首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
The Preyssler polyoxoanion, [NaP5W30O110]14− ({P5W30}), is used as a platform for evaluating the role of nonbridging cations in the formation of transition-metal-bridged polyoxometalate (POM) coordination frameworks. Specifically, the assembly architecture of Co2+-bridged frameworks is shown to be dependent on the identity and amount of alkali or alkaline-earth cations present during crystallization. The inclusion of Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+, or Ca2+ in the framework synthesis is used to selectively synthesize five different Co2+-bridged {P5W30} structures. The influence of the competition between K+ and Co2+ for binding to {P5W30} in dictating framework assembly is evaluated. The role of ion pairing on framework assembly structure and available void volume is discussed. Overall, these results provide insight into factors governing the ability to achieve controlled assembly of POM-based coordination networks.  相似文献   

2.
The effect of cations in a reaction mixture for the preparation of the Preyssler‐Jeannin‐Pope type 30‐tungsto‐5‐phosphate [P5W30O110Na]14– is investigated. Reaction of phosphate and tungstate with a P/W ratio of ca. 3.9 in an acidic aqueous solution without cations selectively leads to the Dawson‐type 18‐tungsto‐2‐phosphate, [P2W18O62]6–. Amongst all the alkali cations, only Na+ allows formation of the Preyssler‐type polyanion [P5W30O110Na]14–, with an encapsulated Na+ ion, and the product yield can be improved by increasing Na+ amount. The presence of Li+ ions instead results in the Dawson‐type polyanion [P2W18O62]6–, whereas K+, Rb+, and Cs+ selectively result in the Keggin‐type polyanion [PW12O40]3–. An improved synthetic procedure for the Na+‐encapsulated Preyssler‐ion leading to a higher isolated yield is presented. Furthermore, addition of Ca2+ and Bi3+ compounds allows formation of the Ca2+‐ and Bi3+‐encapsulated Preyssler‐type polyanions, [P5W30O110Ca]13– and [P5W30O110Bi]12–, respectively. Furthermore, single‐crystal XRD structure of the Bi3+‐encapsulated Preyssler‐type polyanions, [P5W30O110Bi]12–, is presented for the first time.  相似文献   

3.
We report the time‐resolved supramolecular assembly of a series of nanoscale polyoxometalate clusters (from the same one‐pot reaction) of the form: [H(10+m)Ag18Cl(Te3W38O134)2]n, where n=1 and m=0 for compound 1 (after 4 days), n=2 and m=3 for compound 2 (after 10 days), and n=∞ and m=5 for compound 3 (after 14 days). The reaction is based upon the self‐organization of two {Te3W38} units around a single chloride template and the formation of a {Ag12} cluster, giving a {Ag12}‐in‐{W76} cluster‐in‐cluster in compound 1 , which further aggregates to cluster compounds 2 and 3 by supramolecular Ag‐POM interactions. The proposed mechanism for the formation of the clusters has been studied by ESI‐MS. Further, control experiments demonstrate the crucial role that TeO32?, Cl?, and Ag+ play in the self‐assembly of compounds 1 – 3 .  相似文献   

4.
A series of polyoxometalates (POMs) that incorporate the highest‐nuclearity Ln clusters that have been observed in such structures to date (Ln26 , Ln=La and Ce) are described, which exhibit giant multishell configurations (Ln⊂W6⊂Ln26⊂W100). Their structures are remarkably different from known giant POMs that feature multiple Ln ions. In particular, the incorporated Ln–O clusters with a nuclearity of 26 are significantly larger than known high‐nuclearity (≤10) Ln–O clusters in POM chemistry. Furthermore, they also contain the largest number of La and Ce centers for any POM reported to date and represent a new kind of rare giant POMs with more than 100 W atoms. Interestingly, the La26‐containing POM can undergo a single‐crystal to single‐crystal structural transformation in the presence of various transition‐metal ions, such as Cu2+, Co2+, and Ni2+, from an inorganic molecular nanocluster into an inorganic–organic hybrid extended framework that is built from POM building blocks with even higher‐nuclearity La28 clusters bridged by transition‐metal complexes.  相似文献   

