), [MoO2(CO)2(hzpy)] (2), [Mo2O6(aepy)2] (3), [Mo2O6(hzpy)2] (4), and [Mo2O4(dpa)2] (5), depending on the reactions conditions. Ruthenium complexes are shown to have a molecular formulae of a mononuclear species; [Ru(CO)3(aepy)] (6), [Ru(CO)3(hzpy)] (7) and [Ru(CO)2(dpa)] (8). The proposed structures of the complexes were elucidated using elemental analyses, i.r., u.v.–vis. and n.m.r. spectroscopy. The thermal stabilities of the reported complexes were also investigated using the t.g. technique.  相似文献   

20.
MoO42? is reduced by diethyldithiocarbamate (Et2dtc?) on prolonged digestion in aqueous medium whereby the complex [Mo2VO2S2(Et2dtc)2] is formed. The central moiety Mo2O2S22+ has a high formation tendency. When [Mo2V(S2)6]2? is refluxed with Et2dtc? in ethanol, [Mo2VS (Et2dtc)2] is formed, the X-ray crystal structure of which has been determined (space group P212121, a = 10.550(2) Å, b = 13.820(5) Å, c = 14.723(12) Å, dc = 1.90 g · cm3?, Z = 4). The Mo? Mo distance of the diamagnetic compound is 2.817(2) Å and the average Mo=St distance 2.099(4) Å.  相似文献   

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