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1.
Two new cyano-bridged Cu(II)-Fe(II) binuclear complexes, [Cu(L1)Fe(CN)5(NO)] (I) [L1 = 1,3,6,8,11,14-hexaazatricyclo[12.2.1.18,11]octadecane and [Cu(L2)Fe(CN)5(NO)] · 2H2O (II) L2 = 1,3,6,9,11,14-hexaazatricyclo[12.2.1.16,9]octadecane, have been assembled and structurally characterized by spectroscopy and X-ray crystallography. Complex I crystallizes in the monoclinic crystalline system of space group P21/c, while complex II crystallizes in the monoclinic crystalline system of space group P21/n. These two complexes assume a binuclear structure in which the Fe2+ ion is in an octahedron environment and the Cu2+ ion is in a square-prism geometry environment.  相似文献   

2.
A dicarboxylate ligand,5-carboxyl-1-carboxymethyl-2-oxidopyridinium (H2L),was utilized to form four complexes with the general formula [M(HL)2(H2O)]·2H2O,M = CuII (1),ZnII (2),MnII (3),CdII (4).The crystals were isomorphous,belonging to the monoclinic C2/c space group.They were constructed from 1D chains and further linked by hydrogen bonds into a novel binodal (6,8)-connected 3D supramolecular network with twofold self-penetration.Photoluminescence studies revealed that complexes 2-4 displayed intense structure-related fluorescent emission bands.  相似文献   

3.
We report herein a detailed study of the use of porphyrins fused to imidazolium salts as precursors of N‐heterocyclic carbene ligands 1 M . Rhodium(I) complexes 6 M – 9 M were prepared by using 1 M ligands with different metal cations in the inner core of the porphyrin (M=NiII, ZnII, MnIII, AlIII, 2H). The electronic properties of the corresponding N‐heterocyclic carbene ligands were investigated by monitoring the spectroscopic changes occurring in the cod and CO ancillary ligands of [( 1 M )Rh(cod)Cl] and [( 1 M )Rh(CO)2Cl] complexes (cod=1,5‐cyclooctadiene). Porphyrin–NHC ligands 1 M with a trivalent metal cation such as MnIII and AlIII are overall poorer electron donors than porphyrin–NHC ligands with no metal cation or incorporating a divalent metal cation such as NiII and ZnII. Imidazolium salts 3 M (M=Ni, Zn, Mn, 2H) have also been used as NHC precursors to catalyze the ring‐opening polymerization of L ‐lactide. The results clearly show that the inner metal of the porphyrin has an important effect on the reactivity of the outer carbene.  相似文献   

4.
Formation of Chelate Ligands from Pseudohalide and Pyrazole in the Coordination Sphere of PdII and PtII New PdII and PtII complexes of the composition M(L · X)2 were prepared (X = NCO?), N(CN), C(CN), L = pyrazole (Pz), 3, 5-dimethylpyrazole (Dmpz) and studied applying IR spectroscopy. The complexes are obtained by nucleophilic addition of imine nitrogen from the pyrazole ring to the carbon from the pseudohalide anion. When the neutral ligand was Dmpz the reaction ran partially anly. With NCS? and pz only the complex Cu(NCS)2(Pz)2 is yield.  相似文献   

5.
The 2,11-dithia[3.3](3,5)pyrdinophane (L1) has been synthesized by a new method and characterized by 1H NMR, which is used to form coordination complexes C14H14N4O6S2Ni (I) by addition of Ni2+ cation and C14H14N3O3S2Ag (II) by addition of Ag+ cation. 2,11,20-Trithia[3.3.3](3,5)pyridinophane (L2) and 2,11,20,29-tetrathia[3.3.3.3](3,5)pyridinophane (L3) have also been synthesized as by-products. Single-crystal X-ray analysis reveals that the conformation of the L1 is syn(boat-chair), complexes I and II also adopt syn(boat-chair) (CIF files CCDC nos. 1400332 (I) and 700724 (II)). While in I, Ni(II) is coordinated with L1 with two nitrogen and four oxygen atoms, in II, Ag(I) is coordinated with L1 by two nitrogen and two sulfur atoms came from four ligands. In complexes I and II, the formation of three-dimensional structure depends on π???π stacking and hydrogen bonds.  相似文献   