5.
A family of magnetic metal–organic frameworks, (Ph3PMe)2[M2(TCNQ)3] {M=Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+} have been prepared and structurally characterized. The honeycomb‐like “layers” consist of MII ions doubly bridged with dinitrilomethane moieties of two 7,7,8,8‐tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) dianions which are further connected through phenyl rings to form a 3D dianionic framework [M2TCNQ3]2? with Ph3PMe+ cations filling cavities that run along the c axis. Studies of the magnetic coupling through the TCNQ dianion in these structures revealed that it can promote long‐range magnetic ordering despite the long coupling pathway.  相似文献   

6.
Two unique organic–inorganic hybrid polyoxometalates constructed from Preyssler‐type [Na(H2O)P5W30O110]14? ({P5W30}) subunits and TM/Ln–carboxylate–Ln connectors (TM=transition metal, Ln=lanthanide), KNa7[{Sm6Mn(μ‐H2O)2(OCH2COO)7(H2O)18}{Na(H2O)P5W30O110}] ? 22 H2O ( 1 ) and K4[{Sm4Cu2(gly)2(ox)(H2O)24}{NaP5W30O110}]Cl2 ? 25 H2O ( 2 ; gly=glycine, ox=oxalate) have been hydrothermally synthesized and characterized by elemental analyses, IR spectra, UV/Vis‐NIR spectra, thermogravimetric analyses, power X‐ray diffraction, and single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. Compound 1 displays one interesting 3D framework built by three types of subunits, {P5W30}, [Sm2Mn(μ‐H2O)2(OCH2COO)2(H2O)5]4+, and [Sm4(OCH2COO)5 (H2O)13]2+, whereas 2 also manifests the other intriguing 3D architecture created by three types of subunits, {P5W30}, [SmCu(gly)(H2O)8]4+, and [Sm2(ox)(H2O)8]4+. To our knowledge, 1 and 2 are the first 3D frameworks that contain {P5W30} units and TM/Ln–carboxylate–Ln connectors. The fluorescent properties of 1 and 2 have been investigated.  相似文献   

7.
Three cobalt(II)‐containing tungstophosphate compounds, Na8Li8Co5[Co5.5(H2O)19P8W48.5O184] ? 60 H2O ( 1 ), K2Na4Li11Co5[Co7(H2O)28P8W48O184]Cl ? 59 H2O ( 2 ), and K2Na4LiCo11[Co8(H2O)32P8W48O184](CH3COO)4Cl ? 47 H2O ( 3 ), have been synthesized and characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, elemental analyses, and magnetic measurements. The pH value impacts the formation of distinct cobalt‐linked frameworks. The cyclic cavity of the polyanion accommodates 5.5, 7, and 8 cobalt ions in 1 , 2 , and 3 , respectively. In compounds 1 and 2 , each {Co5.5P8W48} and {Co7P8W48} fragment links to four others through multiple {Co‐O‐W} coordination bonds to generate a two‐dimensional network. Compound 3 can be considered as a 3D network based on the {Co‐O‐W} coordination bonds and the {Co3(CH3COO)2(H2O)10} linkers between the {P8W48} fragments. Interestingly, acetate ligands have been employed to form the {Co3(CH3COO)2(H2O)10} unit, thereby inducing the construction of a 12‐connected framework. To the best of our knowledge, compound 3 contains the largest‐ever number of cobalt ions in a {P8W48}‐based polyoxometalate when counterions are taken into account and the {P8W48} unit shows the highest number of connections thanks to the carboxyl bridges. The UV/Vis diffuse reflectance spectra of these powder samples indicate that the corresponding well‐defined optical absorption associated with Eg can be assessed at 2.58, 2.48, and 2.73 eV and reveal the presence of an optical band gap. The photocatalytic H2 evolution activities of these {P8W48}‐based compounds are evaluated.  相似文献   

8.
The construction of pure‐inorganic framework materials with well‐defined design rules and building blocks is challenging. In this work, we show how a polyoxometalate cluster with an integrated pore, based on [P8W48O184]40? (abbreviated as {P8W48}), can be self‐assembled into inorganic frameworks using silver ions, which both enable reactions on the cluster as well as link them together. The {P8W48} was found to be highly reactive with silver ions resulting in the in situ generation of fragments, forming {P9W63O235} and {P10W66O251} in compound ( 1 ) where these two clusters co‐crystallize and are connected into a POMZite framework with 11 Ag+ ions as linkers located inside clusters and 10 Ag+ linking ions situated between clusters. Decreasing both the concentration of Ag+ ions, and the reaction temperature compared to the synthesis of compound ( 1 ), leads to {P8W51O196} in compound 2 where the {P8W48} clusters are linked to form a new POMZite framework with 9 Ag+ ions per formula unit. Further tuning of the reaction conditions yields a cubic porous network compound ( 3 ) where {P8W48} clusters as cubic sides are joined by 4 Ag+ ions to give a cubic array and no Ag+ ions were found inside the clusters.  相似文献   

9.
A practical, two‐step synthesis of novel 4‐(substituted bis‐indolyl)methyl)benzo‐15‐crown‐5 has been reported. The strategy employed for the synthesis of the desired molecules involved Duff formylation of benzo‐15‐crown‐5 to get 4‐formyl benzo‐15‐crown‐5 followed by subsequent reactions with substituted indoles in trifluoroacetic acid to yield novel 4‐(substituted bis‐indolyl)methyl)benzo‐15‐crown‐5 in moderate to good yield. One of the reported novel molecule tested for the complexation behavior with various metal cations, such as Li+, Na+, K+, Mg2+ Ca2+, Al3+, Fe2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Cd2+, Sn2+, Ba2+, Hg2+, and Pb2+, showed a visual colorimetric probe for the detection of mercury cations (Hg2+) in an aqueous medium.  相似文献   

10.
A new all inorganic polyoxometalate (POM), which is composed of the [Na(H2O)P5W30O110]14– ({P5W30}) clusters and Tb3+ cations, Na2[Tb4(H2O)28{Na(H2O)P5W30O110}] · 16H2O ( 1 ), was obtained by using hydrothermal method. Its structure was further characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, TG, and PXRD. Compound 1 displays a 2D layered structure formed by {P5W30} clusters and [Tb(H2O)7]3+ linkers. It noteworthy that, eight coordinated sites provided by {P5W30} was very rare. Furthermore, the luminescent property of compound 1 was reported.  相似文献   

11.
The disassembly and reassembly of giant molecules are essential processes in controlling the structure and function of biological and artificial systems. In this work, the disassembly and reassembly of a giant ring‐shaped polyoxometalate (POM) without isomerization of the monomeric units is reported. The reaction of a hexavacant lacunary POM that is soluble in organic solvents, [P2W12O48]14?, with manganese cations gave the giant ring‐shaped POM [{γ‐P2W12O48Mn4(C5H7O2)2(CH3CO2)}6]42?. This POM is a hexamer of manganese‐substituted {P2W12O48Mn4} units, and its inner cavity was larger than any of those previously reported for ring‐shaped polyoxotungstates. It was disassembled into monomeric units in acetonitrile, and the removal of the capping organic ligands on the manganese cations led to reassembly into a tetrameric ring‐shaped POM, [{γ‐P2W12O48Mn4(H2O)6}4(H2O)4]24?.  相似文献   

12.
A Wells‐Dawson Polyoxometalate‐based hybrid, Ag9(trz)3(Htrz)4 (H2O)(P2W18O62)·3H2O ( 1 ) (Htrz = 1,2,4‐1H‐triazole) was hydrothermally synthesized through using trz ligand and silver nitrate in the presence of [P2W18O62]6– polyoxoanion. In the 3D framework structure of compound 1 , two kinds of wave‐like Ag/trz chains originated from trz ligands and silver cations are aggregated in a “2+1” mode by {Ag2/trz} linkages to result in a 1D Ag/trz metal‐organic ribbon, which is further extended into a 3D framework structure by [P2W18O62]6– polyoxoanions through Ag‐O covalent bonds. Additionally, the electrochemical properties of compound 1 have also been investigated.  相似文献   