6.
Summary Acetylacetone bis-benzoylhydrazone (PhCONHN=CMe)2 CH2(LH2) and acetylacetone bis-isonicotinoylhydrazone (NC5H4CONHN=CMe)2CH2(LH2) complexes of the types [ML] and [ML] (M = CoII, NiII, CuII or ZnII) have been prepared and characterized. All the complexes are non-electrolytes and the cobalt(II) complexes are lowspin, the nickel(II) complexes are diamagnetic and the copper(II) complexes are paramagnetic. The ligands chelate via two C=N groups and two deprotonated enolate groups. The e.s.r. spectra of the copper(II) complexes indicate a tetragonally distorted dimeric structure. The X-ray diffraction parameters for [CoL] and [NiL] correspond to a tetragonal crystal lattice.  相似文献   

7.
The molecular geometries of the complexes trans-[M(18-crown-6)(C5HO2F6)2] (where M = Ca, Sr, Ba (I), Zn, Cd, Sn, Pb (II), Fe, Co, Eu, and Yb) were modeled by the molecular mechanics method with fixed R(M-O) distances. The shielding degrees of the central metal atom in these complexes were calculated and the number and types of possible intermolecular contacts between their molecules in the structure were determined. The intermolecular interactions involve identical fragments (atoms) of the ligands: the CF3 groups of the hexafluoroacetylacetonate ligands and the methylene fragments of the crown ether. Previously unknown complex II and complex I were synthesized according to an original procedure. The structure and thermochemical properties (including sublimation by the Knudsen method) of complex II were studied. As in complex I, the metal cation in complex II is in the cavity of the macrocycle of the crown ether; the hexafluoroacetylacetonate ligands are trans relative to that cation. The presumed similarity of complexes I and II in thermochemical characteristics was confirmed experimentally. Both the complexes melt in close temperature intervals and sublime at the same temperature (~10?2 mm Hg) without decomposition. The enthalpies of sublimation of complexes I and II, as well as the entropy contributions to their volatilities, are equal to within the experimental error.  相似文献   

8.
Complexes of N-phthaloylglycinate (N-phthgly) and CoII, NiII, CuII, ZnII and CdII containing imidazole (imi), N-methylimidazole (mimi), 2,2-bipyridyl (bipy) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen), and tridentate amines such as 2,2,2-terpyridine (terpy) and 2,4,6-(2-pyridyl)s-triazine (tptz), were prepared and characterized by conventional methods, i.r. spectra and by thermogravimetric analysis. For imi and mimi ternary complexes, the general formula [M(imi/mimi)2(N-phthgly)2nH2O, where M = CoII, NiII, CuII and ZnII applies. For CdII ternary complexes with imi, [Cd(imi)3(N-phthgly)2]·2H2O applies. For the bi and tridentate ligands, ternary complexes of the formula [M(L)(N-phthgly)2nH2O were obtained, where M = CoII, NiII, CuII and ZnII; L = bipy, phen, tptz and terpy. In all complexes, N-phthgly acts as a monodentate ligand, coordinating metal ions through the carboxylate oxygen, except for the ternary complexes of CoII, NiII and CuII with mimi and CuII and ZnII with imi, where the N-phthgly acts as a bidentate ligand, coordinating the metal ions through both carboxylate oxygen atoms.  相似文献   

9.
Metal complexes of the flavonoid quercetin: antibacterial properties   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
Two types of complexes were obtained when quercetin (L) was reacted with metal ions in EtOH. The compounds [M(L)Cl2(H2O)2] (M = MnII or CoII) and the semi-oxidized complexes [M(L)2CL2] · 2H2O (M = CdII or HgII) were characterized by elemental analysis., conductivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements, i.r., u.v.–vis. and e.p.r. spectroscopy. The (C=O) stretching mode located on the C ring of the ligand and the complexes remains in the same range, showing that this oxygen atom does not participate in coordination to the metal ions. Magnetic susceptibilities and e.p.r. spectra of powdered samples indicated that the monomeric form of the complexes in the solid state, and the paramagnetic nature of the CdII and HgII complexes is attributable to the semiquinone character of the ligand. The antibacterial activity of the metal complexes were tested against five bacterial strains and compared with penicillin activity.  相似文献   

10.
On the Coordination Chemistry of Phosphines and Phosphinoxides. XXXI. Cobalt and Rhodium Complexes of Primary Mercaptoalkylphosphines and Remarks on the Complex Formation of Quadridentate P,P,S,S Ligands Primary Mercaptoalkylphosphines (H2P? CH2 · CH2? SH; H2P? CH2 · CHCH3? SH) react with d7-metal salts to give octahedron 1:3 chelat complexes. In case of cobalt the oxidation of CoII to CoIII are obtained by formation of H2. Structure and properties of these complexes as well as their reactivity like S-alkylation or metallation with following reactions are described. Reaction scheme see ?Inhaltsübersicht”?. With quadridentate ligands HS+ +PH+ +PH+ +SH = L result chelat-complexes of the type [MIII? L XNH3] (M = Co, Rh) and such as [MII? L] (M = Ni, Pd, Pt).  相似文献   

11.
Two new porous coordination polymers based on cluster anions [Re4Te4(CN)12]4– and cationic Ln3+ (Ln = La, Gd) complexes with 1,10-phenanthroline (Рhen) are synthesized under hydrothermal conditions. The structures of the compounds are determined by X-ray diffraction analysis (CIF files CCDC 1437445 (I) and 1437446 (II)). Compound (РhenH)[{La(H2O)3(Рhen)2}{Re4Te4(CN)12}] · 1.5Рhen · 6H2O (I) crystallizes in the space group \(P\bar 1\) (triclinic system): a = 13.322(3), b = 15.977(3), c = 18.576(4) Å, α = 71.34(3)°, β = 85.56(3)°, γ = 88.27(3)°, V = 3734.8(13) Å3. Compound (PhenH)[{Gd(H2O)2(Phen)2}{Re4Te4(CN)12}] · 2Phen · 0.5H2O (II) crystallizes in the space group C2/c (monoclinic crystal system): a = 18.146(1), b = 30.245(2), c = 13.455(2) Å, β = 97.858(2)°, V = 7315.4(1) Å3. Structures I and II are based on polymer chains consisting of alternating fragments [Re4Te4(CN)12]4– and {Ln(H2O) n (Phen)2}3+ (Ln = La, n = 3; Ln = Gd, n = 2) linked by the bridging CN ligands. The packings of the polymers contain extended channels due to the developed network of noncovalent interactions. The walls of the channels are formed by both hydrophilic (CN) and hydrophobic (Рhen) groups. The channels, whose volume is 25 and 15% for compounds I and II, respectively, are filled by disordered Phen molecules and PhenH+ cations, as well as by H2O molecules.  相似文献   

12.
Coordination complexes of transition metal cations (CoII, NiII, CuII and ZnII) containing coumarilate and N,N′-diethylnicotinamide were synthesized. The structural characterization and thermal behaviour analysis of novel samples synthesized were conducted through elemental analysis, magnetic susceptibility, solid-state UV–Vis, direct and injection probe mass spectra, FTIR spectra, thermoanalytic TG-DTG/DTA and single crystal X-ray diffraction methods. The structural details of single crystals of [Co(dena)2(H2O)4](coum)2 (I) and [Cu(coum)2(dena)2(H2O)2] (III) complexes were resolved completely. Moreover, the results of analysis obtained for [Ni(coum)2(dena)2(H2O)2] (II) and [Zn(dena)2(H2O)4](coum)2 (IV) complexes were interpreted considering the samples with crystal structures defined and made assumptions about the structural details. It was determined that the complex of CoII metal cation has salt-type structure and the coordination number of metal is accomplished to six as the sum of 4 mol of water and also 2 mol of N,N′-diethylnicotinamide ligands in trans position located within the coordination sphere. It was observed that 2 mol of coumarilate anions are located outside the coordination sphere and have stabilized to the charge (2+) of metal. The CuII complex has totally molecular structure, and the coordination sphere of metal cation was 6 as the sum of 2 mol of water, 2 mol of N,N′-diethylnicotinamide and 2 mol of monoanionic monodentate coumarilate ligands. All ligands have been located in –trans position. The geometry of both complex structures is distorted octahedral. It is assumed that the NiII complex structure is isostructural with CuII complex structure and also does ZnII complex with CoII structure. It was determined that the decomposition products obtained from thermal analysis are the oxides of related metal cations.  相似文献   

13.
The reactions of py‐hz ligands ( L1–L5 ) with Pb(CF3SO3)2?H2O resulted in some rare examples of discrete single‐stranded helical PbII complexes. L1 and L2 formed non‐helical mononuclear complexes [Pb L1 (CF3SO3)2]?CHCl3 and Pb L2 (CF3SO3)2][Pb L2 CF3SO3]CF3SO3?CH3CN, which reflected the high coordination number and effective saturation of PbII by the ligands. The reaction of L3 with PbII resulted in a dinuclear meso‐helicate [Pb2 L3 (CF3SO3)2Br]CF3SO3?CH3CN with a stereochemically‐active lone pair on PbII. L4 directed single‐stranded helicates with PbII, including [Pb2 L4 (CF3SO3)3]CF3SO3?CH3CN and [Pb2 L4 CF3SO3(CH3OH)2](CF3SO3)3?2 CH3OH?2 H2O. The acryloyl‐modified py‐hz ligand L5 formed helical and non‐helical complexes with PbII, including a trinuclear PbII complex [Pb3 L5 (CF3SO3)5]CF3SO3?3CH3CN?Et2O. The high denticity of the long‐stranded py‐hz ligands L4 and L5 was essential to the formation of single‐stranded helicates with PbII.  相似文献   