13.
A mononuclear‐cobalt(II)‐substituted silicotungstate, K10[Co(H2O)2(γ‐SiW10O35)2] ? 23 H2O (POM‐ 1 ), has been evaluated as a light‐driven water‐oxidation catalyst. With in situ photogenerated [Ru(bpy)3]3+ (bpy=2,2′‐bipyridine) as the oxidant, quite high catalytic turnover number (TON; 313), turnover frequency (TOF; 3.2 s?1), and quantum yield (ΦQY; 27 %) for oxygen evolution at pH 9.0 were acquired. Comparison experiments with its structural analogues, namely [Ni(H2O)2(γ‐SiW10O35)2]10? (POM‐ 2 ) and [Mn(H2O)2(γ‐SiW10O35)2]10? (POM‐ 3 ), gave the conclusion that the cobalt center in POM‐ 1 is the active site. The hydrolytic stability of the title polyoxometalate (POM) was confirmed by extensive experiments, including UV/Vis spectroscopy, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and cathodic adsorption stripping analysis (CASA). As the [Ru(bpy)3]2+/visible light/sodium persulfate system was introduced, a POM–photosensitizer complex formed within minutes before visible‐light irradiation. It was demonstrated that this complex functioned as the active species, which remained intact after the oxygen‐evolution reaction. Multiple experimental parameters were investigated and the catalytic activity was also compared with the well‐studied POM‐based water‐oxidation catalysts (i.e., [Co4(H2O)2(α‐PW9O34)2]10? (Co4‐POM) and [CoIIICoII(H2O)W11O39]7? (Co2‐POM)) under optimum conditions.  相似文献   

14.
A giant tetrahedral heterometallic polyoxometalate (POM) [Dy30Co8Ge12W108O408(OH)42(OH2)30]56?, which shows single‐molecule magnet (SMM) behavior, is described. This hybrid contains the largest number of 4f ions of any polyoxometalate (POM) reported to date and is the first to incorporate two different 3d–4f and 4f coordination cluster assemblies within same POM framework.  相似文献   

15.
By deliberately using a metastable polyanion [(NbO2)6P2W12O56]12? ( 1 ), which was formed in situ, we have discovered the unprecedented hexameric cluster {Mn15(Nb6P2W12O62)6} ( 2 ), in which the six polyanions [Nb6P2W12O61]10? are alternately connected by four intriguing trinuclear {MnIII3} moieties and four {MnII} linkers. This discovery is the first in which the phosphoniobotungstate has been made accessible by using transition‐metal ions; furthermore, polyanion 2 represents the largest niobotungstate cluster reported to date. Analysis by means of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI‐MS ) provides insight into the self‐assembly process, and the peaks observed relate to the different charge states of the parent cluster, thus confirming the stability of 2 . In addition, magnetic‐susceptibility measurements reveal that each {MnIII3} subunit is a separate single‐molecule magnet (SMM). This discovery results from the exploration of the reverse effect of metastable polyanion 1 possessing high reactivity, thereby turning a disadvantage into an advantage. This finding could define a new synthetic strategy for the design and synthesis of magnetic polyoxometalate (POM) clusters.  相似文献   

16.
3‐(4‐carboxyphenyl)‐1‐methyltriazene N‐oxide reacts with KOH in methanol/pyridine to give {K[O2C‐C6H4‐N(H)NN(CH3)O]·4H2O}n, Potassium‐3‐(4‐carboxylatophenyl)‐1‐methyltriazene N‐oxide). The terminal carboxylato group of the anion does not interact with the cation. In the crystal lattice of {K(C8H8N3O3)·4H2O}n each three of the four water molecules interact with two potassium cations, every K+ ion being the centre of six bridging K···O interactions. Potassium cations interact further with the terminal N‐oxigen atom of single [C8H8N3O3]? anions achieving two parallel {C8H8N3O3?K+}n chains, which are linked through water molecules. The resulting polymeric, one‐dimensional chain, is operated by a screw axis 21 parallel to the crystallographic direction [010], along and equidistant to the K+ centres. The coordination of the K+ centres involves a distortion of the boat conformation of elementary sulfur (S8) with the ideal C2v symmetry.  相似文献   

17.
A new chemosensor for Cu2+ was synthesized based on 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10‐decahydroacridine‐1,8‐dione dyes, which exhibited an obvious fluorescent selectivity to the sensing of Cu2+ ions over other cations, such as Na+, K+, Ca2+, Cd2+, Co2+, Hg2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Ag+ and Pb2+. Moreover, it presented a fluorescent switch function when EDTA was added to the compound‐Cu2+ complex in examined systems.  相似文献   

18.
A new tetranuclear mixed‐valence cobalt complex, namely di‐μ2‐azido‐diazidodiethanolbis{μ2‐2‐[(hydroxyimino)methyl]‐6‐methoxyphenolato}bis{μ3‐6‐methoxy‐2‐[(oxidoimino)methyl]phenolato}dicobalt(II)dicobalt(III) ethanol disolvate, [CoII2CoIII2(C8H7NO3)2(C8H8NO3)2(N3)4(C2H5OH)2]·2C2H5OH, has been synthesized by the reaction of Co(OAc)2·4H2O (OAc is acetate) with 3‐methoxysalicylaldoxime (H2mosao) in an ethanol solution. In the complex, the four Co cations all display distorted octahedral coordination environments and they are bridged by two κ2113‐mosao2− ligands, two κ222‐Hmosao ligands and two μ2‐N3 anions to form a tetranuclear [Co4N4O4] cluster. Adjacent clusters are connected through weak C—H...N and C—H...O interactions, resulting in a two‐dimensional supramolecular network parallel to the ac plane. The magnetic properties of the complex have also been studied.  相似文献   

19.
The open‐chain polyether‐bridged flexible ligand 1,2‐bis[2‐(1H‐1,3‐imidazol‐1‐ylmethyl)phenoxy]ethane (L) has been used to create two two‐dimensional coordination polymers under hydrothermal reaction of L with CdII or CoII, in the presence of benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylic acid (H2bdc). In poly[[(μ2‐benzene‐1,4‐dicarboxylato){μ‐1,2‐bis[2‐(1H‐1,3‐imidazol‐1‐ylmethyl)phenoxy]ethane}cadmium(II)] dihydrate], {[Cd(C8H4O4)(C22H22N4O2)]·2H2O}n, (I), and the cobalt(II) analogue {[Co(C8H4O4)(C22H22N4O2)]·2H2O}n, (II), the CdII and CoII cations are six‐coordinated by four carboxylate O atoms from two different bdc2− dianions in a chelating mode and two N atoms from two distinct L ligands. The metal ions, bdc2− dianions and L ligands each sit across crystallographic twofold axes. The bdc2− coordination mode and the coordinating orientation of the L ligand play an important role in constructing the novel two‐dimensional framework. Complexes (I) and (II) are threefold interpenetrated two‐dimensional frameworks; their structures are almost isomorphous, while the bond lengths, angles and hydrogen bonds are different in (I) and (II).  相似文献   

20.
We have succeeded in constructing a metal–organic framework (MOF), [Cu(bpdc)(H2O)2]n (H2bpdc=2,2′‐bipyridyl‐3,3′‐dicarboxylic acid, 1 ), and two poly‐POM–MOFs (POM=polyoxometalate), {H[Cu(Hbpdc)(H2O)2]2[PM12O40] ? n H2O}n (M=Mo for 2 , W for 3 ), by the controllable self‐assembly of H2bpdc, Keggin‐anions, and Cu2+ ions based on electrostatic and coordination interactions. Notably, these three compounds all crystallized in the monoclinic space group P21/n, and the Hbpdc? and bpdc2? ions have the same coordination mode. Interestingly, in compounds 2 and 3 , Hbpdc? and the Keggin‐anion are covalently linked to the transition metal copper at the same time as polydentate organic ligand and as polydentate inorganic ligand, respectively. Complexes 2 and 3 represent new and rare examples of introducing the metal N‐heterocyclic multi‐carboxylic acid frameworks into POMs, thereby, opening a pathway for the design and the synthesis of multifunctional hybrid materials based on two building units. The Keggin‐anions being immobilized as part of the metal N‐heterocyclic multi‐carboxylic acid frameworks not only enhance the thermal stability of compounds 2 and 3 , but also introduce functionality inside their structures, thereby, realizing four approaches in the 1D hydrophilic channel used to engender proton conductivity in MOFs for the first time. Complexes 2 and 3 exhibit good proton conductivity (10?4 to ca. 10?3 S cm?1) at 100 °C in the relative humidity range 35 to about 98 %.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号