14.
Reactions of freshly precipitated binuclear zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate with [AuCl4]? anions in 2 M HCl were studied. The heteropolynuclear complex [Au2{S2CN(CH3)2}4][ZnCl4] (I) and the polymeric heterovalent complex ([Au{S2CN(CH3)2}2][AuCl2]) n (II) were preparatively isolated from the chemisorption system [Zn2{S2CN(CH3)2}4]-Au3+/2 M HCl. The products were characterized by 13C MAS NMR data and by X-ray diffraction determination of crystal and molecular structures. The principal structural units of compounds I and II are the tetragonal planar complex cations [Au{S2CN(CH3)2}2]+ (in which the complex-forming ion coordinates two MDtc ligands in the S,S′-bidentate mode) and the anions, namely, the distorted tetrahedral anion [ZnCl4]2? in I and the linear [AuCl2]? anion in II. The further structural self-organization of complexes at the supramoleular level occurs through relatively weak secondary bonds Au?S and Au?Cl. The chemisorption capacities of zinc dimethyldithiocarbamate calculated from gold(III)-binding reactions are 644.1 and 1288.2 mg of gold per gram of the sorbent. Simultaneous thermal analysis studies of the thermal behavior of I and II were used to elucidate the conditions of gold recovery.  相似文献   

15.
The tripodal tetraamine ligand N{(CH2)3NH2}{(CH2)2NH2}2 (pee), has been investigated as an asymmetrical tetraamine chelating agent for CoII, NiII, CuII, ZnII and CdII. The protonation constants for this ligand and the formation constants for its complexes have been determined potentiometrically in 0.1 M KCl at 25 °C. The successive protonation constants (log K n ) are: 10.22, 9.51, 8.78 and 1.60 (n = 1–4). One complex with formula M(pee)2+ (M = Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and Cd) is common to all five metal ions and the formation constant (log ML) is: 12.15, 14.17, 16.55, 13.35 or 9.74, respectively. In addition to the simple complexes, CoII, CuII and ZnII also give hydroxo complexes, and CuII and NiII give complexes with monoprotonated pee. [Zn(pee)](ClO4)2 and [Cd(pee)Cl](ClO4) complexes were isolated and are believed to have tetrahedral and trigonal-bipyramidal structures, respectively.  相似文献   

16.
Ruthenium(II) bisbipyridyl complexes cis-[Ru(bpy)2(L)NO2](BF4) (bpy is 2,2'-bipyridyl) with 4-substituted pyridine ligands L = 4-(Y)py (Y = NH2, Me, Ph, and CN) were obtained. The equilibrium constants of the reversible nitro-nitrosyl transition [Ru(bpy)2(L)NO2]+ + 2H+ [Ru(bpy)2(L)NO]3 + + H2O were measured in solutions with pH 1.5-8.5 (ionic strength 0.4). The constants correlate with the protonation constants of free ligands 4-(Y)py.  相似文献   

17.
Transition metal complexes of arginine (using Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) cations separately) were synthesized and characterized by FTIR, TG/DTA‐DrTG, UV‐Vis spectroscopy and elemental analysis methods. Cu(II)‐Arg complex crystals was found suitable for x‐ray diffraction studies. It was contained, one mole CuII and Na+ ions, two arginate ligands, one coordinated aqua ligand and one solvent NO3? group in the asymmetric unit. The principle coordination sites of metal atom have been occupied by two N atoms of arginate ligands, two carboxylate O atoms, while the apical site was occupied by one O atom for CuII cation and two O atoms for CoII, NiII, ZnII atoms of aqua ligands. Although CuII ion adopts a square pyramidal geometry of the structure. CoII, NiII, ZnII cations have octahedral due to coordination number of these metals. Neighbouring chains were linked together to form a three‐dimensional network via hydrogen‐bonding between coordinated water molecule, amino atoms and O atoms of the bridging carboxylate groups. CuII complex was crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21, a = 8.4407(5) Å, b = 12.0976(5) Å, c = 10.2448(6) Å, V = 1041.03(10) Å3, Z = 2. Structures of the other metal complexes were similar to CuII complex, because of their spectroscopic studies have in agreement with each other. Copper complex has shown DNA like helix chain structure. Lastly, anti‐bacterial, anti‐microbial and anti‐fungal biological activities of complexes were investigated.  相似文献   

18.
A comparative study of the three-dimensional and electronic structures of the chelate salts (ML n ) of enol forms of -cyano-substituted -phosphoryl- and -(thiophosphoryl)acetones (RO)2P(X)C(CN)C=CMe(OH) (X = O or S; R = Pr or Et) with the CuI, CuII, and CoII cations was carried out. In all complexes under consideration, the geometry of the central moiety of the O—C(Me)—C(CN)—P chelate-bridging ligand remains unchanged. The substantial electron delocalization involving the cyano group is observed in the O—C—C(CN)—P(X) ligand framework. The structure of the bis-chelate Cu[(PrO)2P(O)C(CN)C(O)Me]2 complex was established by X-ray diffraction analysis at 180 K and vibrational (IR and Raman) spectroscopy. The study in the temperature range from 290 to 140 K revealed the phase transition at 200 K accompanied by a change in the coordination polyhedron about the copper cation from a symmetrical octahedron (4+2 coordination) to a strongly unsymmetrically distorted octahedron (4+1+1 coordination). In both crystal modifications, four oxygen atoms form the base of the octahedron, and the axial positions are occupied by the nitrogen atoms.  相似文献   

19.
Two new complexes were synthesized, namely, 7: 2 (2.2.2-cryptand)potassium chloride and (2.2.2-cryptand)ammonium bromide(0.75)chloride(0.25) hydrates: [M(Crypt-222)]+ · Hal? · 3.5H2O, where M = K, Hal = Cl (I) and M = NH4, Hal = Br0.75Cl0.25 (II). The structures of two isomorphous crystals were studied by X-ray diffraction analysis. Trigonal (space group P \(\bar 3\), Z = 2) structures I (a = 11.763 Å, c = 11.262 Å) and II (a = 11.945 Å, c = 11.337 Å) were solved by direct methods and refined by the full-matrix least-squares method in the anisotropic approximation to R = 0.057 (I) and 0.065 (II) for all 2626 (I) and 1654 (II) independent measured reflections (CAD-4 automated diffractometer, λMoK α). In structures I and II, the host-guest [M(Crypt-222)]+ complex cation lies on the threefold crystallographic axis and has the approximate D 3 symmetry. In complex I, the coordination polyhedron of the K+ cation (CN = 8) is a bicapped trigonal prism somewhat distorted toward an antiprism. Complexes I and II contain H-bonded disordered cubes of the water molecules and the Cl? or Br? anions.  相似文献   

20.
To explore the influence of bulky backbone on complexes, three Co(II) and Zn(II) complexes with phenanthrene-9-carboxylate (L1), 9H-fluorene-9-carboxylate (L2) or biphenyl-4-carboxylate (L3) together with incorporating auxiliary bridging ligad 4,4′-bipyridine (4Bipy), were synthesized and characterized: [Co(L1)2(4Bipy)(H2O)2] (I), [Zn(L2)2(4Bipy)0.5(4Bipy)0.5] (II), and [Zn3(L3)4(4Bipy)0.5(4Bipy)0.5(4Bipy)0.5(OH)2] (III). X-ray single-crystal diffraction analyses show that complexes IIII both assume one-dimensional (1D) structures by incorporating the bridging 4Bipy (CIF file CCDC nos. 942729 (I), 942727 (II), and 942733 III). In I, mononuclear six-coordinated Co2+ ions are linked into a 1D linear chain by 4Bipy. While in II, mononuclear four-coordinated Zn2+ ions are linked into a 1D zigzag chain by 4Bipy. But in III, because of the existence of OH?, hexanuclear Zn(II) can be regarded as a node, then bridge adjacent hexanuclear Zn(II) nodes by almost parallelled three 4Bipy ligands into a 1D linear chain. Finally the 1D chains of I–III are further assembled into an overall three-dimensional (3D) framework via intermolecular H-bonding, π…π stacking, and/or C-H…π supramolecular interactions, respectively. The results indicate that, besides different metal ions Co2+ and Zn2+ or OH? anions, the steric hindrance of backbone ligands play an important role in the formation of I–III. Moreover, the luminescent properties of corresponding ligands and their complexes were briefly investigated.  相似文献   

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